2022年初中英语定语从句练习题2 .docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 中学英语定语从句练习题(六)1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _. A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed

2、 C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded. A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to w

3、hich C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the b

4、ook _the other day. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _s

5、at a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country. A. who B. whos C. which D. whose 14.Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all

6、 what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isnt such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A.

7、 I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I dont like _ as you read. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A.

8、 which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom

9、;/ D./; who 24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV A. that

10、 B. which C. as D. it 27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./

11、29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 31.The reason _he didnt come

12、was _he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way _I do it. A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. e

13、ither of which C. both of that D. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine

14、 _ I copied the paragraph. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40

15、. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened. - Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a

16、great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed

17、 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn. A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - that 47.

18、Is _ some German friends visited last week. A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of whi

19、ch D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 中学英语定语从句练习题(六)参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语;2C. 和谁讲话 ”要说 speak to sb. 此题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to.;whom 是关系代词,作介词to 的宾语,可以省略;3. D. where 是关系副词,表 示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语;4. C. when

20、是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语;5A. which 是关系代词,在从句中作 forget 的宾语;其他几个答案都不能作宾语;6C. 解析同第 5 题;7. A. 解析见第 3 题;8. A. 本句话的先行词应当是films,因此,关系代词 that 是负数概念,_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 其 谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown;假如句中的 one前面使用了定冠词 the,就 the one应当视为先行词;9. A. 谈到某事物 ”应说 talk about sth.;a

21、bout 是介词,其后要用 which 作宾语,不能 用 that;10. A. with which 是介词+关系代词 结构,常用来引导定语从句 .with 有用的意思 ,介词之后只能用 which,不能用 that. with which 在定语从 句中作状语 ,即 he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从 句中作状语 . 12. D. with whom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为 :my father wor

22、ks with the engineer. 13. D. whose引导定语从句 ,在从句中作主语 family 的定语 . 14. A. that 引导定语从句 ,由于先行词是 all,所以只能选用 that 引导. 15. D. the same .as是固定用法 , as引导定语从句时 ,可以作主语 , 宾语或表语 .在本句话中 ,as作从句的主语 . 16. D. such as是 固定用法 ,as引导定语从句时 ,可以作主语 ,宾 语或表语 .在此题中 ,as作表语 . as 17. B. as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句;这时 所指代的不是主句中某个名词, 而往往指

23、代整个主句的含义; as在从 句中可以作主语、宾语;从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前;在本 句中,as作宾语 . 18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - concert 是定语从句 .with whom 放 在从句中为 :I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 such as或 the same as固定搭配,其中

24、such和 same修饰其后的名词, as为关系代词,指代其 前的名词引导定语从句;as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语;Such修饰单数名词时 ,要用 such a .,此题中 such books, such 直接修饰复数名词 . 20. B. things 和 persons是先行词 .当定语从句要修饰的先 行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时 ,其关系代词要用 that. 21. D. who 引导非限制性定语从句 ,who 作从句的主语 . 22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers. 23. D. 先行词 pe

25、rson后有两个定语从句 ,第一个从句省略了关系 代词 whom.由于 , whom 作从句中 met 的宾语 ,可以省略 .其次个从句 who could do it.who 在从句中作主语 ,不行省略 . 24. A. whose title 引 导非限制性定语从句 ,whose title 也可以说成 the title of which 25. A. for which 引 导定语从句 ,使用介词 for,是来自于从句中的固定 短语 be famous for 以 .而著名 . 26. C. 当先行词被 such修饰时 ,引导定语从句的关系代词要用 as. As 在本从句中作主语 .

26、27. A. 两个先行词 the day都是表示时间的名词 ,但第一个空白处要填_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 的 关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 其次个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语 ,因此要用关系代词which或 that 来引导定语从句 . 28. D. 在 way、distance、direction 等词后的定语从句中,常用 that来代替 “ in 或其他介词 +which ”、when 或 where,而 that 常可省略;29. D. for which

27、在定 语从句中作缘由状语 ,可用 why 来替代 . 30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句 . 31. A. The reason why was that 已成为一种固定句型, 这一句中的why 和 that 不能随便换位,也不能将 that 改成 because,尽管 that 这个词在译文中可能有“由于 ”的含义;32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用 义. 33. A. 说明见 28 题. which 引导,which 表示前句话的整个含34. D. 主句中的 two 说明不能选 A.从句中的 are说明不能选 B. both of w

28、hich 用来引导非限制性定语从句 . 35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 such as或 the same as固定搭配,其中 such和 same修饰其后的名词, as为关系代词,指代其 前的名词引导定语从句; as在从句中可以作主语、 表语或宾语; 此题中as作从句的主语 . 36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用 义. 37. D. which 引导,which 表示前句话的整个含_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 38. D. 解析见 35 题. 39. A. he makes是定语 从句, 从句前

29、省略了关系代词 that. 40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句 . 41. A. what happened是宾语从句 . all 之后 that he knew 是定语从句 . 先行词是 all,所以关系代词只能用 that. 42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用 when 引导定语从句 ,是由于 when在从句中作时间状语 .其次个空选用 which,引导一个非限制性定语从句. 43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是 people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own;本句话主句的主语是The number

30、of 指“ .的数目 ”,是单数概念;因此,主句的谓语动词要用is;44. D. that followed 是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语;45. A. 先行词 gas被 only 修饰,关系代词要用 that,而不用 which;46. B. through which 引导定语从句, through which 即 through the hole,在定语从句中作状语; What 引导的是 see 的宾语从句,并作从句的主语;47. B. 为便于懂得,改写本句话: This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last

31、week. 不难看出,作表语的 the school是 先行词; that 引导了定语从句,由于 that 同时又作 visited 的宾语,所以被省略了;其它选项结构不对;48. A. 说明见 35 题;_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 11 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 49. C. 由于是 two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语 因此, C 是正确选项;writes 是单数概念;50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是 all,为抽象概念;因此,其谓语应用单数的 has been;关系代词 that 引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语;_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 11 页

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