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1、-高中英语必修三Unit 2课文及听力文本-第 15 页3.必修三Unit2 COME AND EAT HERE (1) 到这里来用餐吧（1） Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。It had been a very strange morning. 这个上午真是怪得很。Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs,roast pork, stir-flied ve
2、getables and fried rice. 通常他很早就起床准备他的菜肴-烤羊肉串、烤猪肉、炒菜和炒饭。Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. 然后到午饭时分，这些菜都会卖完。By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! 到了这个时候，他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的，但今天却不是！Why was that? What could have happened? 为什么会这样？发生了什么事？ He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon
3、cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 他想起了他用滚烫的精制油烹制的羊肉、牛肉和腊肉。 His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. 他的可乐又甜又冷，冰激凌是用牛奶、奶油和美味的水果制成的。Nothing could be better, he thought. 他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. 突然，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆
4、匆地走过。Hello, Lao Li, he called. Your usual? 他喊道，“喂，老李！你还是吃老一套吧？” But Li Chang seemed not to hear. 可是李昌似乎没有听到。What was the matter? 怎么回事呢？Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那问题一定严重了。 Wang Peng followed Li Chang in
5、to a new small restaurant. 王鹏跟着李昌来到一家新开张的小餐馆。He saw a sign at the door. 看见门口有一块招牌：Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? “肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？想变瘦吗？ Come inside Yong Huis slimming restaurant.请到雍慧减肥餐馆来。Only slimming foods served here.此地只供应减肥食品，Make yourself thin again! 让你恢复苗条！” Curiosity drove Wang Peng in
6、side. 王鹏受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。It was full of people. 里面坐满了人。 The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. Welcome, she said. My name is Yong Hui. Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day. 店老板，一个清瘦的女人走上前来说道：“欢迎光临！我叫雍慧。您要是每天来这儿用餐，我可以在两周内帮您减肥并让身体健康起来。”Then she gave a menu to W
7、ang Peng. 然后，她递给王鹏一份菜谱。There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. 菜谱上只有很少几样食物和饮料：只有米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。 Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. 王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对价格。 It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! 这价格比在他的餐
8、馆里吃一顿好饭还要贵。He could not believe his eyes. 他几乎不能相信他的眼睛！ He threw down the menu and hurried outside. 他甩了菜谱就急匆匆往外走。On his way home he thought about his own menu. 在回家的路上，他想起了自己的菜谱。Did it make people fat? 那些菜让人发胖了吗？ Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. 也许他该去图书馆查查看。He could not have Yong Hui
9、getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！He had better do some research! 他最好做一番调查！ At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Huis far too little. 在图书馆，王鹏很惊讶地发现，他餐馆里的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆里的食物脂肪含量又太少。 Even though her customers might get
10、 thin after eating Yong Huis food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. 尽管顾客吃她的餐馆里的饭菜会变得苗条，但他们摄取不到足够的热量来保持健康。They would become tired very quickly. 很快就会感到疲乏。Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home. 开车回家时，王鹏觉得又有了希望。Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could w
11、in his customers back. 也许写个新的标牌、打点折，能够赢回顾客吧。So he wrote: 于是他写到： Want to feel fit and energetic?“想健康又精力旺盛吗？Come and eat here! Discounts today!到这里来用餐吧！今天打折！Our food gives you energy all day! 我们的食物能够给您提供一整天所需的热量！”The competition between the two restaurants was on!这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了！2. 1.Listening textHOW AN
12、 UNBALANCED DIET CAN AFFECT YOUR HEALTH Wang Peng went to the library, where he happened to meet an expert on diets. He asked him for help. WP=Wang peng E=Expert WP: Hello. Can you help me, please? I want to find out more about balanced diets.E: Of course. A balanced diet needs energy food like rice
13、 and noodles, body-building food like fish and meat for protein and fat, and protective food like fruit and vegetables for fibre and vitamins.WP: Yes. but does it matter how much rice, noodles and sugar l eat?E: Yes. If you eat too much, you may become obese. This means you are too fat and it may le
14、ad to other illnesses . However, if you dont eat enough rice, noodles or sugar, youll get tired easily.WP: l see. Ill be careful about that. Does it matter how much fish, meat or cheese I eat? E: Too much can also make you fat, but if you dont eat enough, your bones wont grow strong. A long time ago
15、, children who didnt eat enough vitamin D and body-building food didnt grow straight legs. They got an illness called rickets.WP: Oh dear! Do people still have the problem?E: Sometimes.WP: Then what about fruit and vegetables? How much should I eat?E: You ought to eat about five big spoonfuls of dif
16、ferent fruit and vegetables every day.WP: Really? I didnt know that.E: Yes. In the 18th century sailors at sea used to find that their teeth fell out and they had bad spots on their skin. They got it because they didnt eat enough fruit and vegetables. The illness is called scurvy.WP: Goodness! What
17、about now ?E: Its very rare now. People eat more fruit and vegetables. You need protective food like that for clear skin and bright eyes.WP: Thank you very much. You have given me a lot to think about.3.必修三Unit2 COME AND EAT HERE(2) 到这里来用餐吧（2）A week later, Wang Peng s restaurant was nearly full and
