2022年初中英语:定语从句专项练习题- .pdf

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1、1 定语从句专项练习题一、用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _I first came to the house. 2. Ill never forget the day_ we met each other last week. 3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _is the best season there. 4. I will never forget the days _I spent with your family. 5. Ill never forget the last da

2、y_ we spent together. 6. This is the school _I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place_ we visited last week? 8. Do you still remember the place_ we visited the painting exhibition? 9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_is famous for the West Lake? 10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, _lies the

3、West Lake? 11. Tom will go to Shanghai,_live his two brothers. 12. I live in Beijing,_is the capital of China. 13. There was a time _there were slaves in the USA. 14. It is the third time _you have made the same mistake. 15. It was in the street _I met John yesterday. 16. It was about 600 years ago_

4、the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. 17. The moment _I saw you, I recognized( 认出 )you. 18. This is the very novel about_weve talked so much. 19. This is the way_he did it. 20. Who is the student _was late for school today? 21. Who _knows him wants to make friends with him? 22. What

5、 else was there in my brother_you didnt like? 23. He lives in the room_window faces to the south. 24. He lives in the room, the window_faces to the south. 25. This is Mr. John for_son I brought a book yesterday. 26. This is Mr. John for_I bought a book yesterday. 27. This is the hour_the place is al

6、ways full of women and children. 28. And there is one point _Id like your advice. 29. Winter is the time of year_the days are short and nights are long. 1. Don t talk about such things of _ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that

7、B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldn t be found. A. that B. where

8、C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页2 A. how you have observed B. what you have obse

9、rved C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I ll tell you _ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whos

10、e B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We re talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended l

11、ast night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Tom s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone _ this opi

12、nion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn t you see the man _? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked ab

13、out it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 20. - “ How do you like the book?” - “ It s quite different from _ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 21. Mr. Zhang gav

14、e the textbook to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train _ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. wh

15、ich 24. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It s the third time _ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you ve arrived D. when you ve arrived 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

16、-第 2 页,共 5 页3 26. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 27. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou

17、, _ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where 29. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory _ “ Red Flag ” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D

18、. that 31. It is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa. A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with 32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it. A. there B. where C. it D. which 33. He is not _ a fool _. A. such, as he is looked B. such,

19、 as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks 34. Is that the reason _ you are in favour of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that 35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what 36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both

20、 of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 37. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. - Do you know the town at all? - No, this is the f

21、irst time I _ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 40. I don t like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 41. The two things _ they felt very proud are Jim s gold watch and Della s hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which 42

22、. The dinner was the most expensive meal we _. A. would have B. have had 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页4 C. had never had D. had ever had 43. Do you know which hotel _? A. she is staying B. she is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in 44. There is only one thing

23、 _ I can do. A. what B. that C . all D. which 45. Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. in that 46. I have many books, some of _ are on chemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those 47. They were interested _ you told them. A. in which B. in that C. all t

24、hat D. in everything 48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ much help for knowing space. A. which we think it is B. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of 49. The great day we looked forward to _ at last 。 A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 50. I lik

25、e the second football match _ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. / 限制性和非限制性定语从句1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如:This is the house which we bought last month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性)The house, which we bought last month, is ver

26、y nice. 这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。 (非限制性)2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如:Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这

27、本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如:He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。说明:关系代词that 和关系副词why 不能引导非限制性定语从句。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页5 参考答案:15 AADBA 6 10 ABCCA 11 15 AADAD 16 20 CDDBC 21 25 ACBDC 26 30 AADAD 31 35 CABCB 36 40 BBDBA 41 45 BDBBC 46 50 CDBBC 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页

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