2022年七级上册英语重点难点知识总结.docx

上传人:Q****o 文档编号:37195938 上传时间:2022-08-30 格式:DOCX 页数:10 大小:87.10KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
2022年七级上册英语重点难点知识总结.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共10页
2022年七级上册英语重点难点知识总结.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共10页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《2022年七级上册英语重点难点知识总结.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年七级上册英语重点难点知识总结.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。

1、精品_精品资料_七年级上册英语学习要点一,(Starter) Unit 1.1. Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上好/ 下午好 / 晚上好.2. How are you. 你好吗? /How is your mother. 你的妈妈好吗?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_I m fine / OK, thanks我.(你好吗?)( Starter)Unit 2.很好,感谢;/She is fine. 她身体好. And you. 你了?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. What s this in Enghl.is

2、这个用英语怎么说? What s this.这个是什么?It s a map / an orang它e是. 一张的图/ 它是一个桔子.2. Spell it, please. 请拼写它.How do you spell it. 你怎样拼写它?( Starter)Unit 3.1. What color is it. 它是什么颜色?What color is your pen. 你的钢笔是什么颜色?2. It s red / blue / black ahnidtew. 它是红色 / 蓝色 / 黑白色.Unit 1.1. What s your name你.叫什么名字?What s her /

3、his name.她 / 他叫什么名字?2. What s your first nam你e的名是什么?What s your last / family name.你姓什么? last name = family name3. I m Mary. = My name is Mar我y.叫玛丽. She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽.4. Nice to meet you. 见到你真兴奋. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很兴奋.5. What syour telephone number. 你的电话号码是什么?(对电话号码提问用wha

4、t)Unit 2.1. Excuse me. 打搅了.Is this / that your pencil. 这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Yes, it is. / No, it isn的 this 和 that 是的,它是t. . / 不,不是. 回答常常用 it 替代上文中可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. This / That is my ruler. 这个 / 那个是我的尺子.3. Please call Mary at 495-3539. 请给 Mary 打电话:495-3539. ( call sb at + 电话

5、号码)Please call Mary. 请给 Mary 打电话. Please call 495-3539. 请拨打 495-3539.4. 本单元短语: call sb at + 电话号码( at 译为“根据”,此短语意思是 “根据某个电话号码给某人打电话) pencil case文具盒 computer game电脑嬉戏 lost and found失物招领 lost and found case 失物招领箱Unit 3.1. This / That is my sister. 这位 / 那位是我的姐姐. 此句的复数形式是:These / Those are my sisters.这些

6、/ 那些是我的姐姐们. (this/ that 的复数分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_别是 these / those)2. It is a watch. 复数形式是: They are some watches. he / she / it 复数都是they,和 this/that 的复数不同 3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother.他 / 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗?Yes, he is. / No, he isn是的,他t.是. / 不,他不是.4. Thanks for the photo of your family. 感谢你寄来你的家庭照(全家福)

7、 .句中 thanks = thank you, 另外 the photo of your family = your family photo5. Here is my family photo. 这儿是我的家庭照. Here are some books.这儿有一些书.There is a picture and three pencils on the desk桌. 子上有一幅画和三支铅笔.There are many photos in the drawer. 抽屉里有很多照片.( here / there 后的 be 动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的名词单复数来定)Unit 4.1. W

8、here is my backpack. 我的背包在哪儿? Where are the books. 那些书在哪儿?2. It s / They re in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.它 / 它们在抽屉里/ 床底下 / 书柜上. 留意主语和 be 动词照料 3. Is it / Is the book / Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk.它 / 这本书 / 它们在床上 / 背包里 / 桌子下吗?4. Can you bring some things t

9、o school.你能带些东西去学校吗?some一般用在确定的陈述句中, any 用在否定句(“任何”)或疑问句( “某些,一些 ”)中.但假如表示期望对方确定的回答或表恳求和建议,疑问句中常用some.如上句.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. taketo到学校.把 带到Please take your sister to school. 请把你的妹妹带可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_bring 表从另一处带到这儿. take 表从这儿带到另一处.方向正好相反.Unit 5.1. Do you have a soccer ball.你有一个足球吗? Yes

10、, I do. / No, I don t.Does she have a tennis racket. 她有一个网球拍吗? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn t.(谓语是实义动词的时候,疑问句形式:do / does 提前到主语前,主语后面的动词用原形)2. I don t have a soccer b我a没ll. 有一个足球. She doesn t have a volleyba她ll.没有排球.(谓语是实义动词的时候,否定形式:do /does +not + 动词原形)3. Let me / him / us play soccer. 让我 / 他 / 我

11、们踢足球吧. let 后面的动词用原形可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. That sounds good / great / interesting / boring那.聊.( that 指代上文之事)听起来不错 /好极了 /好玩 /无可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. I / We / They / You / The kids have 8 baseballs.我 / 我们 / 他们 / 孩子们有 8个棒球.She / He / My brother / The boy has 8 baseballs. 她 /他 /我哥哥 /那个男孩有 8可编辑资料

