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1、1 / 24 Module 1Deep South教学设计Period (第一节 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary (1 教学目标:了解神秘的南极大陆。教学重点:学习和初步运用有关词语,回答有关南极大陆的各种问题。教学难点:通过阅读提高概括和略读、查读能力。Step1: Lead-in It is well-known to all that seven continents exist on the earth. Which one was the last continent to be discovered? (AntarcticaIt is i
2、ts unique natural features and scientific research value that attract interests of many tourists, explorers and scientists. As the exploration goes on, people know more and more about Antarctica. How much do you know about it? Ok, lets have an Antarctic general knowledge quiz.which month is the cold
3、est month in Antarctica? (September, July, December Generally a penguin weighs about . (1 kg, 5 kg, 50 kg The China Great Wall Station was founded .(in 1985, in 1989 The blood colour of fishes in Antarctica is .(brown, red, blue, white 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 24 页2 / 24
4、What is the southernmost point of The Earth? (the south pole /deep south Opposite the south pole is the north pole. what are the similarities and differences between the north pole and the south pole?Let s go on with the quick quiz.Step2: Introduction Activity 1 Step3: Reading and V ocabulary (1 Sin
5、ce Antarctica is so fantastic, why not learn more details about it through reading?1.Text analysis heading 栏根据课本 Activity 1 完成Heading main idea Part 1 The land Antarctica is an inhospitable place to live in because it is driestand the coldest thecontinent on earth and is .with icepermanently covered
6、Part 2 Plants and animalsextreme As a result of its only few types of conditionsplants can survive there, but it full of wildlife.is Part 3 A great place for researchers can rocks and iceAntarctic give researchers lots of useful information.Part 4 The discovery of Antarctica last Antarctica was the
7、continent to be discovered and Carstens Borchgrevink was the set foot onthe first man to Antarctic mainland.Part 5 The Antarctic Treaty The aim of the treaty signed protectby 12 countries is to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 24 页3 / 24 Antarctica and Antarctica has successful b
8、ecome the most of mans efforts to symbol and progresswork together for .peace2. Activities 25 Period (第二节 Language points in Introduction & Reading and vocabulary (1Language Points in Introduction 1. polar adj. (1(南、北 极的,地极的,近地极的 e.g. the polar regions (2磁极的e.g. polar attraction 极向引力2. pole n. 地极e.g
9、. the North/South Pole 3. quiz c 竞赛,比赛 (尤指电视或电台中人们竞相回答问题以测验其知识者 e.g. take part in a quiz, a sports/music/general knowledge quiz vt. 问某人问题e.g. quiz sb about sb/sth 4. explore vt(i (1探险(测,考察 e.g. explore the Arctic regions, explore the new continent vt. (为测试或了解 仔细检查,探索 (究 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
10、总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 24 页4 / 24 e.g. explore the solution to the problem n. exploration n. explorer Language Points in Reading and V ocabulary 1. range: (1 (山、丘等 连贯而成的脉,排 , 列, 行e.g. a mountain-range (2成套或成系列的东西、种类e.g. a range of tools/foods, have a wide / narrow range of interests, hobbies (3限度,范
11、围 e.g. This subject is outside my range. 2. imagine vt. 想像,设想 imagine (1that: Imagine that you are a university student.(2sb/sbs doing sth: imagine me/my doing it (3sb/sth+(to be+adj.: imagine her to be beautiful(4sb/sth + as + n.: imagine him as a tall man (5doing sth 3. adapt vt. (1adapt sth for s
12、th 使某事物适合新的用途、情况等/修改某事物 This machine has been specially adapted for use underwater. 这机器是为水下使用而特别改装的。These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 24 页5 / 24 这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好。(2adapt sth for sth (from sth ( 为电视、舞台等 改编或改写This novel has bee
13、n adapted for radio from the Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。 (3adapt oneself to sth使自己适应 adapt himself to the new environment/climate n. adaptation adj. adaptable 4. survive vi. 生存,幸存 vt. (1经历(某事物幸存survive an earthquake ( 经历地震而死里逃生 (2比活得长She survived her husband for ten years. n. survival n.
