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1、Unit 5: The Day Mother Cried,Warm-up Questions,1. When a task defeats you. How do you react?,Frustrations could be called our invisible teachers. I think I should have optimistic views and have faith in myself. I may inevitably meet with frustration in the future but with more experience that I got
2、from failure, I believe I could deal with it better next time.,2. How do you comfort someone threatened with losing his or her job?,Not everyone is so lucky to get his or her favorite job at the beginning, but from the previous job we get experience which could give us great help in our future lives
3、 and jobs. Whats more, we could change our attitudes towards our lives and attain more proper way to live our expecting lives.,Part Division of the Text,I was shocked at finding my mother crying because she would probably lose her new job.,I previously assumed my mother was a capable woman. She trie
4、d all she could to save up money to send us to university.,I realized my mothers pressure and vulnerability as a human being.,I understood my mothers perseverance and its influence on me.,1. Do you think the mother really meant it when she said it? No. 2. Why did she say so? She said so to relieve t
5、he son, to control her emotion and to try to persuade herself not to mind it too much.,What can we learn from the boys words? It shows that the boy was too surprised to say anything useful.,1. Whats the meaning of “out of place” here? “Out of place” means “not suitable for a particular situation or
6、occasion.” 2. Translate the sentence into Chinese. 我感到既无能为力，又十分尴尬。,What can we infer from the sentence? His mother was really very smart and clever. She could learn things quickly.,Paraphrase the sentence. Time for the children to enter college was drawing nearer and nearer so Mother was wildly anxi
7、ous for ways to earn more money.,What can we learn from “slow” and “until midnight”? “Slow” implies “its difficult to learn to type”. From “until midnight”, we can see Mothers determination and perseverance.,Why were their responses so different? The boy took it for granted that his mother was capab
8、le of doing anything. For Mother, however, it was a great surprise because it was, as a matter of fact, a real challenge and she got the job with great difficulty.,What can we infer from the sentence? 1. The children and Father did little housework before. 2. Father was very considerate towards Moth
9、er.,Paraphrase the sentence. He felt deeply moved and couldnt help sympathizing with his mother.,What does the phrase “something more” refer to? It means that besides learning to type, Mother was also showing her determination to overcome whatever difficulties she might meet with, her strong will of
10、 not accepting defeat easily and her courage to go ahead.,What does the typewriter recall for the boy and the mother respectively? It recalls for Mother an experience of defeat which she would never admit, while it recalls for the boy her mothers determination, courage and responsibility in the face
11、 of defeat.,issue: n.,a particular edition of a magazine or newspaper Do you have todays issue of China Daily? 最新一期的翻译上有你的文章。 The latest issue of Translation contains an article written by you. Collocation: at issue 在争论中， 不和,CF: issue suddenly start to burn very strongly The plane burst into flames.
12、 听到这个消息，玛丽失声痛哭。 Mary burst into tears at the news. Pattern: burst into + n. burst into laughter / anger / song burst into + v-ing burst into crying / laughing,approach:,1. v. move towards or nearer to sb. or sth.; if an event or a particular time approaches, or you approach it, it is coming nearer a
13、nd will happen soon 圣诞节到了，家家户户都布置了许多装饰品。 When Christmas approaches, families decorate their houses with many Christmas things. We are getting nervous as the exam is approaching. 2. n. 1) the method of doing sth. or dealing with a problem They seem to have a new approach to teaching English. 2) the a
14、pproach of a particular time or event is the fact that it is getting closer The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.,Collocationsapproach,at the approach of在快到的时候 be difficult / easy of approach（地方）难以/容易到达的；（人） 难以/容易接近的 make an approach to对进行探讨 make approaches to sb.设法接近某人；想博得某人的好感
15、 take a new approach to a problem采用一种新的方法来处理一个问题,catch on:,1) begin to understand or realize sth. The first time the teacher explained, only a few students caught on. 这个人很快就学会了电脑操作。 This man caught on to operating computer quickly. 2) become popular or fashionable 哪几首歌现在最流行？ Which songs catch on wel
