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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习Module 1Deep South 教学设计Period 第一节 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 1 教学目标:明白神奇地南极大陆 . 教学重点:学习和初步运用有关词语,回答有关南极大陆地各种问题 . 教学难点:通过阅读提高概括和略读、查读才能 . Step1:Lead-in It is well-known to all that seven continents exist on the earth. Which one was the last continent
2、 to be discovered. Antarctica It is its unique natural features and scientific research value that attract interests of many tourists, explorers and scientists. As the exploration goes on,people know more and more about Antarctica.How much do you know about it. Ok, let have an Antarctic general know
3、ledge quiz.which month is the coldest month in Antarctica. September, July, December Generally a penguin weighs about . 1 kg, 5 kg, 50 kg The China Great Wall Station was founded . in 1985,in 1989 The blood colour of fishes in Antarctica is . brown, red, blue, white What is the southernmost point of
4、 The Earth. the south pole /deep south Opposite the south pole is the north pole. what are the similarities and differences between the north pole and the south pole.Let s go on with the quick quiz.Step2: Introduction Activity 1 Step3:Reading and Vocabulary 1 Since Antarctica is so fantastic, why no
5、t learn more details about it through reading.1.Text analysis heading 栏依据课本Activity 1 完成 main idea Antarctica is an inhospitable place to live in because it is the coldest and the Heading The land Part 1 Part 2 Plants and animals driest continent on earth and is permanently covered with ice. As a re
6、sult of its extreme conditions only few types of plants can survive there, but it is full of wildlife. Part 3 A great place for researchers Antarctic ice and rocks can give researchers lots of useful information. Antarctica was the last continent to be discovered and Carstens Borchgrevink was the fi
7、rst man to set foot on the Part 4 The discovery of Antarctica 1 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习Antarctic mainland. Part 5 The Antarctic Treaty The aim of the treaty signed by 12 countries is to protect Antarctica and Antarctica has become the most succes
8、sful symbol of mans efforts to work together for progress and peace. 2. Activities 2 5 Period 其次节 Language points in Introduction & Reading and vocabulary 1Language Points in Introduction 1. polar adj. 1南、北 极地,地极地,近地极地 e.g. the polar regions 2磁极地e.g. polar attraction 极向引力2. pole n. 地极e.g. the North/
9、South Pole 3. quiz c 竞赛,竞赛 尤指电视或电台中人们竞相回答疑题以测验其学问者 e.g. take part in a quiz, a sports/music/general knowledge quiz vt. 问某人问题e.g. quiz sb about sb/sth 4. explore vti 1 探险 测,考察 e.g. explore the Arctic regions, explore the new continent vt. 为测试或明白 认真检查,探究 究 e.g. explore the solution to the problem n. e
10、xploration n. explorer 2 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习Language Points in Reading and Vocabulary 1. range: 1 山、丘等 连贯而成地脉,排 , 列, 行e.g. a mountain-range 2成套或成系列地东西、种类e.g. a range of tools/foods, have a wide / narrow range of interests, hobbies 3限度,范畴e.g.
