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1、Lesson 70,Directed by 40,First - Game,the rules of a game,Game rules,1.number 纸盒里有数字签，每个人抽签并决定分组（注意不要上你旁边的小朋友看到你的号码哦）,Game rules,2.odevity (奇偶数) 奇数一组，偶数一组,Game rules,3.score 接下来所有的内容都有问答环节并相应赋分，最后得分高的一组会有 神秘小礼物*1,Game rules,4.punish (惩罚) 为保证良好的课堂秩序，并有一个温馨的游戏氛围，凡是玩手机、接话把等一系列违反课堂纪律的个人，一经发现，该组总分-5,Game
2、 rules,当然如果是这样就不好玩了,So ,Lets go,Learn New words,bullfight n. 斗牛 drunk n. 醉汉 wander v. 溜达，乱走 ring n. 圆形竞技场地 unaware adj. 不知道的，未觉察的 bull n. 公牛 matador n. 斗牛士 remark n. 评论；言语,apparently adv. 明显地 sensitive adj. 敏感的 criticism n. 批评 charge v. 冲上去 clumsily adv. 笨拙地 bow v. 鞠躬 safety n. 安全地带 sympathetically
3、adv. 同情地,1.bullfightn.斗牛（活动）,bulln.公牛 bullyn.恃强凌弱的人 cown.母牛，奶牛 coward n.懦弱者,Eg . Cowards die many times before their deaths ; the valiant never taste of death but once.懦夫在死之前，已死去多次；而勇士一生只死一次。（出自莎士比亚悲剧裘力斯凯撒）,1.bullfightn.斗牛（活动）,ox大公牛(oxen,pl.) calf小牛 bullmarket牛市（股市行情很好） bearmarket熊市（股市行情不好） likeared
4、rag（破布） toabull令人暴怒的事情,2.drunkn.醉汉,1) n. (口) 醉酒者，醉鬼 drunkard 酒鬼 （person who often gets drunk） adj. 喝醉的 (通常作表语) as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉 3) adj. (因感动、高兴等)沉醉、陶醉的 (常作表语) drunk with sth. 陶醉，飘飘然，忘乎所以 drunk with power drunk with success,3. wander,1) v. 游荡、闲逛、漫步、溜达 wanderer 漂泊者，流浪汉 eg. He wandered in as if
5、he has nothing to do .他溜达进来好像他无事可做 eg.She was wandering up and down the road.她在马路上来来回回的溜达,3. wander,2) v.（指人、思想）走神，胡思乱想 eg. His mind is wandering.他心不在焉 eg. She wanders in her conversation.她的谈话杂乱无章,3. wander,3) . v. 迷路，迷途（常与off连用） eg. The climbers wandered off in the mountains. 那些登山者在山里迷路了 4) v.（谈话）脱
6、离正题，离题 eg. He wandered off the subject. 他说着说着离题了,3. wander,wonder 想知道，惊讶，惊奇 eg. I wonder who he is. 我想知道他是谁,4. ring,1） n. 圆形竞技场地 bullring 斗牛场 circus ring 马戏场,4. ring,2） n. 环，环状物 a wedding ring 结婚戒指 an engagement ring 订婚戒指 ring-finger 无名指,4. ring,3） v. 打电话，铃响 ring sb / call sb eg. The telephone has b
7、eing ringing for ten minutes. 电话铃足足响了10分钟了,5. unaware adj. 不知道的，未察觉的,be unaware of sth be unaware that 没有意识到，没有察觉 eg. He was unaware of the danger. = He was unaware that he was in danger. 他没有察觉到危险的存在,5. unaware adj. 不知道的，未察觉的,aware 1） adj. 察觉到的，知悉的 be aware of sth be aware that . eg. He wasnt aware
8、of the danger. 他没有察觉到危险的存在 eg. Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat ? 你意识到你坐在我的帽子上了吗？,5. unaware adj. 不知道的，未察觉的,aware 2） adj. (对.)意识敏锐的，有.知识的 eg. She is a politically aware woman. 她是位政治意识敏锐的女性,6. remark,1） n. 意见，评论，感想， rude remarks 粗话 2） v. （把感想、意见）说出，叙述，发言 （比say）正式,6. remark,remark that eg.