12、- - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_个棒球.(留意以上各句主语和谓语的照料: 主语是单三, 谓语也用单三. 主语不是单三, 谓语也不用单三.)6. 本单元短语: tennis racket网球拍ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍ping-pong / soccer / tennis ball 乒乓球/ 足球/ 网球(指物品)play tennis /basketball /baseball /ping-pong /volleyball/soccer /football“打 , 踢”指运动 play computer games 打电脑嬉戏on TV 在电视上(通过电视)every day每天

13、Unit 6.1. Do you likebananas / hamburgers / salad .你宠爱香蕉 / 汉堡包 / 沙拉吗?Yes, I do. / No, I don是的,我t. 宠爱. / 不,我不宠爱.2. like doing sth. = like to do sth. 宠爱做某事 . 如: She likes helping / to help students. 她宠爱帮同学.3. 短语: for breakfast / lunch / dinner / dessert 对早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐/ 甜食来说running star 跑步明星lots of = a lo

14、t of 后既可接可数名词复数,又可接不行数名词healthy food健康食品Unit 7.1. How much are these pants. =What sthe price of these pants. 这条裤子多少钱?They re twenty dollars这. 条裤子 20 美元.How much is this sweater. =What sthe price of this sweater. 这件毛衣多少钱?It s 60 yuan它. 60 元.2. How much 加不行数名词, how many 加可数名词复数.如: how much food,how ma

15、ny students3. Can I help you. 我能帮你吗? What can I do for you. 我能为你做什么?4. Yes, please.是的,请吧.No, thanks. 不了,感谢.5. I want a sweater. 我想要件毛衣.6. What color do you want. 你想要什么颜色?7. Here you are. =Here it is给你(这件毛衣 / 钱等).8. How much is it. / How much are they. 多少钱?9. I ll take it. = I ll get it. = 我I 买下它了ll.

16、have it.10. Thank you. / Thanks a lot.多谢.You re welcome. =That s all别ri客ght.气.11. Come and buy = Come to buyG.o and see = Go to see12. Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人都能承担得起我们的价钱.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13. 短语: at a good price 以合理的价格have a look at atfor girs / boys / sports. 对姑娘 / 男孩 / 运动来说看一 “看 ”

17、 =look可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_sell to 把 卖给buy from 从 买 on sale在出售Unit 8.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. When is your / her / his birthday. 你的 / 她的 / 他的 生日是什么时候?My / Her / His birthday is May 14th.我的 / 她的 / 他的生日是 5 月 14 日.(此处无 on)2. How old are you. = What s you你r a多g大e.了 .I m 8. / I m 8 yea我rs o8ld.岁了.3.

18、 Monday is the second day of the week. 周一是一星期中的其次天. (序数词前常有 the)It s my eighth birthda序y. 数 词 eighth 前已有限定词 my, 故不再加 the.4. 短语: birthday party 生日聚 会 English speech contest 英语演讲竞赛 music festival 音乐节 school day 校庆日 school trip 学校组织的旅行 volleyball game 排球竞赛Unit 9.1. Do you / Does she want to go to a mov

19、ie.你想 / 她想看电影吗?2. What kind of movies do you like. 你宠爱什么种类的电影?3. June really likes action movies. 琼真的宠爱动作片.(really 可修饰动词,但very 不能.)4. Mike is English. 迈克是英国人.(留意 English 前无冠词 an.)5. I often go to movies with my friends. 我常和伴侣一起看电影. with ,“用.和 一起”6. 短语: learn about 学习有关 的学问 Chinese history 中国历史 on we

20、ekends. 在周末 action movies 动作片 go to a movie 去看电影 want to do sth. 想要做某事7. 语法:并列连词 and 和 or. 都译为 “和”,or 常用于否定句. and 常用于确定句.He likes P.E. and art他. 宠爱体育和美术. =He likes P.E. and he likes art.He doesn t like P.E. or art. =He doesn t like P.E. and he doesn t like art. or 只用于连接否定句中的短语.如连接两个否定句时仍用and, 如后一句.

