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1、人教版新课标七年级英语下册知识点归纳名师精编优秀资料目录Unit1Whereisyourpenpalfrom?.2Unit2Wheresthepostoffice?.3Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?.4Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.4Unit5ImwatchingTV.5Unit6Itsraining;.5Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?.6Unit8Idlikesomenoodles.6Unit9Howwasyourweekend.7Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation.8Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgam
2、eshows.8Unit12Donteatinclass.9名师精编优秀资料初一英语人教版下册知识点内容Unit1Whereisyourpenpalfrom?学习目标1Totalkaboutwherepeoplearefrom.2Totalkaboutcountries,cities,andlanguages.3TogetsomeknowledgeaboutgeographyinEnglish.4Togetinformationaboutdifferentcultures.学习内容A.主要句型:1Whereisyourpenpalfrom?你的笔友来自哪里?2SheisfromMexico.她
3、来自墨西哥.3Wheredoesshelive?她住在什么地方?4ShelivesinMexicoCity.她住在墨西哥城.5Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?她讲什么语言?6ShespeaksEnglishandSpanish.她讲英语和西班牙语.7DoesshespeakFrench?她讲法语吗?B.主要词汇:Countries:Brazil,SouthKorea,Japan,TheUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,Mexico,Argentina,China,TheUnitedKingdom,France,Germany,NewZealandLa
4、nguages:Chinese,Japanese,German,French,English,Spanish,Portuguese,KoreanOtherwords:pal,penpal,south,country,NewYork,RiodeJaneiro,Tokyo,live,language,easy,step,beginner,advanced,conversational,introduce,written,world,Ottawa,place,physics,enjoy,frequency,nationality,dislike难点解析1Toaskaboutwherepeoplear
5、efrom.询问人们来自哪里.a.befrom“来自”(1)Whereisyourpenpalfrom?“你的笔友来自哪里?”(2)MaryandTonyarefromtheUnitedStates.“Mary和Tony来自美国.”(3)Im/IamfromChina.“我来自中国.”efrom“来自”(1)Wheredoyoucomefrom?“你来自什么地方?”(2)Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?“你的笔友来自哪里?”(3)MypenpalcomesfromKorea.“我的笔友是韩国人.”(4)TheycomefromRussia.“他们来自俄罗斯.”2Toas
6、kaboutwhatlanguagespeoplespeak.询问人们讲什么语言.(1)Whatlanguagedoyouspeak?你讲什么语言?名师精编优秀资料(2)IspeakChinese.我讲汉语.(3)Whatlanguagedoesyourpenpalspeak?你的笔友讲什么语言?(4)HespeaksJapaneseandalittleEnglish.他讲日语,也讲一点英语.注意:“说”某种语言,要用“speak”.不能用其他的动词.3Toaskaboutwherepeoplelive.询问人们居住地.(1)Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里?IliveinBeijin
7、g.我住在北京.(2)Wheredoesyourpenfriendlive?你的笔友住在什么地方?ShelivesinWashington.她住在华盛顿.注意:表示在某个城市,介词用“in”如:inNewYorkinTokyoinMexicoCity4Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.like“喜欢”,后多跟动词ing形式.如:Ilikelisteningtomusic;MyfatherlikeswatchingTV.Boyslikeplayingballs.5Canyouwritetomesoon?你可以快些给我写信吗?wr
8、itetosb.“给某人写信”Iwritetomypenpaltwice(两次)amonth.我每月给我的笔友写两次信.SometimesIwritetomyparents.6Ienjoyphysicsclassatschool.enjoy“非常喜欢”,指可以从中得到乐趣.e.g.Ienjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.听古典音乐是种享受.Heenjoyshismeals.他非常满意饭菜.Unit2Wheresthepostoffice?学习目标:1掌握表示地点的词汇;2掌握where引导的特殊疑问句;3能够简单地描述地点方位;4能够画出简单的示意图片在页面最后.语言目
9、标学习策略与思维技巧重点词汇1掌握表示地点的词汇和短语:hotel,bank,park,supermarket,street,avenue,new,clean,quiet,big,small,dirty,old,busy,left,right,near,paypostoffice,videoarcade,nextto,payphone,acrossfrom,betweenand,turnleft/right,gostraight,takeawalk,excuseme,gothrough,takeataxi,arriveat名师精编优秀资料2掌握where引导的特殊疑问句;3能够简单地描述地点方