11、This subject is outside my range. 2. imagine vt. 想像,设想 imagine 1that: Imagine that you are a university student.2sb/sbs doing sth : imagine me/my doing it 3sb/sth+to be+adj.: imagine her to be beautiful4sb/sth + as + n.: imagine him as a tall man 5doing sth 3. adapt vt. 1adapt sth for sth 使某事物适合新地用途
12、、情形等 /修改某事物 This machine has been specially adapted for use underwater. 这机器是为水下使用而特殊改装地 . These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同地爱好 . 2adapt sth for sth from sth 为电视、舞台等 改编或改写This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目 . 3adap
13、t oneself to sth 使自己适应 adapt himself to the new environment/climate n. adaptation adj. adaptable 4. survive vi. 生存,幸存 vt. 1 经受 某事物 幸存survive an earthquake 经受地震而死里逃命 2比 活得长She survived her husband for ten years. n. survival n. survivor 5. stand out from/against sth 突出 /惹眼 e.g. Red stands out against
14、a white background. 白底衬着红色特殊醒目 .6. identify vt. 1 认出 /识别 /鉴定Identify ones baggage among hundreds o f others.在几百件行李中认出自己地行李.2identify oneself with sb/sth 支持某人 物 ,与某人 /物有关联3 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习He refused to identify himself with her. n. identif
15、ication 7. balance c 天平 , 秤 u 平稳,平稳 out of balance keep/lose ones balance balance vt. 使某物保持平稳a clown balancing a stick on the end of his nose 在鼻子尖上立着棍子使之保持平稳地丑角vti. 使平稳, 使相抵 My accounts balance. 我地账收支相抵 8. set foot on/in sth 进入,到达,参观 某地 e.g. The first man to set foot on the moon. Dont ever set foot
16、in the house again.set sb/sth. on sb使某人 /某事物独立 9. rivalry c.u 竞争 赛,对抗,较量 the usual rivalry between them 他们之间地勾心斗角 rival n. 竞争者 /对手 business rival rival v. 与 竞争 /与 相匹敌The natural silk rivals the best in the world. 这种自然丝可与世界上最好地媲美 . None of us can rival him in strength. 我们没人力气比他大 . 10. promote vt. 1 促
17、进,发扬,提倡,引起 promote growth prosperity, understanding 促进生长 富强,谅解 promote what is right 提倡 发扬 正确地东西 promote disorder 引起纷乱 11. argue vt. 争辩,辩论I m too t ried to argue the point. 我太累了不想争辩这一点. 1说服 sb intoout of doing sth 说服某人做 不做 某事 vi. 争辩 /辩论 argue with sb about/over sth arguement c 1 争辩 /辩论 be engaged in
18、 an arguement 参与一场辩论 2论据 /点, 理由 put forward an arguement 12. represent vt. 1代表,象征,标志 The rose represents England. 玫瑰花是英格兰地象征 . 2反映,表达The film represents a good subject. representative n.1代表 2典型,有代表地人 /物 adj. 典型地,具有代表性地4 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习13.
19、 aim:c 目地,意图 u 瞄/对准 aim vti. aimsth at sth/sb 瞄准,对准 He aimedhis gunat the target. 他用枪瞄准目标开火 . vi. at/for sth 向某方向 努力,力争 她争取获得奖学金 . Shes aiming at a scholarship. aim at doing sth 意欲,妄想,力求做某事to do sth We must aim at increasing/to increase exports. 我们要力求增加出口货物 .随堂检测1. I can hardly imagine Peter across
20、the continent in five days. A. sail B. sailing C. to sail D. to have sailed 2. She isn a for the work. 3. The expenses b the receipts. 4. He was p to be captain. 5. He s 陈述 his views at the meeting. .balance 6. 你必需权衡住在市中心地利弊7. 尽管有暴风雨,他们仍是冒险驾车赶路 .risk Period 第三节 Speaking and writing & Reading and voc
21、abulary 2 Step1. 预习并完成 Speaking and writing Activity 2 Step2. 预习 Reading and Vocabulary 2 ,完成 Activity 2,3,5,6.Step3.Language Points in Reading and Vocabulary 21. board vt. 1 给某人供应膳宿She usually boards students.2上船,火车,飞机等 board plane n. board 1木板 2船舷 on board 在船等 上2. via: prep by way of /through 经由 ,