14、survivor 5. stand out (from/against sth 突出/显眼 e.g. Red stands out against a white background. 白底衬着红色特别醒目。6. identify vt. (1认出/识别/鉴定Identify ones baggage among hundreds of others. 在几百件行李中认出自己的行李。(2identify oneself with sb/sth 支持某人 (物,与某人 /物有关联He refused to identify himself with her. 精选学习资料 - - - - -
15、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 24 页6 / 24 n. identification 7. balance c 天平, 秤 u 平衡,平稳 out of balance keep/lose ones balance balance vt. 使某物保持平衡a clown balancing a stick on the end of his nose 在鼻子尖上立着棍子使之保持平衡的丑角vt(i. (使平衡, (使相抵 My accounts balance. 我的账收支相抵8. set foot on/in sth 进入,到达,参观 (某地 e.g.
16、 The first man to set foot on the moon. Dont ever set foot in the house again!set sb/sth. on sbs/its feet 使某人 /某事物独立9. rivalry c.u 竞争(赛,对抗,较量 the usual rivalry between them 他们之间的勾心斗角 rival n. 竞争者 /对手 business rival rival v. 与竞争/与相匹敌The natural silk rivals the best in the world. 这种天然丝可与世界上最好的媲美。None
17、of us can rival him in strength. 我们没人力气比他大。10. promote vt. (1促进,发扬,提倡,引起promote growth (prosperity, understanding 促进生长 (繁荣,谅解 promote what is right 提倡(发扬正确的东西精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 24 页7 / 24 promote disorder 引起混乱11. argue vt. 争论,辩论I m too tried to argue the point. 我太累了
18、不想争论这一点。(1说服 sb into(out of doing sth 说服某人做 (不做某事vi. 争论/辩论 argue with sb about/over sth arguement c (1争论/辩论 be engaged in an arguement 参加一场辩论(2论据/点, 理由 put forward an arguement 12. represent vt. (1 代表,象征,标志The rose represents England. 玫瑰花是英格兰的象征。(2反映,体现The film represents a good subject. representat
19、ive n.(1 代表 (2典型,有代表的人 /物adj. 典型的,具有代表性的13. aim:(c 目的,意图(u 瞄/对准aim vt(i. aim(sth at sth/sb 瞄准,对准He aimed(his gunat the target. 他用枪瞄准目标开火。vi. at/for sth (向某方向 努力,力争Shes aiming at a scholarship. 她争取获得奖学金。aim at doing sth 意欲,企图,力求做某事to do sth 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 24 页8 /
20、 24 We must aim at increasing/to increase exports. 我们要力求增加出口货物。随堂检测1. I can hardly imagine Peter across the continent in five days. A. sail B. sailing C. to sail D. to have sailed2. She isnt a for the work. 3. The expenses b the receipts. 4. He was p to be captain. 5. He s ( 陈述his views at the meeti
21、ng. 6. 你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。(balance 7. 尽管有暴风雨,他们还是冒险驾车赶路。(risk Period (第三节 Speaking and writing & Reading and vocabulary (2 Step1. 预习并完成 Speaking and writing Activity 2 Step2. 预习 Reading and V ocabulary (2,完成 Activity 2,3,5,6.Step3.Language Points in Reading and Vocabulary (21. board vt. (1给某人提供膳宿 She usu
22、ally boards students.(2上(船,火车,飞机等 board plane n. board (1木板 (2船舷 on board 在(船等上2. via: prep by way of /through 经由, 通过eg. Send him a note via her go from London to Washing ton via New York.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 24 页9 / 24 3. come into sight 看见The ship came into sight ou
23、t of the fog. 那艘船驶出浓雾,依稀可见。4. trap vt. 使某人陷入困境They were trapped in the burning hotel. The life broke down and we were trapped inside (it.trap sb into sth/doing sth 用计捕捉某人 /使某人上当。I was trapped into telling the police all I knew. 我中计了,把所有知道的全部告诉了警方。n. 陷阱圈套 set a trap 设置陷阱 /圈套5. break up: (1变得衰弱,瓦解崩溃(2
24、使某物结束 They decide to break up the cooperation. break(upwith sb 与某人绝交break away from sb/sth 摆脱 脱离break down 出故障,失灵,崩溃break out 突然发生break into 闯入6. sink(sank, sunk vi. 下沉, 沉没, (太阳落下The ship sank in the water. The sun sank slowly behind the hills. 太阳慢慢落山了。vt. 使下沉 They sank the ship. 精选学习资料 - - - - - -
25、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 24 页10 / 24 sink n. 洗涤槽7. head: vi. (向特定方向 出发 动身;(船驶往The ship headed for Beijing. 8. float vt(i. (使漂浮,使漂流 /飘动There wasn t enough water to float the ship.float a raft of logs down the river 使圆木筏顺河漂下9. come up with: 找到/提出(答案、办法 She came up with a new idea for increasi
26、ng sales. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意。10. rescue vt. 救出某人 /某物rescue sb/sth from sth(from: 从,免受 Police rescue the hostages from the plane. rescue a man from attack 援救一男子免遭攻击n. come/go to the/sb s rescue 援救或帮助某人。e.g. A wealthy man came to our rescue with a generous donation.有个富人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。12. abandon vt. (1 遗弃 抛弃 It
27、s parents abandoned the baby.(2完全放弃 (尤指开始的事物 abandon a project( 方案/plan(计划/design(设计 随堂检测1. The flying are preparing for the bombing the next day. A. person B. crew C. man D. people精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 24 页11 / 24 2. He his wife and went away with all their money. A.
