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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 1 Festivals around the world可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. award sb. for某人因而得奖= sb. be awarded forTheschool awarded Marya prizeforher goodwork.学校因玛丽杰出的工作而给她颁奖.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. admire sb. for sth.由于某事儿敬佩（或仰慕）某人Everybody a
2、dmires him for his fine sense of humor.人人都敬佩他那巧妙的幽默感.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. be meant to do sth. 被认为应做某事（尤指依据职责或命令、嘱咐等做某事）We are meant to write our names at the top of thepaper. 我们应当把名字写在试卷的上方.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. take place 发生（无被动形式,常指经过支配的事情
3、）The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time.采访方案周密,会按时进行的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. in memory of为了纪念We sang the song in memory of the dead.我们唱歌以纪念故去的人们.6. dress up 穿上盛装.乔装装扮She likes to dress up for a party.她喜爱装扮得漂美丽亮的去参与晚会.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be7. getdressed in穿着的衣服sth.The b
4、ride was dressed in white.新娘穿一身白色的礼服.We look forward to the return of spring.我们期望可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8. look forward to +“希望”doing sth.着春天的到来.I m looking forward to hearing from you soon.我在希望你的尽快来信.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. have fun with sb.与某人一起玩耍,找乐子Having nothing to do, they had fun with the
5、 cat.他们无事可干,耍猫取乐.10. have fun玩得高兴The kids are having fun.孩子们正玩得高兴了.11. in/ for fun开玩笑的,非仔细的He is learning French for/ in fun.他学法语只是好玩.12. make a fool of oneself出丑,出洋相Hes always afraid of making a fool of himself.他总是怕出洋相.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - -
6、- - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -13. make a fool of sb.愚弄某人Are you trying to make a fool of me.你想愚弄我吗？14. ask permission of sb.恳求某人的许可Ask permission of your father.恳求你父亲的答应吧.15. without permission未经许可We cant take photos here withoutpermission.未经许可,我们不能在此照相.可编辑资料 - -
7、- 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16.as if/ though +“似乎”were/ did （与现在相反） would do （与过去相反） had done （与将来相反）He acts as though he didn t know anything about it.他表现得似乎他对这件事一点儿也不知道似的. She talks about itagain and again as though she would never end.她反复谈论那件事, 似乎永久谈不完的样子.He behaved as if nothing had happened.他装作如无其事的样子.可编辑资料
8、- - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17. apologize to sb. for sth.因某事向某人赔礼= make an apology to sb. for sth.You should apologize to your teacher for cominglate. 你应当为你的迟到向你的老师赔礼.The captain made an apology to the passengers forthe delay caused by the bad weather. 船长由于糟糕的天气而导致的延误向乘客们赔礼.可编辑资料 - - -
9、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18. It is obvious that明显It is obvious that he is a brave man.很明显他是一个很英勇的人.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19. forgive +sb. sth. sb. for doing sth.We willingly forgive him his faults.我们情愿宽恕他的过错.Please forgiveme for interruptingyou. 请原谅我可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_原谅某人某事打岔.原谅某人（做）某事20. keep ones word
10、 守信用,履行承诺Youcant take her promiseseriously:she never可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -keeps her word.她答应的事不必当真,她从来说话不算数.21. turn up可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1）显现,露面2）提高We invited her to dinn
11、er but she didn t even bother to turn up. 我们请她吃饭她都不露面. I cant hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit. 收音机我听不太清晰,你把声音开大点行吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_22. break ones word 失信,食言Never trust a man who breaks his word easily.不要信任一个经常食言的人.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_23. hold one s breath （因兴奋、可怕等）屏住
12、呼吸Howlongcan youholdyourbreath underthewater. 在水下,你能屏息多长时间？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_24. out of breath上气不接下气Having just taken a long walk, he is out of breath.刚刚进行了长距离的漫步,他气喘吁吁的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_25. take a deep breath 深呼吸= breathe deeplyIf you feel nervous, please take a deep breath. 假如你感到紧急,请深
13、呼吸.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_26. set off1）动身,动身+ for= set out for 2）引爆.燃放3）引起We set off at dawn.我们清晨时动身了.Myfatherwillset offforShanghaitomorrowmorning.明天早晨我爸爸将动身前往上海. Boys like setting off fireworks.男孩喜爱放烟花. That joke set off laughter.那笑话引起哄堂大笑.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - -
