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1、Unit Five True Height,Pan Lipeng,Teaching Schedule,1. Background Info 2. Struture Analysis 3. Detailed Learning 4. Thinking 5. Sports-related Words and Expressions 6. Suggestions to Overcome Obstacles (important),1. Background Info,B R _ Olympics1,Olympics,Organized and governed by the International
2、 Olympic Committee (IOC), the Olympic Games are the most important international sports event in the world held every four years.,1. Olympic symbol:,five interlocked rings red, blue, yellow, black and green on a white field, representing the continents of the world joined in friendship.,2. Olympic m
3、otto:,3.IOC headquarters:,4. Main events in Olympic history:,Swifter, Higher, Stronger.,Lausanne, Switzerland., 776 1896 1912 1924 2008,Modern Games began. Women are allowed to compete in the Games. Winter sports were added to the Games. Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games.,B.C.392 A.D. Ancient
4、 Olympic Games were held in Olympia.,B R _ Pole Vault,The pole vault (PV) is an event in track and field where athletes compete to clear the highest possible crossbar (横木)by using a vaulting pole. The basic concept is to convert horizontal energy (the run) into vertical energy (thus clearing a highe
5、r bar).,Pole Vault,2. Structure Analysis,G R _ Part Division of the Text 1,Part Division of the Text,Parts,Para(s).,Main Ideas,1,12,2,35,Michael faced the most challenging competition in his pole-vaulting career.,Michaels childhood was marked with dreams and tough training.,Michael topped his person
6、al best, won the championship and set a new world record.,3,612,G R _ Part Division of the Text 2,Parts,Para(s).,Main Ideas,4,13,What was most unusual about Michaels victory was that he was blind.,3. Detailed Analysis,D R _ word _ sweat,sweat:,The white shirts were sweated through.,1. v. produce swe
7、at,He was sweating after working so hard.,2. n. liquid which comes out from the body through the skin to cool it,I was covered in sweat after running to catch the bus.,D R _ word _ grace,grace: n.,We admired the grace with which the fashion models walked across the room.,1) quality of being smooth a
8、nd elegant, esp. in movement or structure,2) kindness; willingness to do what is right,他勉强地承认他错了。,He agreed that he was wrong with bad grace.,D R _ word _ mere,mere: adj. nothing more than,Mere words wont help.,光说无济于事。,D R _ word _ fantasy1,fantasy: n. (creation of ) imagination,The story is a fanta
9、sy.,He lives in a world of fantasy.,fantasy, fancy 完全地,to the core:,She is French to the core.,她是个地道的法国人。,D R _ word _ alternate1,alternate:,He works on alternate days.,1. adj. 1) every other or second,2) (or two things) happening by turns,这是晴雨交替的一周。,This is a week of alternate rain and sunshine.,Sh
10、e wears a shirt with alternate stripes of blue and white.,D R _ word _ alternate2,汤姆时而发怒，时而害怕。,We alternated periods of work and rest.,Tom alternated between anger and fright.,2. v. (cause to ) follow by turns,Collocation：,时而时而,alternate between,轮流,alternate in,（使）与交替,alternate with,They alternate b
11、etween supporting us and opposing us.,We alternate in doing the household chores.,Sunny weather alternates with rain.,D R _ word _ relax,relax: v.,音乐可以帮助你放松一下。,The music will help to relax you.,Sit down and relax!,1) make or become less tense, worried or nervous,2) make or become less stiff or tight
12、,His muscles relaxed.,3) make (effort or control) less severe,You must not relax your control for a moment.,D R _ Sentence 2,Why is Michaels dream of flying described in details?,He would be running down a country road. As he raced between golden wheat fields, he would,Because Michael has a very dee
13、p impression about the dream. There are two evidence for that: 1) His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up. 2) He always dreamed of flying.,D R _ Sentence 3,Paraphrase the sentence.,In his dreams, he would always fly over those places described in his mothers stories.
