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1、-语法填空题库11-第 6 页题库11(1)Road AccidentsThis passage mainly discusses the reasons for road accidents. Every day many traffic accidents happen, most of _1_ are caused by the drivers carelessness and thoughtlessness，especially when the drivers are _2_(drink).Traffic accidents are _3_(real) a big problem i
2、n our society. Traffic accidents often happen, sometimes _4_ to the drivers drinking too much, sometimes owing to their tiredness, sometimes owing to the drivers _5_(speed), especially _6_ a rainy day. It is reported _7_ the two peaks of accidents occur in spring and summer, the two seasons which ha
3、ve most of the years rain. In a word, it is _8_ they cant concentrate on driving.As a result, some drivers or passengers have become _9_(handicap), and some even die because of traffic accidents, which not only cause a great _10_(lose) of property, but also bring endless hurt to their families and a
4、 big burden to the whole society.Therefore, we shouldnt drive after drinking. When we feel very tired, we shouldnt drive as well. Whats more, be careful when you drive a car on rainy days. Dear drivers, remember to obey the traffic rules and drive carefully for you and your family.1which 2. drunk 3.
5、 really 4. owing 5. over-speed6. on 7. that 8. because 9. handicapped 10. loss(2)Should Parents Track Their Teens?A new kind of cell phone _1_ (invent) for parents to check their childrens whereabouts. Romis mother says it will make her feel better when her daughter _2_ away. But Romi thinks it a vi
6、olation of her _3_ (private).Parents will certainly worry _4_ their children when their children are out. But in my opinion, to keep track of their _5_ (child) every move is unnecessary. Why _6_ (not) parents tell their children that they are concerned about their _7_(safe) and ask them to send them
7、 a short text message or telephone them?As for me , I will tell my parents where I am going and whom I will be _8_. Certainly sometimes I will _9_ a white lie in case they are too worried. But my parents never ask me too much about the details.I think parents and their teens should try to stand _10_
8、 each others side so that both sides will know what to do.1 has been invented 2. is 3. privacy 4. about 5. childrens6. dont 7. safety 8. with 9. tell 10. on (3)This passage states the three main reasons for global warming. The first reason is the _1_(rise) population. The second one is the carbon di
9、oxide produced by burning fossil fuels and the _2_ one is attributable to the gases produced by the _3_(agriculture) industry.What are the _4_ (effect) of global warming? Different scientists have different opinions. Some scientists think global warming will cause the sea level to rise _5_ several m
10、eters; some predict that there will be severe storms, droughts, and famines, _6_ lead to the spread of diseases and the _7_ (destruct) of species. However, other scientists think global warming will make human being lead a better life. There _8_(be) more carbon dioxide in the air, plants will grow _
11、9_ and crops will be produced more. _10_ to the rising temperature, a range of animals will be encouraged to develop faster and faster.1rising 2. third 3. agricultural 4. effects 5. by6. which 7. destructions 8. being 9. better 10. Thanks(4)Attitude Is EverythingThe story is about how a donkey got o
12、ut of a deep hole. The donkeys owner, a farmer, thought _1_ impossible to save his donkey and decided to bury it. _2_, the donkey managed to get out _3_ the help of the soil put in by its owner.From the story we can see that the donkey was brave and clever enough to save himself. Attitude is everyth
13、ing. I think its _4_ (absolute) true. _5_ we meet with some difficulties, we should calm down and _6_ brave to face them. Dont lose yourself in _7_ (sad) and never give up. We can look at things in a different way. If we change our attitude _8_ the difficulties, we will find they are not so bad _9_
14、they seem.Whats more, we should try _10_ ways to solve the problems. Sometimes, we can turn to our friends, teachers and parents so that we can get help and settle the problems as quickly as possible.1it 2. However 3. with 4. absolutely 5. When6. be 7. sadness 8. to 9. as 10. to find (5)Good Luck Al
15、ways Comes With Hard WorkIt is hard work rather than luck that brings people success. Those who _1_ considered to be successful must have been working hard _2_ (achieve) their goal and their success can also benefit others.Some people argue that one can not succeed _3_ he works very hard. There are
16、many examples to show that success comes from hard work. One example is _4_ Madam Curie had been working all day and all night _5_ she made the great discovery of radium.Other people think that luck and opportunity are _6_ than hard work. They argue that even if one works hard, he can not succeed _7
17、_ luck and opportunity. For instance, _8_ film star, Zhang Ziyi, could never be famous if she was not given a chance to play a role in the film.I think that _9_ hard work and good luck are important. If one wants to be successful, he has to work hard on one hand and he has to seize the opportunity a
18、nd luck on the _10_. These two factors are essential for ones success.1 are 2. to achieve 3. unless 4. that 5. before6. more important 7. without 8. a 9. both 10.other (6)You can live happily with people around you, if you would like to help _1_ and share your happiness as _2_ as trouble with them.