10、位;4能够画出简单的示意图片在页面最后;5Therebe句型以及where句型的问答.教学重点和难点1重点:问路和指路.句型:Isthereanearhear/intheneighborhood?Gostraightandturnleft/right.Itsdownontheleft/right.2难点:要使学生能在看地图片在页面最后给他人指路时,把自己设身处地地放到地图片在页面最后当中去,不然很难搞清楚何为左何为右.同时要熟练掌握指路时的几个重点句子,能举一反三.Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?一、学习目标谈论自己的喜好询问他人的喜好能够谈论喜爱某种动物的理由二、学习向导语言
11、目标:使用like的一般现在时句型,使用like的一般现在时的疑问句,并作肯定与否定回答.学会使用Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Ilikekoalas.Whydoyoulikekoalas?Becausetheyrecute.重点词汇:Zoo,animal,tiger,elophant,koalas,dolphin,panda,lion,penguin,gireffe,smart,cute,kindof跨学科学习了解自然,熟知更多的动物,保护动物.三、重点句型Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausetheyreverycute.Whydoeshelikekoalas?B
12、ecausetheyrekindofinteresling.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Ilikeelephants.Unit4Iwanttobeanactor学习目标:1知识目标1)词汇:doctor,reporter,policeofficer,waiter,bankclerk,salesassistant,dangerous2)句型:Whatdoeshedo?Heisawaiter.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobeanactor.Wheredoeshework?Heworksatabank.名师精编优秀资料2能力目标:谈论有关职业的话题.为将来踏入社会
13、求职打下基础.3情感目标:热爱学习,以便将来在各自不同的岗位上为建设祖国做出贡献.重点,难点1重点1)-Whatdoyoudo?-Iamareporter.2)-Whatdoeshedo?-Heisastudent.3)-Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeanactor.4)-Whatdoeshewanttobe?-Hewantstobeabankclerk.2难点一般现在时态的概念和用法:当主语用第三人称单数时,谓语动词的相应变化.Unit5ImwatchingTV1语言知识:本单元要求掌握以下词汇(phone,mall,movies,sound,show,boring
14、,library,soccer.watchTV,dohomework,eatingdinner,talkingonthephone)语言功能:学会读、写一篇有关人们正在运动的短文.语言结构(日常交际用语):Whatareyou/theydoing?Im/Were/TheyrewatchingTV.Ishe/shewatchingTV?Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisnt.2语言技能:(1)能用现在进行时的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达正在发生的动作.(2)能掌握现在进行时态及一些表示具体动作的词组搭配,如:watchTV,readbooks,playsoccer,talkwit
15、h/to,beboring,gotothemovies,wanttodosth.等.(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语.3学习策略:通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系,或在观察别人的行为和活动时能用现在进行时来准确地表达所发生或进行的动作.4情感态度:通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是能培养同学间的友好相处,规范自己的行为,同时能提高他们的观察能力和判断能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教.5文化意识:了解西方人是如何表达或描述正在进行的动作.Unit6Itsraining;
16、学习目标:1学会描述并谈论天气2描述正在发生的事情-学习现在进行时的用法名师精编优秀资料3学会描述在不同的天气背景下能做什么4表达自己对天气的喜好并说明原因语言功能:描述天气,描述正在发生的动作语言目标:Howstheweather?Itsraining.Howsitgoing?Itsgreat.IsAuntSarahthere?Yes,sheis.Whatsshedoing?Shescooking.语言结构:How引导的特殊疑问句Yes/No问句及简短回答现在进行时的用法重点词汇:raining,sunny,cloudy,snowing,windy,cold,hot,cool,warm,hu
17、mid,cooking,playing,watching,studying学习策略与思维技巧:言语配合,调用已知信息多元智能:人际交往,逻辑表述,肢体表达能力Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?单元知识结构词汇:名词:hair,height,build,captain,team,bit,joke,person,heard,grasses,mustache,image,winneretc形容词:short,curly,straight,high,thin,heavy,etc2短语:looklike,good一looking,alittlebit,etc3句型:Whatdoeshe/s
18、helooklike?-He/SheistallWhatdoyoulooklike?-Imthin4语法:Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?-He/SheistallWhatdoyoulooklike?-Imthin单元总体目标1Masterthevocabulary2Masteranduse:-Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?-He/Sheistall-Whatdoyoulooklike?Imthin.Unit8Idlikesomenoodles学习目标谈论食物介绍自己想要的食物和特色牛肉面重点词汇名师精编优秀资料wouldlikenoodlesdumplingso