18、he felt happier. 一周后，王鹏的餐馆几乎坐满了人，他感到高兴些了。 Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. 也许他仍然能够谋生，而不至于关闭自己的餐馆了。He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。 He smiled as he welcomed some customers
19、 warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in. 他微笑着站在门口热情地迎接他的客人。但他一见到雍慧走进来，脸上的笑容马上就消失了。 She did not look happy but glared at him. 雍慧瞪着他，看上去不高兴。 May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day? “请问你那天到我餐馆里来干什么？ I thought you were a new customer and now
20、I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu, she shouted. 我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。” 她大声问道。 Please excuse me, he calmly explained, I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week. 王鹏心平气和地解释说：“很对不起，上周我想知道我所有的顾客上哪儿吃饭去了。I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant
21、. 我跟着一位顾客走，发现他们在你的餐馆里。 I don t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。 Why don t you sit down and try a meal? 你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？”Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they we
22、re both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic. 雍慧同意留下来。没过一会，他们两人就津津有味地吃起饺子和蒜蓉鸡胸。When they were served the ice cream, Yong Hui began to look ill. 当到吃冰激凌时，雍慧开始看起来不舒服了。I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food, she said, 她说，“吃了这么多油腻的、难消化的食物，我都觉得恶心了。 I miss my vegetables and fru
23、it. 我想吃我的蔬菜和水果。”Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed. Yes, he added, and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork. Dont you get tired quickly? 这时候，王鹏正在吃第二盘饺子，他叹了一口气，说道，“同样地，（如果在你的餐馆）我还想吃我的饺子和肥肉呢。你不觉得自己很容易疲乏么？” Well, I do have to rest a lot, admitted Yong Hui. “是的，我的确经常需要休息
24、。”雍慧承认了，But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? Im sure you d feel much healthier. “不过，难道你不认为你瘦一点更好么？我相信，那样你会觉得更健康些。”They began to talk about menus and balanced diets. 他们开始谈论菜谱和平衡膳食的问题。 According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet, explai
25、ned Wang Peng. 王鹏解释道：“根据我的研究，你我两家所提供的都不是均衡膳食。 I don t offer enough fibre and you don t offer enough body-building and energy-giving food. 我没有提供足够的纤维食物，而你提供的食物没有足够的营养和热量。 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. 也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来，做出一份富有热量和纤维
26、的均衡食谱。” So that is what they did. 于是，他们就照此做了。They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than frying them. They served fresh fruit with the ice cream. 他们用生蔬菜配汉堡包，煮土豆而不是油炸土豆，还拿新鲜水果配上冰激凌。 In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. 这样，他们减少了饭
27、菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。Their balanced diets became- such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 他们的平衡食谱非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖了。After some time the two found that their business cooperation had turned into a personal one. 不久以后，这两个人发现，他们生意上的合作变成了私人的合作了。Finally they go
28、t married and lived happily ever after! 最后，他们结了婚，过上了幸福美满的生活！4.Workbook（P48）Emma is visiting Doctor Pans surgery.Part 1 D: Hello. Whats the matter?E: I dont feel well. I keep feeling dizzy and I feel tired very easily.D: Oh dear! You look a bit thin to me. Are you eating well?E: Oh yes, I have an ora
29、nge and a banana for breakfast and a roll for lunch. I eat half a bowl of rice and a dish of vegetable in the evening. D: Well, in fact you are too thin! It seems that you are not eating enough. You need more energy-giving foods.E: But, doctor, if I eat too much I feel sick.D: Now, young lady, you m
30、ust listen to me. Your diet is not giving you enough energy, and if you carry on this way you will become seriously ill.E: Oh, my goodness!5.Part 2D: Let me tell you how to eat well but still stay thin. There are three types of food. They work like traffic lights. The first type of food is “red” and
31、 you mustnt eat too much of it, because this food contains a lot of fat, sugar and salt.E: Really? Can you give me some examples?D: Butter, cheese, cream, cakes, food fried in fat.E: OK.D: The second kind of food is “orange” and you should eat some every day. It includes bread, noodles, spaghetti, r
32、ice, meat, fish, eggs and tofu.E: Well, I eat some of those things.D: The last type of food is “green” and you should eat some at every meal. It includes all fruit and vegetables.E: Thank you, Doctor Pan. Does anybody else put food into colour groups as you do?D: Yes. Many scientists do, and all foo
33、d in the supermarkets in England now is coloured in this way.E: Thats very interesting. Ill follow your advice.6.Workbook ( 51)THE PROBLEM OF THE MCDONALDS RESTAURANTTina is talking to Li Qian about whether a new McDonalds restaurant should be built.T=Tina LQ=Li QianT: Well, what do you think? McDon
34、alds is going to build a new restaurant in our hometown.LQ: Surely not! I hate all that expensive, tasteless food. Where are they going to build it?T: Over there where that old restaurant is.LQ: But where are we going to eat our local dishes? I love to eat them there. Its so friendly. Why are they c
35、losing? T: McDonalds offered that old restaurant a lot of money, so they wanted to sell. I think we will all benefit. An old part of town will be improved and we shall have more jobs. LQ: Dont you believe it! Ive read about these kinds of restaurants. They provide a terrible diet for young children.