28、 left B. quitted C. abandoned D. aided3. A balloon f across the sky. 4. Flighting BA193 for Paris is now b , it is ready for passengers to board. 5. He ( 设置陷阱 to arrest the criminal.6. 她被困在燃烧着的房子里了,是一个消防员冒着生命危险把她救出来的。 (trap 7. 如何来推销这种产品你有什么好办法吗?(promote Period (第四节 Reading practice 教学目标:通过各种不同形式的有一定
29、难度的阅读活动,提高学生获取、理解和运用信息的能力及分析问题的能力。学习重点:1.明确文章主旨大意的把握方法:注意首句或尾句;通过对细节提炼,归纳大意。2.用最简洁明了的字词句来表述支持中心句的信息。教学难点:考纲范围内的重点词discourage, glare, inspiration, numb 等的用法。Step 1. Fill in each paragraph the main idea and its supporting ideas.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 24 页12 / 24 Paragrap
30、h Main idea /theme sentence Supporting ideas South poles? How many are there? There are three south poles. 1.a ceremonial pole 2.a geographical pole 3.a magnetic pole Is it safe? Theres a severe risk that you will damage your eyesight or get badly sun burnt . 1. high altitude intense sunlight 2. It
31、s also reflected by the snow Is it cold? Be very careful out in the open air 1.-21 in the summer -78 in the winter 2. become num without realizing 3. hear breath freeze 4. dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a portable radio Is there anything good about the weather? It s poss ibly the calmest pl
32、ace on Earth. 1. The air is very pure. 2. It doesnt snow very much. 3. There s very little wind and the sky is usually clear. Whats it like to live here? Life is quite abnormal. 1. Sunrise and sunset, total absence of daylight in the winter 2. totally isolated Where do we live? The south pole scient
33、ific is situated on a plat form of ice 1. a min of 28 people citing here in the winter and a max of 125 people in the summer 2. The living quartzes are modest, with few luxuries, but lousy. Any other advice? There are some important thing to remember in the south pole. 1. Conventional equipment does
34、nt always work as it should do. 2. Dont leave any rubbish. 3. Remember it s a right to be here. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 24 页13 / 24 Step 2. Find a word in each part to fill in the blanks and translate the whole sentence into English.Part 1: The block becomes magnetic wh
35、en the current Language points in reading practice 1and a magnetic (磁的,磁场的 Pole which changes its position 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 24 页14 / 24 according to (随着the movement of the earth.2the glare(强光of the sunlight here is very intense( 强烈的 .glare n耀眼的光avoid the glare of
36、 the sun/the cars head lights避开耀眼的阳光 /汽车前行的强光The sunglasses are designed to reduce glare这些太阳镜是为了减少刺眼的光而设计的。The rabbit was caught in the glare of the cars headlights兔子在耀眼的汽车灯照射下动弹不得。怒视/凝视/恶狠狠的注视give sb a hostile glare 含故意地注视某人v. 发出炫目而令人不快的强光The searchlight glared, illuminating (lighting upthe prison
37、yard按照打发出强光,照亮监狱场地。The sun is glaring (down mercilessly form a clear sky 透过晴空,太阳正毒。怒目而视,恶狠狠地盯视。He didn t shout; he just glared at me silently他没有喊叫,只是默默地怒视着我。I looked at her and she glared furiously back 我看了她一眼,她便怒不可遏地回瞪我。3It s also reflected (反射by the snow, so if you go outside, remember 精选学习资料 - -
38、- - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 24 页15 / 24 to wear sunglasses( 戴上墨镜 and use suncream( 防晒霜.Reflect v1反映,映出 When the suns rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is reflected back into space 太阳光线照射到地球时,大量的热被反射回太空。3表达,显示,表明 that youll damage your eyesight(伤害视力 or get badly sun burnt(严重晒伤 。1)t