16、l these days? Collocations: catch at试图抓住；渴望获得 catch out发现 catch up赶上，追上；跟上并理解 catch up with赶上,set ones mind to sth. / doing sth. :,give all ones attention to doing sth. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Nothing could hold Chichester back once he set his
17、mind to traveling around the world single-handed. Collocations: set about开始，着手 set apart使分离，使分开 set aside留出，拨出（时间、金钱等） set back推迟；耽误；阻碍 set off出发，启程 set out出发；陈列；展现,assume: v.,to think that sth. (stand in her way) is true, although you do not have definite proof 我假定他说的是真的。 I assumed his story to be
18、true. The report was assumed to be valid.,stand in ones way:,prevent sb. from doing sth. I wont stand in your way if you can find a better job elsewhere. 如果你决意离开，没有人会阻拦你。 No one will stand in your way if you set your mind to leaving.,send away for:,request (sth.) or order (goods) to be sent by post
19、如果在你镇上买不到这本书，你可以邮购。 You can send away for this book if it is not available in your town. I have sent away for some things I saw in the catalog. Collocations: send for派人去拿；召唤 send off邮寄；发送 send out发出（函件、货物等）,qualify: v.,if sth. qualifies you to do sth., you have the necessary skills, knowledge, abili
20、ty, etc. to do it 这项训练将使你获得电脑操作员资格。 This training will qualify you as a computer operator. His skills qualify him for the job. He is qualified for the post. Pattern: qualify sb. for sth. He is qualified for the post. qualify sb. to do sth. Are you qualified to teach French? qualify sb. as sth. His t
21、raining qualifies him as a lawyer.,run out:,1) use all of sth. and not have any more left 他总是没等到发薪日就把钱用完了。 He is always running out of money before payday. Mary never runs out of good ideas for party decorations. 2) if an agreement, official document, etc. runs out, the period for which it is legal
22、or has an effect ends The contract will run out next month. Collocations run down撞倒 run into遇到；达到；撞上 run over辗过,frantic: adj.,extremely worried and frightened about a situation, so that you cannot control your feelings The mother was frantic with grief when she heard that her son was dead. 总经理十分担心工厂
23、的生产。 The general manager is frantic about the production in the factory.,in addition to:,besides; as well (as) 除了英语，他还选修了法语。 He studied French in addition to English. In addition to apples, I bought you some bananas.,respond: v.,to do sth. as a reaction to sth. that has been said or done; say or wri
24、te sth. as a reply The manager responded negatively to the question. The government responded to pressure and dropped the proposal.,CF: respond, answer (help sb.) at a time of need 你能帮我解这道数学题吗？ Would you please help me out with this math problem? Mary lives on campus, but on weekends, she goes back
25、home to help out in the kitchen.,on guard:,ready to defend or protect; watchful Be on guard against thieves. 我的话使他警觉起来。 My words put him on guard.,pressure: n.,an attempt to persuade someone by using influence, arguments, or threats He only agreed to leave the country under pressure. They brought pr
26、essure to the government to lower taxes. Collocations: bring / expert / place / put pressure on压迫某人，给某人施加压力 build up / increase (the) pressure增加压力 ease / relieve (the) pressure减轻压力 meet the pressure of 应付造成的压力 resist pressure from抵抗来自的压力,tension: n.,a nervous worried feeling that makes it impossible
27、 for you to relax; the feeling that exists when people or countries do not trust each other and may suddenly attack each other or start arguing He was getting very angry, and his wife could feel her own tension building. 该协定签定后，两国间的紧张局势应趋于缓和。 The tension between the two countries should be reduced w
28、hen the agreement is signed.,CF: tension, stress, pressure keep sth. secret 老板忍不住告诉了他真相。 The boss couldnt hold back from telling him the truth. She is accustomed to holding back her emotions.,recall: v.,remember a particular fact, event, or situation from the past CF: recall, remember advance; start
29、 to do sth., especially after planning it or asking permission to do it The police examined their car and allowed them to go ahead.,Useful Expressions,1. 充满期待,2. 独自享用,3. 冲进客厅,4. 惊得目瞪口呆,5. 强作欢笑,6. 做全职工作,7. 邮购,8. 除之外,be filled with anticipation,have sth. to oneself,burst into the living room,be shocke
30、d into stillness,manage a weak smile,hold a full time job,send away for,in addition to,9. 自叹不走运,10. 前进的勇气,feel sorry for oneself,the courage to go ahead,11. 下决心,12. 深深吸一口气,set ones mind to,take a long breath,Useful Expressions,13. 寻求安慰,14. 感受某人的痛苦,15. 收拾餐桌,16. 招生额满,17. 函授课程,18. 妨碍某人,seek comfort,sense ones pain,clear the table,have a full enrollment,correspondence course,stand in ones way,19. 写信索要,20. 将某人搂在怀里,send away for,put ones arms around sb.,21. 逐字,22. 抑制强烈的感情,23. 千百次,24. 在远远的那一头,word for word,hold back strong emotions,on a thousand occasions,at the far end of,The End,