36、 How do McDonalds know that we want their restaurant here? Nobody has asked our opinion.T: Well, since you are against it, why not take part in a meeting to vote on whether we want McDonalds or not? You may give the reasons why you dont want it to be built. Ill give the reasons for building it.LQ: T
37、hat seems a very good idea. Lets do that.7. FOR BUILDING A MCDONALDSI was excited when I heard that our community was to have its own McDonalds restaurant.I thought about all those young people who would not have to go to the next town to buy their favourite burgers and chips.McDonalds cares about h
38、ealthy eating too and works with scientists to provide food that is of high quality,safe and healthy.It is also cheap.They often provide salads as well as burgers and chips.You can also choose between cola and milk shakes (奶昔).Of course it also means more work for our area that needs jobs badly.McDo
39、nalds says they are interested in doing what is fight for the community and being a good neighbour.So I think they will be concerned about providing parking for the cars in our main street.Many of our young people will be only too happy to work for the company.McDonalds makes a promise to the people
40、 who work for them.They say,We value you,your growing skills and your help to the company. I can see nothing but good if this company comes to build its restaurant in our town.为建设一个麦当劳听见我们的社会是有其自己的麦当劳餐厅，我很激动。我想过所有那些年轻的人，不会去买他们最喜爱的汉堡和芯片的下一个城镇。麦当劳的关心太健康饮食及工程与科学家提供的高质量、 安全和健康的食品。它也是便宜的。他们常常提供沙拉，以及汉堡和芯片
41、。您还可以选择可乐和牛奶摇 (奶昔) 之间。当然这还意味着更多的工作，我们迫切需要工作的地区。麦当劳说他们有兴趣做什么社会的斗争和好邻居的表现。因此，我认为他们会关注提供泊车位，在我们的主街车。许多我们的年轻人会乐意为公司工作。麦当劳作出承诺，为他们工作的人。他们说，我们值您日益增长的技能和你公司的帮助。这家公司谈到构建及其在我们镇的餐厅可以给好只不过看。8.AGAINST BUILDINCI A MCDONALDSI am very worried about McDonalds building a restaurant in our hometown. We are a small co
42、mmunity and we enjoy our local dishes. I am not sure if McDonalds food is as healthy as they say in their advertisements. When scientists look at it carefully, they find high levels of fat, sugar and salt. This is very worrying. Too many young people are getting fat through eating too much fatty foo
43、d. McDonalds is not giving young people a good idea of what a healthy diet should be. Local Chinese food, on the other hand, is full of fresh vegetables and fresh meat and fish. The food at a McDonalds restaurant is always the same, so I wonder if it is made or brought in from elsewhere. Although it
44、 is freshly cooked, it must be less healthy than our own locally grown and cooked Chinese food.I also worry about all those cars bringing people to buy food at McDonalds. First, there will be petrol fumes (气体),which will make our clean air dirty. Second, there is the problem of all those cars that t
45、ry to park and prevent other cars from moving quickly through our town.I am sure many young people will be happy to work for McDonalds but will they be treated fairly? In America, McDonalds does not allow workers unions to operate in itsrestaurants and these are people who speak up for the workers.
46、If, as they say, the workers are happy with them, why should they fear some workers joining a union?So when I consider the food, the cars and the jobs, I think we should not allow McDonalds to build their restaurant in our town.针对 BUILDINCI A 麦当劳我很担心麦当劳的建设我们家乡的一家餐馆。我们是一个小的社区，我们享受我们当地的特色菜。我不肯定是否健康，他们
47、说他们的广告中麦当劳食品。当科学家们仔细看看这个时，他们找到脂肪、 糖和盐的高的水平。这是很令人担忧。很多年轻人都通过吃太多脂肪的食物变胖。麦当劳的不给年轻的人的健康的饮食习惯应该是一个好主意。当地的中国菜，另一方面，充满新鲜的蔬菜和新鲜的肉和鱼。在一家麦当劳餐厅的食物，是总是相同的所以我不知道是否是作出，或从其他地方带来的。虽然它新鲜熟的但必须是比我们自己不那么健康，本地种植或熟的中国食物。我也担心那些使人们购买食品在麦当劳的所有汽车。第一，将会使我们清洁空气脏的汽油味 (气体)。第二，有问题的所有这些尝试公园和防止其他汽车通过我们镇快速移动的汽车。我相当肯定很多年轻人会很乐意为麦当劳的工作，但将他们视为吗？在美国，麦当劳不允许工人工会在经营其食肆和这些是为工人说话的人。如果像他们所说的他们高兴，工人，他们为什么要害怕加入联盟的一些工人？所以考虑食品、 汽车和工作时，我认为我们不应允许麦当劳的构建及其在我们镇的餐厅。