21、Unit 10.1. Can you play the guitar. Can you dance / swim. 你会弹吉它 / 跳舞 / 游泳吗?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Yes, I can. / No, I can是的,t我.会. / 不,我不会.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. I want to join the art / music club. 我想参与美术/ 音乐俱乐部.3. What club do you want to join. 你想参与什么俱乐部?4. Can you play the piano well. 你弹钢琴弹得好

22、吗?5. Are you good with kids. 你善于和孩子相处吗? (be good with sb. 善于和某人相处)6. May I know your name. 我可以知道你的名字吗? = What s your name.7. What can you do. 你会做什么?8. 短语: play the piano / the drums / the trumpet弹钢琴 / 打鼓 / 吹喇叭(乐器前有 the)可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_chess / English / swimming / music部象棋clu/b 英语 / 游泳 / 音乐俱乐

23、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a littleUnit 11.一点“,一些 ”(修饰不行数名词.)可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. What time do you/ does she usually go to school/ get up.你通常何时上学/ 起床?I usually run/ She usually gets up at around 7:00. 我 / 她通常大约 7:00 跑步 / 起床.2. When do people usually eat dinner.人们通常什么时候吃晚饭?

24、3. 短语:in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上 / 下午 / 晚上(用介词 in)(如有其它修饰词,常用介词 on: on Sunday morning; on the evening of May 1st.)go home 回家get home 到家go to bed 上床睡觉take a shower 洗澡get up 起床 best wishes 致以良好的希望listen to music / me 听音乐 / 听我说all day and all night 成天整夜brush teeth刷牙 take the No. 305 bus t

25、o school乘 305 路车去学校write a letter to sb=write to sb =write sb.给某人写信4. 时刻表达: 1 分钟未过半点.7:20,可以读作: seven twenty, 或 twenty past seven12: 08,可以读作: twelve oh eight,或 eight past twelve 2 分钟刚好半点: 9:30,可读作: nine thirty,或 half past nine3 分钟超过半点: 8:46,可读作: eight forty-six,或 fourteen to nine5. what 引导的感叹句的结构:1w

26、hat + a / an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓What a clever boy he is. 他是多么聪慧的孩子啊;What an interesting book you have你. 的书多么好玩啊;2what + 形容词 + 名词复数: What clever boys you are. 你们是多么聪慧的孩子啊;3what + 形容词 + 不行数名词:What difficult work it is.那是多么困难的工作啊;6. 宾语从句的语序(用陈述句的语序,见下文画线部分):I don t know when your birthday i(s. 不是 when is y

27、our birthday) Can you tell me where you come from. 不是 where do you come fromUnit 12.1. What s your favorite subjec你t.最宠爱的学科是什么?(形容词性物主代词 +favorite+名词, “最宠爱的 . ”)2. My favorite subject is science. 我最宠爱的学科是科学.3. Why do you / does she like science. 你 / 她为什么宠爱科学? Becauseit s interesting. 由于它好玩.4. Who is

28、 your art teacher. 谁是你的美术老师?5. When do you have math. 你什么时候上数学?6. I have volleyball for two hours.我打排球两个小时.( for + 时间段, “达到 时间”)7. 短语:TV show 电视节目be strict with sb / be strict in sth对某人 / 某物要求严格可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be busy with sth / be busy doing sth忙于某事 / 做某事on Monday / Tuesday在周一 / 周二.可编辑资料 -

29、- - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_after lunch / work / school / class午饭后 /下班后 / 放学后 / 下课后可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_run around 处处跑动play with sb / sth 和某人一块儿玩 / 用某物玩人称代词形式:主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词作主语作宾语后要再接名词后不再接名词主宾一样Imemy pen / house.minemyselfyou你youyour bag / car.yoursyourselfhehimhis desk / coat.hishimselfsheherher h

30、air / books.hersherselfititits tail / face.itsitselfweusour teachers / room.oursourselvesyou你们youyour class / city.yoursyourselvestheythemtheir school / seats.theirsthemselves(假如动词的施动者, 即主语,和动词或介词后相应的宾格代词是相同的人或物时,其宾格代词要用反身代词:I teach myself English. 我自学英语.We solved the problems ourselves.我们自己解决的这些问题.

31、Lucy hurt herself by accident. 露茜偶然伤了自己. You have to take care of yourself.你必需照看好自己.但 She asks me to help her.中的 her 并没有反身代词, 由于 help 的施动者是 “我”,而承担者是 “她”,不相同.)二,语音 (看书 6776 页)三,语法( 7685)七年级下册英语重点短语:目标:把握一到六单元重点语法1. be from = come from来自于 -2. on weekends在周末3. write to sb = write a letter to sb给某人写信.写

32、信给某人4. in the world在世界上5. pen pal笔友6. favorite subject最宠爱的科目7. the United States美国8. the United Kingdom英国9. go to the movies去看电影10. play sports做运动11. across from在的对面across from the bank在可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_银行的对面12. next to紧靠next to the supermarket紧靠超市13. between and在和之间between the park and the z

33、oo among表示位于三者或三者以上之间14. in front of在前面There is a tree in front of the classroom.课室前面有棵树.in the front of在(内)的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子.15. behind在后面behind my house在我家后面16. turn left/ right向左 / 右拐on the left/right of在某物的左 / 右边on the left of our school在我们学校的左边on one s