9、 She remarked that it was getting warmer and warmer. 她阐述到现在天气变得越来越热了。 remark on / remark upon 就某事物发表意见 eg. The guests remarked on her new dress. 客人们就她的新连衣裙发表意见,7. apparently adv. 明显地(obviously),apparent adj. 1) 显然的，明显的 eg. It was apparent to all of us that he was lying. 对大家来说很显然他在说谎 2) 外表的，表面的 an ap
10、parent advantage表面上的优点 eg In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted. 表面上装作漠不关心，实际上很热心,7. apparently adv. 明显地(obviously),apparent adj. 3) It is apparent + to sb +that (对.而言)明显的是 eg. It is apparent to us that he hasnt done his work properly.,8. sensitive,adj. 敏感的，神经过敏的，易生气的，介意的（常与to+
11、名词连用） eg . Mary is sensitive to smells. 玛丽对味道很敏感 eg . Mary has a sensitive ear. 玛丽的听觉很灵敏,8. sensitive,sensible adj. 1） 明智的，有判断力的 a sensible man 通晓事理的人 2） 可感觉到的 a sensible difference sense n. 意识；感觉 sense of humor 幽默感 common sense 常识,9.criticism n.批评,criticize v. 批评，评论 eg. Shes always criticizing her
12、friend for being selfish. 她总是批评她的朋友太自私 critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家 critical adj. 批评的,危急的 a critical writer 评论家 a critical situation 危急的状况,10. charge,1） v要价，收费 eg. They charged us too much for repairs. 他们对维修费用要求太高 eg. How much do you charge for this dress? 这条裙子多少钱？ 2） v. 指控，指责 charge sb with eg. The police ch
13、arged him with murder. 警方指控他谋杀。 eg. He charged Gary with speeding. 他指控Gary 超速。,10. charge,3） v. 猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲 eg. The bull charged at the drunk. 公牛猛冲向醉汉 4） v. 照管，照料，负责 be in charge of eg . I am in charge of your English on Saturday morning. 我负责在周六上午的英语学习。,11. clumsily adv. 笨拙地,eg. He paints a flower
14、clumsily. clumsy adj. 笨拙的，笨手笨脚的 eg . He is clumsy with / at using chopsticks. 他用筷子笨手笨脚的。,12. bow,1）v. 鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等） bow sb. in/out 鞠躬迎入/送出 eg. As she couldnt answer the question, she bowed her head. 由于她无法回答出这个问题，她低下了头。,12. bow,2) v. 让步，屈服，服从 eg. Why did you bow to their decision? 你为什么屈服于他们的决定？ eg .He
15、 finally bowed before money and married the other girl.他最后在金钱面前屈服了并且娶了另外一个女孩。,12. bow,3) v. 压弯，压倒 eg. My mother is bowed with age. 我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。 eg . The little tree is bowed with snow. 小树苗被雪压倒了。 4）n.鞠躬 He made a low bow 深鞠躬 make ones bow (演员)初次露面 take a bow谢幕,12. bow,3) v. 压弯，压倒 eg. My mother is bow
16、ed with age. 我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。 eg . The little tree is bowed with snow. 小树苗被雪压倒了。 4）n.鞠躬 He made a low bow 深鞠躬 make ones bow (演员)初次露面 take a bow谢幕,13. sympathetically adv. 同情地,sympathetic adj. 同情的 eg. She was very sympathetic when I failed in the exam. be sympathetic to 同意 eg. He was sympathetic to our p
17、roposal. 他同意了我们的方案,13. sympathetically adv. 同情地,sympathy n.同情，怜悯 feel sympathy for .对.表示同情 sympathize v. (对某人) 同情，赞成 sympathize with sb 同情某人,bullfight n. 斗牛 drunk n. 醉汉 wander v. 溜达，乱走 ring n. 圆形竞技场地 unaware adj. 不知道的，未觉察的 bull n. 公牛 matador n. 斗牛士 remark n. 评论；言语,apparently adv. 明显地 sensitive adj.