14、 - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_27. remind +sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事sb. that提示某人Please remind him of the appointment with me.请提示他别忘了和我约会.Please remind me to call him back.请提示我给他回个电话.Remind her that it is dangerous to go out alone at night inthis city. 提示她在这个城市里夜间一个可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - -
15、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -人外出是很危急的.Unit 2 Healthy eating可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. be goon a diet 掌握饮食,节食He is on a diet to loose weight.他正在节食以减肥.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. put sb. on a diet
16、使某人节食The doctor put me on a very strict diet.医生严格限制我的饮食.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. out of curiosity出于奇怪satisfy ones curiosity满意某人的奇怪心Just to satisfy my curiosity/out of curiosity, howmuch did you pay for your car.我只是出于奇怪,请问你买这辆车花了多少钱？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. be curious about sth.对感到奇怪They were ver
17、ycuriousabout the people livingupstairs. 他们对住在楼上的人感到很奇怪.5. at a discount打折扣They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的全部商品都打折.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_give6. allow makea discount on打折扣Do you give any discount if I buy a whole case ofwine. 假如我买一整箱酒你们打折吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_
18、精品资料_7. lose weight减肥,减轻体重Put on/ gain weight体重增加The best way to lose weight is to exercise more.减肥最好的方法是多运动.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8. get away with（做坏事）不受惩处.偷携某物潜逃,偷走He was lucky to get away with only a fine.他算万幸,只被罚款了事.Thieves got away with computer equipment worth$30,000.
19、 盗贼偷走了价值3 万美元的项链.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. winback 赢回.重新获得How can I win back her trust.我怎样才能重新赢得她的信任？The party is struggling to win back voters.这个政党正尽力把选民争取回来.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - -
20、 - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_10. have sb. doing sth.答应、容忍某人做某事（常用于否定句中）He cannot have his daughter arriving home late.他不能容忍女儿晚回家.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11. consult with sb. about/ on sth.（就某事） 与某人商议I consulted with a friend on a matter.我和伴侣商议一件事.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资
21、料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. spyon sb.on/ into sth.暗中监视.侦查I m sure my neighbours spy on me.我确定邻居暗中监视我.I t s wrong to spy into people s affairs. 刺探他人的私事是错误的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13. It is beyond the limit of my ability.这超出了我的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_beyond overthe limit超过限度才能.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14.
22、 limit sth. to sth.把限定在的范畴内I ve limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to loseweight.为了减肥, 我限定自己每天摄入1000 卡的热量.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_15. be of much, great benefit to sb.对某人有好处= be beneficial to sb.It is said Yoga is of great benefit to human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - -
23、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16. A benefit B甲对乙有好处= B benefit froom AThis is an expensive investment but it will benefitthe company in the long run. 这是一项花费很大的投资,但从长远来看,它将对公司有好处.These small businesses have benefited greatly fromthe fallininterest rates. 这些小企业因利率下降而得到了很大的好处.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17. The new teachin
24、g method combines education withwith可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_combine AandBpleasure. 这种新的教学方法寓训练与消遣之中.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“把 A 与 B 结合起来”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18. makeearna/ ones living byHe did all sorts of jobs to earn/ make his living.为了谋生,他干了好多不同的工作.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_
25、精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -（靠）谋生可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19. in debt欠债out of debt不欠债She was in debt when she was poor, but has beenout of debt since she got rich.以前穷的时候她欠了债,可自从富了以后就没欠债了.Out of debt, ou
26、t of danger.【谚】无债一身轻.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_20. cut down可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1) 削减.缩减2) 删节.缩短3) 砍到Expenses ought to be cut down in every way.应当在一切方面削减开支.Youd better cut the article down to about 2,000words. 你最好把这篇文章压到两千字左右.Cut down a tree with an axe.用斧子把树砍倒.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. cut away切