22、 通过eg. Send him a note via her go from London to Washing ton via New York.3. come into sight 观察5 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习The ship came into sight out of the fog. 那艘船驶出浓雾,依稀可见 . 4. trap vt. 使某人陷入困境They were trapped in the burning hotel. The life br
23、oke down and we were trapped insideit. trap sb into sth/doing sth 用计捕获某人 /使某人上当 . I was trapped into telling the police all I knew. 我中计了,把全部知道地全部告知了警方 . n. 陷阱圈套 set a trap 设置陷阱 /圈套5. break up: 1变得衰弱,瓦解崩溃 2使某物终止 They decide to break up the cooperation. breakupwith sb 与某人绝交 break away from sb/sth 摆脱脱离
24、 break down 出故障,失灵,崩溃 break out 突然发生 break into 闯入 6. sinksank, sunk vi. 下沉 , 沉没 , 太阳 落下 The ship sank in the water. The sun sank slowly behind the hills. 太阳渐渐落山了 . vt. 使下沉 They sank the ship. sink n. 洗涤槽 7. head: vi. 向特定方向 动身动身; 船驶往 The ship headed for Beijing. 8. float vti. 使漂浮,使漂流 /飘动 There wasnt
25、 enough water to float the ship. float a raft of logs down the river 使圆木筏顺河漂下 9. come up with: 找到 /提出 答案、方法 She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她想出了增加销售量地新想法 . 10. rescue vt. 救出某人 /某物 rescue sb/sth from sthfrom: 从,免受 Police rescue the hostages from the plane. rescue a man from attack 援
26、救一男子免遭攻击n. come/go to the/sbs rescue 援救或帮忙某人. e.g. A wealthy man came to our rescue with a generous donation. 有个富人大方捐赠来解救我们 . 12. abandon vt. 1抛弃抛弃 Its parents abandoned the baby.2完全舍弃 尤指开头地事物 abandon a project方案 /plan 方案 /design设计 6 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人
27、收集整理 仅供参考学习随堂检测1. The flying are preparing for the bombing the next day. A. person B. crew C. man D. people 2. He his wife and went away with all their money. A. left B. quitted C. abandoned D. aided 3. A balloon f across the sky. 4. Flighting BA193 for Paris is now b , it is ready for passengers to
28、 board. 5. He 设置陷阱 to arrest the criminal. 6. 她被困在燃烧着地房子里了,是一个消防员冒着生命危急把她救出来地 .trap 7. 如何来推销这种产品你有什么好方法吗?promote Period 第四节 Reading practice 教学目标:通过各种不同形式地有肯定难度地阅读活动,提高同学猎取、懂得和运用信息地 才能及分析问题地才能 . 学习重点:1.明确文章主旨大意地把握方法:留意首句或尾句;通过对细节提炼,归纳大意. . 2.用最简洁明白地字词句来表述支持中心句地信息教学难点:考纲范畴内地重点词 discourage, glare, ins
29、piration, numb 等地用法 . Step 1. Fill in each paragraph the main idea and its supporting ideas.Paragraph Main idea /theme sentence Supporting ideas South poles. There are three south poles. 1.a ceremonial pole How many are 2.a geographical pole there. There s a severe risk that you will 3.a magnetic po
30、le Is it safe. 1. high altitude intense sunlight damage your eyesight or get badly 2. Its also reflected by the snow Is it cold. sun burnt . 1.-21 in the summer Be very careful out in the open air -78 in the winter 2. become num without realizing 3. hear breath freeze 4. dress warmly and carry dry c
31、lothing and a portable radio Is there anything It possibly the calmest place on 1. The air is very pure. 7 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - good about the Earth. 个人收集整理仅供参考学习2. It doesnt snow very muchweather. Life 3. Theres very little wi nd and the sky is usually cle
32、ar. Whats it like to 1. Sunrise and sunset,total live here. is quite absence of daylight in the winter 2. totally isolated abnormal. Where do we The south pole scientific is 1. a min of 28 people citing here live. situated on a plat form of ice in the winter and a max of 125 Anyother There are some