14、,Where he flew would always coincide with his mothers stories.,D R _ Sentence 4,What is function of the phrase “on the other hand”?,The phrase is used for comparing different things or ideas.,His dad, on the other hand, was not a dreamer.,What can you infer from the phrase?,Michael s parents are tot
15、ally different types of people and they play the different roles in Michaels success.,D R _ word _ vain1,vain: adj.,Shes vain of her beauty.,1) too pleased with ones own abilities or looks,他极其自负。,Hes as vain as a peacock.,2) without result; useless,After a number of vain attempts to climb the mounta
16、in, we were forced to return to camp.,It is vain to resist.,vain的常用词组是in vain，意为“徒劳地，白白地”,NB:,这几个词都是形容词，都有“空的”、“空着的”之意。,D R _ word _ vain2,vain, empty, hollow excited state of the feelings,He thought of his dead child with deep emotion.,这些词都是名词，都有“感情”之意。,D R _ word _ emotion2,emotion, feeling and se
17、nsitivity,CF:,emotion 表示人的精神、身体全部反映的一种状态，表现为 人的任何强烈的感情。例如：,The speaker appealed to our emotions rather than to our minds.,演讲者激发了我们的情感而不是启发我们的思考。,feeling 是常用词，意思是“感觉”、“感触”、“心情”， 部分体现为精神，部分体现为身体，但并不是具有情感 反应特征的基本的感觉、反射或心境。除非有上下文的 提示，一般不表明反应的性质、程度。例如：,D R _ word _ emotion3,sensitivity 意思是“感受性”、“敏感性”。例如：
18、,He had lost all of feeling in the left leg.,他的左腿完全失去了知觉。,The dentist gave me an injection which reduced the sensitivity of the nerve.,牙医给我注射一针以减轻神经的敏感性。,Her feeling was that right would win.,她感觉公理会取得胜利。,D R _ word _ be ashamed of,be ashamed of: feeling foolish or uncomfortable because of (sth.),You
19、 should be ashamed of your behavior!,他由于问了这样简单的问题而感到难为情。,He was ashamed of asking such a simple question.,D R _ word _ startle1,startle: vt. give a sudden shock or surprise to,You startled me! I didnt hear you come in.,She was startled to see him looking so ill.,这组动词都是动词，都有“恐吓”的意思。,startle, frighten
20、 eagerness,He always shows his anxiety to please his employers.,Collocation：,对的焦虑,anxiety about,为的担忧,anxiety for,这些词都是名词，都有“担忧”、“担心”之意。,D R _ word _ anxiety2,anxiety, worry making people worried or nervous,There is a tense moment before we heard the news.,2) stretched tight; stiff,D R _ word _ along
21、 with,along with: together with,He went on the journey along with his two friends.,她把钞票连同找回的零钱和发票一起放进了抽屉。,She placed the bank notes, along with the change and receipts, back in the drawer.,Collocation：,始终, 一直,all along,进展；跟着来,come along,进展； 与和睦相处,get along,进展；前进； 同行,go along,D R _ word _ stretch out
22、,stretch out: spread out; straighten to full length,He stretched himself out in front of the fire.,The sea stretched out as far as I could see.,D R _ word _ bring (sb.) back to earth,bring (sb.) back to earth: cause (sb.) to stop daydreaming; cause (sb.) to return to reality,Emilys voice brought him
23、 back to earth.,You had better bring yourself back to earth for an hour and cook us some dinner.,Collocation：,（从幻想中）回到现实,come back/down to earth,人世间；究竟,on earth,D R _ word _ in ones minds eye,in ones minds eye: in ones imagination,她在想象中酝酿自己的下一步作品。,She was writing her next piece in her minds eye.,D R
24、 _ word _ congratulate,congratulate: vt. speak to (a person) with praise and admiration for a happy event or something successfully done,We congratulate her on having passed the exams.,Let me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter.,D R _ word _ media,media: n. means of mass communication, e.
