2022年高考常见的个熟词新义 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_单词熟义新义例句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. absentadj. 缺席的adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent way.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. achevi.&n. 疼痛vi. 期望Having left for ages, he was aching for home. 3.addressn.的址vt.发表演说The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4.ab

2、sorbvt 吸取vt 用心于, 懂得Absorbedin painting,John didn ntoticeeveningapproaching.I haven t really had time atobsorb everything that he said.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5.addv. 增加,加起来v.补充说, 接着说I would like toadd that we are pleased with the test.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

3、品_精品资料_6.againstPrep. 逆 行 , 反对,倚靠Prep.和接触,在衬托背景 下Now and then he would stop, look at the scraper and try itagainst his hand before it was sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.The picture looks nice against the white wall.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. allowvt.答应vt.答应有This diet allows you

4、one glass of wine a day.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8. announcevt.宣布vt. 预示,预兆A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. attendvt. 出 席 , 参 加 婚礼、典礼、会议等 vi.&vt. 看护, 治疗The nurse attended to him day and night. attend a concert 听音乐会attend school 上学attend

5、church 做礼拜attend a lecture 听讲座可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_10. bearn. 熊 vt. 承担支撑.生 孩子 . 开 花结果 长 叶子 .忍耐容忍.承担 责任responsibility或费用 costvt.带有 标记或特点 .怀有 某 种 感情.经得起 考 验 检 查等He was badly wounded in the war and stillbears the scars.The houses bearthe marks ofbullet holes and the streets are particularly deserted

6、.She bore love to him. 她对他怀有喜欢之心.She bears him a grudge. 她对他怀恨在心.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_His work canbeatr close examination.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_他的工作经不起认真检查.Therefore, we should bear in mind his advice.牢记可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11. betteradj.&adv较 好的,较好的vt. 改善,优化A key first step inbetteringyour

7、evaluation ability is tolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealth information.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. blankadj. 空白的 n.空白adj. 没 有 表情的,没有爱好的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13. blueadj.&n. 蓝的,蓝色adj.哀痛的His songs alw

8、ays make me feel blue .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14. buildvt.建造,建筑vi. 使增强,使强壮n.体形,身材Oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuildupone s confidence.You re right,Josh. He may have a smalbl uild .不够强壮可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_15. bridgen. 桥v. 架 桥于上. 横跨 之上. 作为桥梁把连接起来vt.消 除

9、 隔阂.弥合分歧,代沟等I willtry to pave the way between the worldsand bridgethe gap of you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16. causevt.促使,引起n.缘由,起因n.事业Even with a staff of volunteers,Tomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause事业 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17panyn.公司n.陪伴,同伴I have no co

10、mpany on the journey.You can make money and enjoy the companyof babies and toddlers. 享受的陪伴可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18. cloudyadj. 阴的,多云的adj. 不 明 朗的不清楚的Who will take his place still remainscloud y.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19. coachn.教练vt. 辅导,指导She coached me in playing football.

11、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_20. coverv.掩盖,遮盖n.封面,盖子, 爱护 物,掩蔽处v. 掩饰掩盖, 行走 一段路程,足以支付,涵盖, 涉及,采访,She laughed to cover her anxiety. The Red Army covered 25000 li.To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_给.上保险have to pay $10 each time.The library cove

12、rs varieties of books. Jack covered the Gulf War for CNN then.Are the goods covered against fire damage.这批货物保了火险吗 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. crossv .跨过,横穿n.十字adj.愤怒的Don t becross with him - After all , he is a child.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_22. countn.&vt. 运算,数vi. 有价值,重要Itis howmuch you read but wh

13、at you read that counts .In a good relationship, it s really the little things that count .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_23. coursen.课程,过程n.一道菜The courses vary with seasons.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_24. damagevt.&n. 损坏n.赔偿金复数He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_25. dealvi.

