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1、精品_精品资料_单元总结一重点短语总结第五讲 单元总结 +中考热点宾语从句讲解可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_去度假 待在家 去海边 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_参观博物馆去夏令营买一些特殊的东西 为考试做预备和某人一起出去相当多的 大多数时间写日记喜爱.想要 由于 二用 anything/everything/nothing/anyone/everyone/no one 填空1. A:Didgo on vacation with you last month. B: Yes,my family went to the countryside with me
2、.2. A:Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend. B:No,from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn t bring back anything from Malaysia.B:at all. Why not.4. A: Did you buyin the shopping center. B:No, I didn t. was expensive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday.B: Gre
3、at.had a fun time.中考热点宾语从句讲解宾语从句的连接词：1. eg. He knew that he should work hard.解读：连词that,只起连接作用,在从句中不作句子成分,也无词汇意义,在口语中常被省略.2. eg. Tom dont know if/whether his grandpa liked the present.解读：连词if 、whether,它们起连接作用,在从句中不作句子成分,作“是否”解,在口语中多用 if .3. eg. The teacher asked the new studentswhich class he was in.
4、I wonder where he got so much money.解读：连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which ,连接副词 when, where, why, how , 它们起连接作用,作句子成分,各有自己的意义.宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语 +谓语 +其它成分”.特殊强调：它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序,而不是疑问句的倒装结构.Can you tell me whom do we have to see. ,把正确的语序句子写出来.宾语从句的时态呼应：宾语从句中谓语动词的时态,经常受到主句谓语时态的制约,此为时态呼应.可编辑
5、资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1) 假如主句谓语是一般现在时或将来时,从句谓语的时态不受限制.假如主句谓语的时态是一般过去时,从句一般要随着改为相应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）.eg. I thought that you are free today. 【留意】当宾语从句表达的是客观真理时,不管主句谓语的时态如何,从句都用一般现在时.一 、 例 题 选 讲eg. The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.例 1I don t knowheillwcome or not.A how
6、BwhetherCweatherDwhen答案：B提示：在宾语从句中显现了or not,这里只能用 whether .其次题答案为B ,依据题意问他们何时回来,所以要用when.例 2Can you tell methey will come back.A whereBwhenCwhichDwho答案：B提示：依据题意问他们何时回来,所以要用when.例 3Have you seen the doctor. He asked me. （两句并一句）答案：He asked me if / whether I had seen a doctor提示：是一般疑问句,连接词应为if / whether
7、例 4How can we get to the science museum. Could you tell us. （两句并一句） 答案：Could you tell me how we can get to the science museum.提示：特殊疑问句,连接词就是它本身的特殊疑问词how ,将情态动词can 放在主语 me 之后,时态运用取决于主句.主句could you tell me 是委婉语气,是一般现在时,所以从句是什么时态就用什么时态.二、适当的关系词填空：1. Istillrememberthenight Ifirstcametothehouse.2. I llne
8、verforgetthedaywemeteachotherlastweek.3. MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOct用 ober, isthebestseason there.4. Iwillneverforgetthedays Ispentwithyourfamily.5.I llneverforgetthelastday wespenttogether.6.Thisistheschool Iusedtostudy.7. Doyoustillremembertheplacewevisitedlastweek.8. Doyoustillremembertheplacewe
9、visitedthepaintingexhibition.9. HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,isfamousfortheWestLake.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_10. HaveyoueverbeetoHangzhou, liestheWestLake.11. TomwillgotoShanghai,livehistwobrothers.12. IliveinBeijing,isthecapitalofChina.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13. Therewasatime therewereslavesintheUSA.
10、youhavemadethesamemistake.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14.Itisthethirdtime15.Itwasinthestreet ImetJohnyesterday.16. It was about 600 years agothe first clock witha face and an hour hand was made.17. Themoment Isawyou,Irecognized认出you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_18. Thisistheverynovelabout19. Thisisthewaywe v
11、etalkedsomuch. hedidit.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_20. Whoisthestudent waslateforschooltoday.21. Who knowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim.22. Whatelsewasthereinmybrotheryoudidn tlike.23. Helivesintheroomwindowfacestothesouth.24.Helivesin25.ThisisMr.theroom,thewindowfacestothesouth. JohnforsonIbroughtabooky
12、esterday.26. ThisisMr.JohnforIboughtabookyesterday.27. Thisisthehourtheplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.28. A ndthereisonepoint I dlikeyouradvice.29. Winteristhetimeofyearthedaysareshortandnightsarelong.30. Ihope youwillfindthis valleya beautifulplaceyoumay spend yourweekend.KEYS:1.when2.when3.wh
13、ich4.that/which5.that6.where7.that/which8.where9.which10.where11.where12.which13.when14.that15.that16.that17.that18.which19.that/inwhich20.that 21.that22that23.whose24.ofwhich25.whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where三、 1.The placeinsterested me most was the Childrens Palace. A.WhichB.whe
14、reC.whatD. in which2.Do you know the man.A,whom i spokeB,to who spokeC,i spock to D.that I spoke 3.This is the hotellast month.A.which they stayedB, at that they stayedC,where they stayed atD.where they stayed4. DO you know the yearthe Chinese Communist Party was founded . A,whichB.thatC.,whenD.on w
15、hich5. That is the dayIll never forget,A ,whichB,on whichC,in whichD,when6,the factorywell visit next week is not far from here.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A.whereB.to whichC,whichD ,in which四、依据短文内容用所给单词的适当形式填空Paper inventin A.D.105 by CaiLun in China.It is an important part of our everyday lives,but f
16、ew people ever think about how it make.Today most paper comes from trees.However,with the concern for the environment 考虑到环境 , more and more paperproducefrom recycled paper products.Since paper products are of different qualities,theyfirstsort分 类 beforetheyrecycle.Thesorted material putinto a huge machine.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载