34、left/right在某人的左 / 右边on my left在我左边17. go straight始终走18. down /along沿着(街道)down/along Center Street沿着中心街19. in the neighborhood=near here在邻近20. welcome to欢迎来到21. take /have a walk漫步22. the beginning of的开头 , 前端at the beginning of在的开头 , 前端in the beginning起初,一开头23. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself

35、玩得高兴,过得开心我昨天玩得很高兴.I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.= Ienjoyed myself yesterday.24. have a good trip旅途开心25. take a taxi坐出租车26. 到达: get to +的方get here/ there/ home到这 / 那/ 家arrive in +大的方I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小的方I arrive at the bank. reach +的方27. go across从物体表面横过go across the s

36、treet横过公路gothrough从空间穿过go through theforest穿过树林28. on +街道的名称.Eg: on Center Street可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_at +详细门牌号 +街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street31.a kind of一种32.play with与.33.during the day在白天34.at night在夜间29. Let sb do sth让某人做某事30.kind of略微,有一点一起玩35.havea lookat.看.36.onethe other一个.另一个 . 37.very shy

37、/ smart/ cute特别害羞,聪慧,可爱38. South Africa南非39. in the day在白天40. be busy doing sth忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.41. in a hospital在医院 ;in hospital在住院42. work/ study hard努力工作43. Evening Newspaper晚报44. read a book = read books = do some reading读书45. go to the movies看电影46. talk on the phone

38、打电话47. take photos拍照48. wait for sb. to do sth.等候某人做某事49. swim at the pool在游泳池里游泳50. in the first/ next/ last photo在第一张 / 下一张 / 最终一张图里51. be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid/ cloudy/ windy热的 / 冷的 / 暖和的 / 凉快的 / 潮湿的 / 多云的 / 刮风的52. fine/nice weather好天气53. in the rain/this heat在雨中 / 这么热的天54. in different kinds

39、of weather在不同的天气里55. a windy night一个有风的晚上56. a beautiful sunny day阳光明媚的一天57. cooking dinner/supper正在做晚饭58. playing computer games/the guitar/beach volleyball正在玩电脑嬉戏 / 弹吉他 /打沙滩排球59. Having a party正在举办晚会60. Visiting my grandmother正在探望奶奶61. takeing photos = takeing a photo of sth./sb.正在拍的照片62. be lying

40、lie on the beach正躺在沙滩上63. on vacation介词)在度假64. take a vacation在度假(动词)65. a group of students一群同学66. be surprisedthat./to do sth.惊奇做可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_67. be surprised at对感到惊奇68. look cool/beautiful/young看上去很酷 / 美丽 / 年轻69. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩的兴奋70. Some others 一些另一些 接三课时

41、 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good atbe good for表示 对有好处 ,而 be bad for表示 对有害 . be good to表示 对友好 ,而 be bad to表示 对不好 . be good at表示 善于,在方面做得好 ,而 be bad at表示 在方面做得不好 .Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处.Eating too much is bad for you health.吃的太多对你的身体有害.Miss Li is good to all of us

42、.李老师对我们全部的人都很友好. The boss is bad to his workers.这个老板对他的工人不好.Li Lei is good at drawing, but Im bad at it.李雷善于画画,但是我不善于.16. each/ everyeach 和 every 都有 每一个 的意思,但含义和用法不相同.each 从个体着眼, every 从整体着眼. each 可用于两者或两者以上,every只用于三者或三者以上.We each have a new book.我们每人各有一本新书.There are trees on each side of the stree

43、t.街的两旁有树.He gets up early every morning.每天早晨他都起得早.each 可以用作形容词、副词和代词.every 只能用作形容词.Each of them has his own duty.他们各人有各人的义务.They each want to do something different.他们每个人都想做不同的事情.17. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.他常常每天睡觉休息20 小时.1) relax是动词,意为“休息” ,相当于 have a rest.如: How long shall

44、 we relax here.我们要在这儿休息多久? 2) relaxed是 relax的形容词,意为“感到轻松的.放松的”.如: We all felt relaxed after the vacation.度假后,我们都感到放松.3) relaxing也是 relax的形容词,但意指“令人轻松的.放松的”.如:I like the relaxing music.我宠爱令人轻松的音乐.类似的词仍有: interest/ interested/ interesting;surprise/ surprised/ surprising;bore/ bored/ boring;excite/ excited/ exciting; tire/ tired/ tiring等.18. What does he look like.他看上去什么样子 .look like指的是 “外观上像”的意思be like就是指 “品德 , 相貌”等 , 例如 : What

展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 技术资料 > 技术总结

本站为文档C TO C交易模式,本站只提供存储空间、用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。本站仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知淘文阁网,我们立即给予删除!客服QQ:136780468 微信:18945177775 电话:18904686070

工信部备案号:黑ICP备15003705号© 2020-2023 www.taowenge.com 淘文阁