14、 处理,解决n.交易Havingbeen cheated in a business deal,he wasreduced to nothing.他陷入一无全部的境的It a deal.好吧,就这么定了.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_26. desertn.沙漠vt. 抛弃,丢弃He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_27. developvt.&vi. 进展,开发,研制vt. 冲印,患病Did you have the

15、films 胶卷 develop . The old man developed a lung cancer.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_28. divorcevt. 与 某 人 离 婚n.离婚vt. 使别离, 使脱离You can dtivorce science from ethical questions.道德问题可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_29. drivevt.驾驶vt.迫使 ,促使n.驱动力It is the same instinct thatdrives people to dress on

16、e way at home and another way at work.Even though I am a very positive person, I lost my drive to write.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_30. delivervt. 运 送 , 接 生 小孩vt. 讲话,发表演讲Therobotdoesn tdelivergeneralanswersto questions.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_31. escapev.逃跑,逃脱,躲避,躲避n.逃跑vt. 被忘掉, 被

17、 无 视 . vi./n. 气体、液 体 等 漏出,逸出If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.Sometimes my old friendsesncaamped me. Do you smell an escape of gas from the pipe.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_32.encourag evt.勉励,勉励vt. 促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages clear thinking.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

18、品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_33. excusen.借口 vt.原谅vt. 免去义务职责等.准许离开34. explodevi. 爆炸,爆裂vt. 勃 然 大怒,大发雷霆He was excused from piano practice.If youllexcuse me, I have to make a telephone call.失陪了,我得去打个.I m about teoxplode . He broke his promise again.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_35. e

19、xploitvt.开发,开采,剥削vt.利用You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_36. failvi. 失败vi. 健康、视力衰退, 变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_37. fineadj.

20、 美好的, 很棒的,晴朗的n&vt. 罚款,The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_38. foreignadj. 外国的,外交的adj 不熟识的The subject is foreign to all of us.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_39. freezevi. 结冰vi.&vt.站 住不动.愣住呆住惊呆When faced with so many option

21、s, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.Freeze. Or I ll sho不ot.许动;否就我就开枪.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_40. freshadj. 新奇的adj. 无 经 验的She is quite fresh to the work.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_41. functionn.作用,功能v.运转,起作

22、用The sofa in the living room alsofunctio ns as a bed at night.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_42. gainvi&vt. 获得,赢得vt. 增加速度,重量The car gained speed gradually.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_43. groundn.的面n.pl. 依据, 理由He has strong grounds for more money.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

23、品_精品资料_44. governvt.治理,掌握vt. 影响,支配The law of supply and demand供需法就 governs the prices of goods.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_45. heavyadj. 重的,雨雪大的adj.交通拥挤的,超出一般量的Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady,some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic.My fathe

24、r is a heavy smoker. 吸烟过量的人. 烟瘾大的人 a heavy coffee drinker 大量喝咖啡的人可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_46. helpvt. 帮 助 . 有 助于. help oneself to sth 自取某物vi. 抑制,控 制住.给 盛饭、菜 , 倒酒、饮料 Try not to cough more than you canhelp since it may cause problems to your lungs.除非掌握不住I cant help it. 我情不自禁,我没方

25、法,我情不自禁They helped each other to the dish.他们相互为对方夹菜.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_47. housen.房子v. 为 提 供房屋居住. 留住宿. 保藏存放These cottages once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil,now they hold Twitter engineers.to house a friend for the night 留宿伴侣一夜The library hous

26、es tens of thousands of books.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_48. illadj. 生病的adj.&adv坏的/的It s no good speakiinllg of others. ill news=bad news可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_49. inspirev.勉励,勉励v.启示His best music was inspiredby the memory of hismother.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_50. interestn.爱好n.