25、g. TV, radio, newspaper,The media controls/control the news.,Much of what children learn comes directly from the mass media.,D R _ Sentence 5,Paraphrase the first part of the sentence.,He would not be ashamed of getting himself the second place, but,What can you learn from the sentence?,Michael hold
26、s a very attitude toward the competition. On the one hand, he wouldnt think it is a shame of winning the second place, on the other hand, he would try his best to win the first place.,Nothing to be ashamed of, but Michael would not allow himself the thought of not winning first place.,D R _ Sentence
27、 6,Paraphrase the sentence.,If something strikes you like a wet bale of hay, it comes as a sudden, forceful and unpleasant surprise.,Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay.,Use some adjectives to describe how Michael felt at that time.,He felt anxious, tense, nervous, etc.,D R _ Sentence 7,Is th
28、is sentence contradictory with “silence” and “deafening”?,No. “Deafening” here is used to modify “the silence”. It is not an ordinary silence, but a deafening one. This shows both Michael and the crowd are very tense at that moment.,The silence was deafening.,D R _ Sentence 8,What does “only” mean h
29、ere?,“Only” here means “but”.,Only this time he knew he wasnt dreaming.,4. Thinking,G R _ For Part 2 Questions and Answers,From the description of Michaels parents, what can you learn about his parents? 2. What individual characteristics should Michaels success be attributed to?,Michaels mother is r
30、omantic and passionate, while his father is a hard-core realist.,He is diligent, perseverant, optimistic, ambitious, etc.,5. Sports-related Words,G R _ Scanning2,National Junior Olympics,全国少年奥林匹克运动会,personal best,个人最高记录,stand(s),看台,final race,赛跑决赛,pole vault event,撑竿跳高项目,track and field competition,
31、田径比赛,G R _ Scanning3,gymnast,体操运动员,body builder,健美运动员,weightlifting,举重,bar,横杆,inflated landing mat,充气垫,vaulter,撑竿跳高运动员,finger-tipped push-up,俯卧撑,G R _ Scanning4,runway,跑道,National record,全国记录,pole,撑竿,take-off,起跳,set a new world record,刷新一项世界纪录,A R _ Useful Expressions 1,Useful Expressions,2. 俯瞰,a bi
32、rds eye view,3. 深呼吸,take a deep breath,4. 像雄鹰一样翱翔,soar like an eagle,6. 每隔一天,every other day/on alternate days,7. 农场杂活,farm chores,8. 有一次,on one occasion,1. 田径比赛,track and field competition,5. 如出一辙; 不谋而合,coincide with,A R _ Useful Expressions 2,seem unaware of,lie on ones back,be ashamed of,fill one
33、s mind with,at a time like this,from the deepest depths of ones soul,9. 站着,on ones feet,shake the tension,A R _ Useful Expressions 3,19. 使回到现实中,bring sb. back to earth,20. 想象,see in ones minds eye,in slow motion,17. 舒展；伸展,stretch out,6. Suggestions to Overcome Obstacles,B R _ Some Suggestions about
34、Overcome Obstacles 1,If there hadnt been any obstacles in the past, you would have scored outstanding successes in your studies or career. Its the obstacles you have faced all your life that have kept you from enjoying a perfect life. Overcoming obstacles is thus a necessity of success. Here are som
35、e suggestions .,Some Suggestions to Overcome Obstacles,B R _ Some Suggestions about Overcome Obstacles 2,Get started.,2.Break your task into smaller tasks.,3. Work with the time you have.,Often, once you begin, youll find the task is easier than you expect.,Take one big task and break it into smalle
36、r tasks. For instance, do part of your assignment each time rather than the entire one.,Dont wait until you have time to do the entire thing. Instead, even if you only have five minutes, get started.,Some Suggestions to Overcome Obstacles,B R _ Some Suggestions about Overcome Obstacles 3,4. Set smal
37、l deadlines.,5.Eliminate distractions.,After meeting each deadline, give yourself a reward. For example, play video games when you finish an hour of studying.,Turn off the TV. Dont answer the phone.,6. Ask for help.,Sometimes, the reason you dont start is because you dont know what to do. If thats the case, ask for help.,7. Begin now.,What one thing can you do right now that will move you closer to your goal?,