27、除,剪去They cut away all the dead branches from the tree.他们把树上的枯枝统统砍掉了.22. cut in on sb./ sth.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1) （车辆或司机）超车抢道2）打断,插嘴The lorry overtook me and then cut in on me.那辆卡车超越我的车后,突然插入我前方的位置.She kept cutting in on our conversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_23. cut up切碎cut up vege
28、tables 把蔬菜切碎24. cut off剪断,切除.中断,切断She cut off a metre of cloth from the roll.他从那卷布上剪下一米.Our water supply has been cut off.我们断水了.The village was cut off from the outside world by heavy snow for a month. 村庄被大雪封住（而不能与外界联系）达一个月.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 16 页 - - - - -
29、- - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -25. cut across 走捷径,走近路I usually cut across the park on my way home.我在回家途中通常抄近路穿过公园.26. gain/ put on weight增加体重He is putting on weight.他的体重增加了.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1. on the scene 在现场Soon after the accident, the police
30、came on the scene. 事发后不久警察就到达了现场.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. permitsth. 准许,答应doing sth. 答应做某事sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事The teacher doesnt permit sleeping in class.老师不答应上课睡觉.Please permit me to offer you some advice.请答应我向你提些建议.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. stare at 盯着看She stared at me with surprise.她惊奇的瞪大眼睛看
31、着我.4. find fault with sb./ sth.找茬,挑剔Shes alwaysfindingfaultwithme. 她总是找（我的）茬.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. It s ones fault that“是某人的责任/ 过错”sb./ sth.It s your fault we are late.我们晚了是你的过错.I finally spotted my friend in the crowd.我最终在可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. spotsb. doing人群中观察了我的伴侣.He spotted someone co
32、ming out of the building.他看到有人正走出大楼.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. account for 1）说明（缘由）2）（数量上）占He could not account for his absence from school.他无法说明他旷课的缘由.Afro-Americansaccountfor12%oftheUSpopulation.美国黑人约占美国总人口的12%.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_8. on account of由于.由于We delayed our dep
33、arture on account of the badweather. 由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. take sth. into account考虑到.顾及= take account of sth.When judging his performance, don t take his age into account.评定他的表现时,不必考虑他的年龄.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_seekafter/ for sth. 查找某物to do sth. 试图 /
34、设法做某事sth. from sb. （向某人）恳求可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -They want to seek for/ after happiness together.他10. 们想一起追求幸福.They are seeking to bring the conflict to
35、an end.他们试图终止冲突.You must seek permission from the manager.你需恳求经理批准.11. be out of patience with对忍不住了I will be out of patience with you.我对你要失去耐心了.12. with patience耐心的He is doing his business with patience. 他 耐 心的做着自己的事.13. be patient with sb.对某人有耐心,容忍某人Youmust be patientwithmy mother she isgoing rathe
36、r deaf.你对我母亲得有耐心她耳朵越来越背了.14. be at fault有错的.有责任My memory was at fault.我记错了.15. bring up可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1） 培 养 / 养 育 某 人2）把吃的东西吐出来= throw up 3）提出某事He was brought up by his uncle.他是由叔叔养大的.He ate too much and brought up all the food on theway. 他吃得太多,在路上全吐出来了.These are the matters thatyou can br
37、ing up at themeeting. 这些事你可以在会议上提出来.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16. bring about引起,导致The earthquake brought about great damage to thebuilding.的震导致了这栋建筑物的极大破坏.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_17. make/ have a bet on sth. with sb.（与某人）（就某事）打赌18. I bet我敢说,我确信= I m sure19. by accident偶然的,意外的= by chanceThey are making
38、/ having a bet on FIFAWorldplayer. 他们正在赌谁会当选世界足球先生.I bet he won t come. 我敢说他不会来.I found it by accident.我很意外的发觉了它.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_20. on the contrary与此相反,正相反It doesn t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I thinkit s rather beautiful.我觉得它并不丑,恰恰相反,我觉得它挺美的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. I wonder if y
39、ou“不知你是否”（表示委婉的恳求,用于较正式的场合）I wonder if you would like to come to my birthdayparty. 不知你是否情愿来参与我的生日聚会.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_22. mind doing sth.介意做某事I don t mind sharing a room with him.我不介意与他合住一个房间.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精
40、品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_23. mindonedoing sth.one sI don t mind him 或 his coming.我不反对他来.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“介意某人做某事”24. be doingwhen“正在做这时”be about to dowhen“刚要做这时”25. a good/ large amount of +不行数 n.（作主语时,谓语动词用单数）good/ large amounts of +不行数 n.（作主语时,谓语动词用复数）We were having a