27、 利 益 , 股份,利润Our family has interests in the business.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_51. jumpvi&n. 跳vi&n. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_52.killv.杀死,弄死v.消磨,打发How does the man kill time.53.keyn.钥匙,答案adj.关键的The house structure is a key factorthat cus

28、tomers consider.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_54. landvi. 降 落 , 着 陆n.陆的vt. 谋得工作等Since finishingmy studies at Harvardand Oxford, I vewatchedone friendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking, high -paying Wall Street 华尔街 jobs.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_55. lastadj. 最终的adj. 最 不 可能的He is the last ma

29、n I want to see.他是我最不想见的人.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_56. liftv.举起,抬起. n.搭便车n.勉励His report gave us a lift .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_57. lateadj.&adv.迟 到的/ 的.晚的 /的adj.已故的She missed her late husband very much.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_58

30、. lifen.生活,生命n.生气活力,朝气The children are full oflife .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_59. layvt.放置.产卵. 下蛋. 布置餐桌v. 砌 砖 , 奠基,打基础They are layingbricks.The foundations of the house are being laid today.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_60. matchn.火柴.旗鼓相当的人vt. 般 配 , 与匹配She mat

31、ched the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_61. measuren.措施,方法vt.&vi. 估量,判定It s hard mtoeasure his ability when we haven t seen his work.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_62. multiplev.乘,乘以vt. 成 倍 增加,快速增加We can multiplyour chanc

32、es of success.They multipliedand filledthe oceans and seas with oxygen.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_63. makev.制造.使 vt. 走完路程 We can make 10 more kilometers by nightfall.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_64. meanv.意思是,意味着. 准备, 意图 to do adj.小气的, 不友好的, 脾气坏的v. 对 某 人 而言很重要

33、. 对某事认真Albert said sharply,“ Domneatnb.e”soHer son means a lot toher. 儿子对她而言特别重要 30 means everything toa poor man.He says you refired ifyou renot back at work on Friday. And I think it hemeant it 他是认真的I know what itmeans to lose a child under such tragic circumstances.切身体会明白可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6

34、5. monitorn. 班长. 电脑 v.监控The police had monitoredall of his phone calls.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_显示器. 监视器66. maskn.面罩.面具vt.掩饰She masked her anger with a smile.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_67. markvt.做标记. 留下痕迹.评分 n. 标记, 痕迹, 分数vt.标志着Thisspeech maymarka change ingovernment policy 政府政策的转变 .The moon landings ma

35、rkedthe beginning of a new era.登月标志了一个新纪元的开头.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_68. mushroo mn.蘑菇.伞菌 vi. 如雨后春笋般快速增长We expect the market tomushroom in the next two years.New stadiums and gyms mushroomedall over the area.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_69. narrowadj. 狭窄的vt

36、. 缩小,使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap 代沟 between them so that they can understand each other better.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_70. noten.笔记v.留意到I noted that her hands were dirty.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_71. nursen.护士,保姆vt. 看护,照料While nursing her ill elder sister througho

37、ut the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine 医学 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_72. openv. 打 开 , 开 放adj. 开着的,开放的adj.问题, 议事等未解决的They left the matter open 悬而未决 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_73. observevt.观看,观测v. 庆 祝 , 欢度.遵守Do you observe Christ

38、mas in China ?Someone who doesnt observe traffic regulations will sweat.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_74. outgoingadj. 爱交际的.友好的. 外向的adj. 即 将 卸任的The outgoing President Obama attended the opening ceremony of the Olympics.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_75. operatevi.

39、机器 运转工作,做手术 on vt.操作,经营vi. 起作用The medicine operated quickly.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_76. picturen.图画,照片vt.描画I would like topicturemy future life in ten years.77. positionn.位置,职位n.立场,观点What s youprosition on the problem.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_78. promisevt.&n. 许诺vt. 使 有 希望,使有可能The dark clouds promise

40、 rain.We are trying to bring along severalpromisingyoung football players.adj.有期望的,有前途的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_79. pushv.用力 推v. 逼 迫 使其更努力Some parents push their children really hard. I need to push myself more at work.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_80. putv.放置v.陈述,表达“ She is a good girl

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