39、hat从句为同位语从句without realising numb1)adj失去感觉的,麻木的。fingers numb with cold 冻僵了的手指She was numb with terror她吓得不能动了。2)v常用被动)a使人/物)失去感觉,麻木His leg was numbed by the intense pain. 他的腿因剧痛而麻木。b使人)麻木不仁。She was completely/the roughly numbed by the shock of her fathers death她父亲去世造成的打击使她目瞪口呆7So if you leave the sta
40、tion, dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a portable radio(便携式收音机 .精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 24 页17 / 24 8 Life is quite abnormal(反常 9 and in the winter the total absence(缺 席of daylight can be tiresome(令人讨厌的 ,and for some, depressing( 令人抑郁 .tiresome adj 令人讨厌的,麻烦的。Buyi
41、ng a house can be a very tiresome business. 买房子会是一件很麻烦的事。absence absent adj 不在场的,缺席的 a)表示 “ 做某事缺席 ” ,后接 fromb)与 in 搭配,表示离开说话人所在地,在另一地。except for radio. 复习: except for 11 The south Pole scientific station is situated on (位于a platform of ice12 The living quarters are modest ,with few luxuries(奢侈品 ,but
42、 cosy(温暖舒适的 .13We discourage you from smoking (阻止你吸烟 except in specific areas 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 24 页18 / 24 Discourage sb from doing 阻止做stop sb (from doing 阻止做keep sb(fromdoing 阻止做prevent sb(fromdoing 阻止做ban sb from doing 阻止做forbid sb from doing 阻止做注:encourage sb
43、to do sth 鼓励某人做某事14Remember that conventional equipment ( 常规设备 doesnt always work as it should do 15Medical assistance( 医学援助 is available in case of (万一 an emergency in case of sth 如果,假使 In case of fire, ring the alarm bell如遇火险,即按警铃。in that case 既然那样,假使那样的话。I ve made up my mindIn that case, there s
44、no point discussing it 我已拿定主意。既然如此,讨论这件事情就毫无意义了。in case ( 连词 Youd better take the keys in case Im out你最好带上钥匙,以防我不在家。随堂检测精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 24 页19 / 24 1Mr smith is absent from changchun( 不在长春 . 2他的父母劝他不要参加空军。His parents discouraged him form joining the air force 3D
45、id anything happen in my ? Aabsence Babsent Cabsentee Dabsently 4On the whole he is a nice person to work with he is careless Aexcept Bexcept that Cexcept for Dbesides5This article is easy to understand some new wordsAexcept Bexcept for Cexcept that Dbesides Period (第六节 Every day English & cultural
46、corner Step 1. Read the passage and answer the questions .2. The book about Marco polo s travels was written by Marco Polo.(F3. The book described the amazing things in china such as paper 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页,共 24 页20 / 24 money and coal.(T4. Marco Polo s book was a g
47、reat influence for many future travelers .(TStep 3. Language points . Everyday English 1. keep up (1keep sb up 使某人不能去睡觉I do hope were not keeping you up. 我希望我们没有耽误你睡觉。 (2keep sth up 不让(精力等 衰退,维持,保持They sang songs to keep their morale up. 他们唱着歌以保持高昂的士气。2. run: (指陈述、叙述等 有某样言词、内容等“Ten shot dead by gunm
48、en”, ran the newspaper headline.报纸标题为 “ 枪手击毙十人 ” 。I suppose it runs in the family. 我认为家庭的其他成员也有同样的爱好。Points in cultural Corner 1Imagine a 17-year-old boy from Venice, ltaly, well-educated( 受过良好教育的 and trained for life as a rich trader(被培养成一个富有的商人.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页,共
49、 24 页21 / 24 2He sets off( 动身,出发with his father and uncle on a 25-year journey to On one s journey /voyage to在某人去 的旅途中归纳: on one s way to /on the way to 在某人去某地的路上make one s way to 向走去make/go on a voyage/journey from to 由 航行 前往3They befriend(对待如朋友,与 成为朋友 one of the most powerful men on Earth, kubla k
50、han befriendv待人如友,对 尽朋友之道They befriended the young girl, providing her with food and shelter 他们热心地照顾这个年轻的姑娘,给她吃的,给她住处。4This man was well-known for(因而出名 his stories5but so many people doubted(怀疑 the reliability( 可靠性 of his book The Travels of Marcl Polo6Chinese historians have found obscure( 晦涩难懂的 na