18、敏感的 criticism n. 批评 charge v. 冲上去 clumsily adv. 笨拙地 bow v. 鞠躬 safety n. 安全地带 sympathetically adv. 同情地,Grammar key structure,【Keystructure】,1.与for连用的形容词： eager for (渴望) enough for (足够) famous for (以而闻名) fit for (合适) grateful for/to (因而感激) qualified for/in (能胜任) ready for/to (准备好) responsible for (对负责
19、) sorry for (对感到遗憾) sufficient for (充足的) thankful for/to (感谢) valid for (有效期为),【Keystructure】,2. 与with连用的形容词： angry with sb./at sth. (因某人或某事生气) busy with/at (忙于) consistent with (与一致) content with (对满足) familiar with/to (与熟悉) patient with (有耐心) popular with (为所喜爱),【Keystructure】,3. 与of连用的形容词： afraid
20、 of(害怕) ahead of(在前面) aware of(知道) capable of(能够) careful of/with(小心) certain of(确信) conscious of(意识到) envious of(妒忌) fond of(爱好) guilty of(有罪的) ignorant of(不了解),【Keystructure】,3. 与of连用的形容词： independent of(独立于) jealous of(妒忌) kind of/to(对和蔼) short of(缺乏) worthy of(值得) shy of(顾虑) sure of(肯定) north/so
21、uth/east/west of(在的北/南/东/西面),【Keystructure】,4. 与to连用的形容词： close to(接近于) contrary to(与相反) cruel to(对残忍) dear to(对很重要) equal to(与相等) faithful to(忠于) rude to(对粗暴) fatal to(对是致命的) useful to(对有用) identical to(与相同的) inferior to(劣于),【Keystructure】,4. 与to连用的形容词： liable to(对有义务的) new to(对没有经验) obedient to(对服
22、从) obvious to(对清楚的) polite to(对有礼貌) previous to(先于) harmful to(对有害的) sensitive to(对敏感) similar to(与相似) indifferent to(对不关心),【Keystructure】,5. 与at连用的形容词： bad at(不善于) clever at(擅长) efficient at(能胜任的) expert at/in(能熟练做) good at(善于) indignant at(对感到愤慨) quick at(很快) sad at/about(因而悲伤) slow at(对迟钝) skillf
23、ul at/in(熟练),【Keystructure】,6. 与from连用的形容词： away from(距远的) different from(与不同的) far from(远离) safe from(无危险的),【Keystructure】,7. 与in连用的形容词： deficient in (缺少) fortunate in (在很幸运) honest in (对很诚实) weak in (在薄弱的),【Keystructure】,8. 与on连用的形容词： dependent on(依赖于) intent on(专心于) keen on(热心于),【Keystructure】,9.