19、upporridgebeefmuttonspecialbowlsizemedium目标语言Whatwouldyoulike?Idlikesomechicken.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikeasmall/medium/largebowlofnoodles.语言技能目标能运用wouldlike自如地表达自己或朋友想要的食物Unit9Howwasyourweekend学习目标:过去的时间状语连用.日常交际用语:(1)Whatdidy
20、ou/yourfriend/he/she/theydolastweekend?(2)Howwasyourweekend?(3)Itwasgreat;/ItwasOK./Itwasntverygood.(单词的词义/词的搭配和它们在一般过去时中的用法是难点)知识点:一般过去时知识点用法:一般过去时指的是过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态.分类:以Be动词作谓语的一般过去时以实义动词谓语的一般过去时一般过去时的时间状语yesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdayatthattime-ago构成的短语twodays/onehour/threeyearsagolast构成的短语last
21、week/month/yearin+过去的年代in1990/2022justnow以Be动词作谓语的一般过去时构成be动词的变化is/am-wasare-werewas/were和人称的搭配was:I/he/she/it/单数第三人称/可数名词单数/不可数名词were:we/you/they/复数人称/可数名词复数肯定句:主语+was/were+其他+时状.否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他+时状.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他+时状?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasnt/werent.以实义动词作谓语的一般过去时(助动词只有did)肯
22、定句:主语+V.(过去式)+其他+时状.否定句:主语+didnt+V.(原形)+其他+时状.一般疑问句:Did+主语+V(原形)+其他+时状?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didnt.实义动词一般过去时用法歌诀:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事.句中谓语用过名师精编优秀资料去式,过去时间作标记.否定句,很简单,主语之后didnt添.疑问构成也有法,主语前面did加.还有一点不能忘,后面的动词要还原.动词过去式的规则变化:动词过去式的不规则变化:笔记unit8Idlikesomenoodles.动词过去式的读音:清后清,浊后浊,/t/,/d/后面读/id/Unit10Whe
23、redidyougoonvacation学习目标语言知识目标:(1).Readthearticlein3afluently.Graspthewordsandprasesinthetext.(2).Writesomepasttensesentences,usingthewordsandphrasesinthisunit.(3).Talkaboutsomebodysvacation,usingthesentencesinthisunit.情感态度目标:Knowaboutgoodthingsandbadthings.Learnhowtofacethem.Knowaboutsomeplacesofin
24、terestsinChina.Letstudentsloveourgreatmotherland.学习策略:(1)主动预习,积极思考,记好笔记,在学习中大胆发言,学会运用所学知识.(2)在课堂上,积极参与小组活动,自主学习,用多种方式完成学习目标.2重、难点重点:语言知识目标123难点:语言知识目标3Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows一、教学内容:Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?名师精编优秀资料二、语言功能:Giveopinions:talkaboutlikesanddislikes发表意见:谈论喜欢和不喜欢三、目标语言:1Whatd
25、oyouthinkofsoapoperas?Icantstandthem.2Whatdoesshethinkofsportsshows?Shedoesntmindthem./Shedoesntlikeit./Shelovesit.四、重点单词和词组1mindv.介意,反对常用于否定句,疑问句和条件句中.后跟名词,代词,动名词或从句.Idontmindtheheat.我不在乎炎热.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?关上窗户好吗?WouldyoumindifImovedthetable?我移动这张桌子你会介意吗?n.精神,意见Youshouldkeephiswordsinm
26、ind.你应该牢记他的话.Nothingintheworldisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtodoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人.Unit12Donteatinclass学习目标:1谈论规则2祈使语气3表示允许4能够用口头或书面描述规则重点和难点:重点掌握祈使语气的用法,包括表示允许的Can及其当情态动词用的havetodo;以及各种可以用在表述规章制度的动词和句型.难点在于情态动词的用法,以及祈使句与它的应答.1表示规则的句型:-Dontruninthehallways.-Sorry,MsMendoza.DontwatchTVafterschool.Dontgooutonschoolnights.1思考、谈论规则.Donttalkloudly.Doyourhomeworkafterschool;Practiceyourguitareveryday.引导、启发、教授需学内容.2Canforpermission,suchas:Wecando.Wecantdo.Canwedo?-Whataretherules?-Well,wecantarrivelateforclass.-Canwelistentomusic,Alex?-Wecantlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.