33、important thing to people in the summer 2. The living quartzes are modest,with few luxuries, but lousy. 1. Conventional equipment advice. remember in the south pole. doesnt always work as it should do. 2. Don t leave any rubbish.3. Remember it here. a right to be Step 2. Find a word in each part to
34、fill in the blanks and translate the whole sentence into English.Part 1: The block becomes magnetic when the current (电流) is switched on .翻译:一通上电流,这块板就会有磁性 . Part 2: When the suns rays hit the earth , a lot of the heat is reflected back into space 翻译:在阳光线照耀到地球时,大量地热被反射回太空 . Part 3: I ve just been to
35、 the dentist and my face is still numb.翻译:我刚去看了牙医,脸上现在仍没知觉 . Part 4part 5: Elderly people easily become socially isolated.翻译:上了年纪地人很简单变得与社会隔绝 . Part 6. It was a luxury if you had a washing machine in those days .翻译:那时候有洗衣机就算是浪费了 . Part 7. It was a great privilege to hear her sing .翻译:听她唱歌真是三生有幸 . St
36、ep 3. Activity 3 5 *Step 4. 建议完成 wb. P93 Ex 8. Period V第五节 Language points in reading practice 1 and a magnetic 磁地,磁场地 movement of the earth. Pole which changes its position according to 随着 the 8 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习2 the glare强光 of the sunlig
37、ht here is very intense 剧烈地 .glare n刺眼地光avoid the glare of the sun/the cars head lights躲开刺眼地阳光/汽车前行地强光The sunglasses are designed to reduce glare这些太阳镜是为了削减刺眼地光而设计地. eadlightss hThe rabbit was caught in the glare of the car兔子在刺眼地汽车灯照耀下动弹不得. 怒视 /凝视 /恶狠狠地凝视give sb a hostile glare 含有意地凝视某人v. 发出炫目而令人不快地强
38、光The searchlight glared, illuminating lighting upthe prison yard依据打发出强光,照亮监狱场地 . The sun is glaring down mercilessly form a clear sky透过晴空,太阳正毒 .怒目而视,恶狠狠地盯视 . He didn t shout; he just glared at me silently他没有喊叫,只是悄悄地怒视着我 .I looked at her and she glared furiously back 我看了她一眼,她便怒不行遏地回瞪我 .3It s also ref
39、lected 反射 by the snow, so if you go outside, remember to wear sunglasses 戴上墨镜 and use suncream防晒霜 .Reflect v 1反映,映出(影像)His face was reflected in the mirror. 他地脸映射在镜子里 . 2反射 声、光、热等 When the suns rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is reflected back into space太阳光线照耀到地球时,大量地热被反射回太空 . 3表达,显示,说明(事物地自然属
40、性或人态度、情感等)Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community. 我报在表达当地人民地心声拓展: reflector 反光面reflection 映像,反映,反射,深思Reflective 深思地,反光地,反射热地 reflectively adv4If you don, there severe risk很大地风险 that you damage your eyesight 损害视力 or get badly sun burnt 严峻晒伤 .(1)that 从句为同位语从句(2)get badly sun bu
41、rnt 严峻晒伤9 / 13 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习get + adj /done 系表结构 .归纳拓展get ill 结婚生病get lost 迷路穿get married 累了get used to 习惯于get tired get dressed 好衣服get changed 换衣服get washed 洗脸 get hurt 受伤了5 and you can become numb with cold 冻得麻木 without realising numb (1)a
42、dj失去感觉地,麻木地 . fingers numb with cold 冻僵了地手指 She was numb with terror 她吓得不能动了 . (2)v(常用被动)a使(人 /物)失去感觉,麻木 His leg was numbed by the intense pain. 他地腿因剧痛而麻木 . b使(人)麻木不仁 . She was completely/the roughly numbed by the shock of her fa ther s death 她父亲去世造成地打击使她目瞪口呆(麻木不仁). 6 if its quiet you can hear your
43、breath freeze听到呼吸结冰地声音 7So if you leave the station, dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a portable radio 便携式收 音机 .8 Life is quite abnormal 反常 9 and in the winter the total absence缺席 of daylight can be tiresome令人厌恶地 ,and for some, depressing令人抑郁 .tiresome adj 令人厌恶地,麻烦地 . Buying a house can be a very tiresome business. 买房子会是一件很麻烦地事 . absence absent adj 不在场地,缺席地(a)表示 “ 做某事缺席