24、 与about连用的形容词： curious about(对好奇的) doubtful about/of(对有疑问) enthusiastic about(对热心) reluctant about/to(勉强) right about/in(在是正确的) uneasy about(对感到不安),Text Red for danger,Listen and practice,Red for danger,Q:关于Red的词组 1.paint the town red (*4),（口）胡闹，狂欢作乐,【缘由】Paint 意思是“绘画、涂画、喷涂”,从字面上看,paint the town red的
25、意思就是“把整个城市都涂成了红色”,而红色代表成功,喜悦和欢庆,所以人们用这个片语来表达“大肆狂欢”,Red for danger,Q：关于Red的词组 2.be in red (*4),亏空，负债,eg. We were in the red last year.去年我们负债了,Red for danger,Q:关于Red的词组 3.red tape(*4),官样文章，繁文缛节,【缘由】古时候官方的文件一般都用红带子捆起来的，这样红带子就和官僚主义连在一起了。,Red for danger,During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into
26、the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.,Q（*2）: began to do =,？,began doing,开始做某事,【辨析】begin to do something 和beging doing something都有表示开始干什么事情的意思, 但是有不同 begin doing something特别指很强烈的持续性.比如: He began smoking three years ago(他三年前开始抽烟)既开始养成习惯 begin to do
27、 something 表示一件事情的开端,持续与否不重用. 比如: Its beginning to rain, we had better hurry home(下雨了,我们快回家吧),Red for danger,Red for danger,During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.,Q（*3）:unaware=,?,unconscious(没有察觉的
28、a.),Red for danger,During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.,Q（*3）:the drunk was unaware of the danger=,?,the drunk was unconscious of the danger.,Red for danger,The bull was busy with the matador at
29、the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.,Q（*2）: at the time =,？,then,当时,= at that time,Red for danger,The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a re
30、d cap.,Q（*3）: caught sight of =,？,突然看到,begin to see,Red for danger,The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.,Red for danger,Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and
31、 charged at the drunk.,Q（*2）: sensitive to criticism =,？,being sensitive to criticism,注释3：省略了being的现在分词短语，作原因状语,Red for danger,Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.,Q（*1）: 完全忘记=,？,forgot all about,Q（*1）: 向.攻击=,？,charge at.,Red for danger,T
32、he crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.,关于sure的短语 Q（*0.5）: seemed quite sure of himself,Q（*0.5）: be sure of,Q（*0.5）: be sure to do,Red for danger,When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. suddenly grew quiet.,关于step的短语 Q（*1）: st
33、ep aside,Q（*3）: step on,Q（*3）: step in,踩到,让开,走进来,Q（*3）: in step,步调一致,（反义：out of step）,Red for danger,When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. suddenly grew quiet.,关于step的短语 Q（*3）: watch your step,Q（*3）: a step toward success,接近成功的一步,小心脚下,Q（*3）: step by step,逐步地，一步一步地
34、,Red for danger,When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. suddenly grew quiet.,关于step的短语 Q（*3）: take an unusal step,Q（*3）: get ones step,采取非常措施,升级,Q（*2）: stepfather,继父,Red for danger,The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.,关于break的短语 Q（*2）: break into,Q（*2）:
35、break into cheers,Q（*2）: break into laughter,欢呼起来,(1)突然发出，做出（不能使用被动语态）,哄堂大笑,Q（*2）:break into tears,嚎啕痛哭,(2)闯入,Red for danger,The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.,关于break的短语 Q（*2）: break out,Eg. A fire broke out in this hotel last night昨晚这家旅馆发生了火灾。,(1)爆发 occur suddenly,(2)逃脱 escape,Eg. Th
36、ree prisoners have broken out this week and are on the run本周有3名囚犯越狱逃跑。,Red for danger,The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.,关于break的短语 Q（*2）: break through,突破（障碍等）,Q（*2）: break up,打破；弄碎；拆开,Eg.He can break up that stone with his hand他用手能打碎那块石头。,Red for danger,By this time, however, three m
37、en had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.,Q（*2）drag的意思,(1)拖拽，拖拉,(2)（东西）在地上拖着,(3)（强迫）硬施（某人）,drag + sb. + (副) + in / into / out / out of,Red for danger,By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.,Q（*2）drag的意思,(3)（强
38、迫）硬施（某人）,drag + sb. + (副) + in / into / out / out of,drag ones feet / drag ones heels,故意拖拉,Red for danger,Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.,Q（*1） turning ones attention to,转移注意力,Q（*2） pay ones attention to,注意,In the end,Good bye,The end,