19、So happiness is always around you._3_ talking about happiness, many people think that happiness is money. But I dont think _4_ because rich people are actually not so happy as _5_ who dont have much money. Happiness is just the _6_ (feel) of your heart. When you feel happy, you are happy. Sometimes
20、money _7_ make you feel good for a short time, but what makes you always happy is _8_ you must keep a happy mind.Study in school needs hard work, _9_ you can still find happiness: you can play with your classmates and friends, _10_ can help you and share your trouble and pleasure; you can take part
21、in the activities or you can simply study enjoying the wonderful things in your reading.1 them 2. well 3. When 4. so 5. those6. feeling 7. may 8. that 9. but 10. who (7)Dear Principal,I am writing this letter to support my good friend Li Huas application to study at your university. In my classmates
22、 eyes, he has always been _1_ intelligent and hard-working student, who is helpful and _2_ (co-operate) with others. For these reasons, he is very popular _3_ everyone.I agree with my classmates and I have _4_ (person) benefited greatly from his help. I still remember at the beginning of this school
23、 year I _5_ in a traffic accident and that required me _6_ (be) in hospital for over two months. This situation caused me great concern _7_ I feared I would fall far behind my classmates in this very important year of study. But thanks to Li Hua, _8_ the time I was well enough to leave hospital and
24、return to work, I was up-to-date in all areas of my study. Not only did he come to visit me every day, _9_ (bring) with him all the lessons and materials our class had gone through each day, but he patiently sat with me and explained to me all those issues that I didnt understand. Only _10_ staying
25、with me for at least 2 hours every day would he go home and begin his own studies.For the reason above, I urge you to consider his application favorably.Yours trulyLi Ping1an 2. co-operative 3. with 4. personally 5.was6. to be 7. as 8. by 9. bringing 10. after (8)_1_ (worry) about environmental issu
26、es and a severe waste of resources, China will ban the free plastic bags, but it may not be _2_ (universe) welcomed while they provide convenience to consumers.I think the ban is good both for us and for the whole world, _3_ can reduce waste and save resources. _4_ we know, oil is non-renewable reso
27、urce. Overuse of oil will bring us a series of troubles. Overuse of plastic bags will bring us lots of diseases. _5_, we can not wait to stop using them. Many countries, _6_ (include) those with developed economy, have bitten the bullet and _7_ (ban) plastic bags.But everything is two-sided. _8_ the
28、 time being, people have really got used to using them, and they do give us lots of convenience. If we forbid _9_ (use) plastic bags, we should find ways _10_ (solve) the problem. We consumers ought to bring cloth bags or shopping baskets instead of plastic bags.1 Worrying 2. universally 3. which 4.
29、 As 5. So6. including 7. banned 8. For 9. using 10. to solve (9)Its important for us to have good health. It can enable us to enjoy our life and achieve _1_ we hope for in our career and _2_ the contrary, poor health leads to nothing, _3_ if we want to keep good health, we must do the following.Firs
30、tly, it is very important for us to have some fruit and vegetables _4_ they can provide vitamins, and we have to keep a _5_ (balance) diet. We should avoid eating food _6_ high sugar and fat. Secondly, wed better do some exercises every day to _7_ (make) our body strong and also we have to avoid too
31、 much work _8_ (press). Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits _9_ damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.In _10_ (conclude), if we stick to the advice given above and keep a good mood, we will keep in good health.1what 2. on 3. so 4. because 5. balanced6. with 7. to make 8. pressu
32、re 9.that 10. conclusion (10)Read Selectively or IntensivelyThe passage gives us good advice _1_ since it is impossible for one to read all kinds of books, we must learn to pick and choose the materials we read.In fact, people have different opinions about reading. Some people think we should read e
33、lectively _2_ others think that we should read extensively. _3_ who hold the first opinion think that ones time and energy are limited and one can never read as many books _4_ he wishes. In contrast, those who hold the second view think that to know the world from all perspectives _5_ should absorb
34、a variety of knowledge by reading extensively.As to me, I agree with the former opinion. _6_ (admit), one can absorb knowledge by reading extensively, but it doesnt follow that _7_ should read without discrimination. As ones time and ones energy are limited, one should devote his limited time and en
35、ergy to reading relevant and _8_ (benefit) books. It is a waste of time to read irrelevant books. Furthermore, some books are harmful to _9_ mind. If we dont read books selectively, we will be _10_ (mislead) by harmful books.1that 2. while 3. Those 4. as 5. one6. Admittedly 7. one 8. beneficial 9. ones 10. misled