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1、-八上 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shakeSection B 1 (1a-2e)教案-第 11 页 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?教案Section B 1 (1a-2e)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：sandwich, butter, turkey, lettuce, piece, Thanksgiving, traditional, autumn, traveler, England, celebrate, mix, pepper, fill, oven,
2、plate, cover, gravy, serve, temperature. 2) 能掌握以下句式结构： Do you like lettuce in a sandwich? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Its a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. Cut the turkey into thin pieces. 2. 情感态度价值观目标：1）在活动中渗透中西方餐饮文化，了解西餐的制作方法在语言的运用中感受中西方饮食文化的不同。2）通过食物制作过程的介绍, 让学生认识到劳动成果的来之不易, 使之懂得不能浪费食物,
3、珍惜他人的劳动成果。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3) 阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点：1) 听力训练2) 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。 三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision1. Daily greeting. Check the homework.2. 头脑风暴： 将下列名词分为可数名词与不可数名词。 1) milk 2) tomato 3)teaspoon 4) popcorn 5) yogurt 6)salt7) apple 8) onion
4、9)dumpling 10) shake 11) juice 12)meat 13) cup 14)porridge 15)watermelon 16)mutton 学生们可以小组为单位进行比赛，看谁写出来的最多。（在五分钟内）3. 让学们复述如何做爆米花。S1: First, put half a cup of corn into the popcorn machine.S2: Next, turn on the machine S3: Then, pour the popcorn into a bowl. S4: Finally, put some salt. You can eat it
5、. 4. 让部分学生复述如何植树或其他项目。Ss try to retell how to plant a tree or other things they can do. . PresentationAsk Ss that what ingredients they need. Ask two students to say and write the ingredients on the Bb. . Talking 1. Talk about the ingredients they like in the sandwich. 2. S1: Do you like lettuce in
6、a sandwich? S2: Yes, I do. S1: Do you like tomatoes? S2: No, I dont. What about you?S1: 3. Let Ss ask and answer in pairs. . Listening Work on 1c: 1. Tell Ss to listen and circle the words they hear in 1a. 3. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle. 4. Check the answers: Work on 1d: 1. T:
7、 Now please look at the chart in 1d. Tell Ss to listen again and write the ingredients in the order they hear them. 听力指导：本题要求同学们听清在做三明治时，每个步骤中所需要的原料；因此，同学们在听的时候应将注意力放在“每个步骤中的原料”上；第一遍仅听，努力记住这些原料；第二遍的时候再写出来。2. Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to fill in the blanks. 3. Play the recording ag
8、ain and check the answers with the class. . Group work 1. Work in groups. Discuss the traditional food people eat on special holidays in China. Then make a list. 2. Ask some Ss to read their lists to the class. 3. Ask some other Ss add more. . Reading 1. T: Look at the article and the pictures. Can
9、you guess what the passage is mainly about? Let some Ss try to guess the meaning of the passage.(Its about the turkey dishes in Thanksgiving in the United States.)2. Let Ss read the passage quickly and number the pictures 1-5. 3. Ss read the passage quickly and number the pictures 1-5. 4. Check the
10、answers with the Ss. 5. Show the new words on the big screen and teach Ss the new words in the passage. . Reading 1. T: Now lets work on 2c. First, lets read the sentences and make sure we know the meanings of all the sentences. Then read the passage again and try to answer the questions. 2. 方法指导：首先
11、，应读懂五个问题的意思；然后，带着这五个问题再次认真阅读短文的内容，特别是认真阅读短文中与某问题相关的部分，以便根据上下文意及整个段落的意思来确定如何回答这个问题。 综合上下文的意思，确定最贴切的答案。 3. Ss read carefully and try to find the answers to the questions. 4. Check the answers with the class. . Reading 1. T: Now lets read the short passage in 2d. Its the instructions for making a turke
12、y dinner written in different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and finally in the blanks. Read the passage again. Then answer the questions with short sentences. 2. 方法指导：首先，通读这五个句子的意思；然后，根据上次读短文时的印象，将制作火鸡宴的过程排为正确的顺序；如果没有记住制作火鸡宴的过程，还应再去2b的短文中有关制件火鸡的部分去读一下。并最终排成正确的顺序。3. Ss try to answer
13、 put the sentences in order. Check the answers. .Discussion1. T: Show some special days in China on the big screen. Ask: What do you think is the most special day in China? Then Let Ss say the special food in the special days. 2. Ask the questions in 2e. Ss think and answer the questions. 3. Let som
14、e Ss say their answers. Homework 1. 课后阅读短文，试着复述课文，总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。2. 课下再根据2e部分的内容；选择自己认为重要的节日，并写出你较为熟悉的食物的制作过程。 Section B 2(3a-Self check)一、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标：1) 复习如何制作火鸡宴，以及其他学生们熟悉的传统食物的制作过程。 2) 能够综合运用所学的知识以及根据所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。 3) 能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己所熟悉的食物的制作过程以及所需的原料。 4) 通过完成Self check的中练习题来全面复习how m
15、uch和how many的用法。 2. 情感态度价值观目标：1) 通过制作食物的介绍，培养学生的实际生活能力，了解生活知识，增长生活阅历，培养实践操作能力和动手能力。2) 通过食物制作过程的介绍，让学生认识到劳动成果的来之不易，使之懂得不能浪费食物，珍惜他人的劳动成果。 二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 能够综合运用所学的知识以及根据所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。 2) 能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己较为熟悉的食物的制作过程。2. 教学难点：能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己较为熟悉的食物的制作过程。 三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision1. Fill
16、 in the blanks of the main idea of the passage in 2b: (On the big screen)Thanksgiving is a s_ holiday in the U.S.A. It always on the f_ Thursday in November. There are many r_ for this special day. For some people, it is a time to give thanks for food in the a_. At this time people also remember the
17、 first t_ from E_ about 500 years ago. These days most Americans still have a big meal at home to c_ it. The main dish of this meal is almost always t_.How to make a turkey dinner?First, m_ together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. F_ the turkey with this bread mix.Next, put the turkey in
18、 a hot oven and c_ it for a few hours. Then, place the turkey on a large plate and c_ it with gravy.F_, serve it to your friends with some other food. 2. Check the answers with the Ss. 3. Ask your partner his/her most special day in China. . Lead-in 1. Ask Ss about what special food in the town (cit
19、y) they live? e.g. Mapo toufu, Gongbaojiding, dumplings, T: Well, my favorite food is Yunnan Rice Noodles. Do you know how to make it? Now, lets read the passage in 3a and find how to make it. 2. Show some pictures of Yunnan Rice Noodles on the big screen. Let Ss discuss the ingredients in this spec
20、ial food. . Reading 1. Tell Ss to work on 3a. First, read the words in the box. Try to make sure the meaning of each word. 2. 写作指导：首先，阅读方框中的词汇，掌握其意思，然后阅读短文，整体把握短文大意。 其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下文意及句子结构确定空格处应填哪一个词。 最后，将单词填在空格上，并完整的读一遍短文，看是否通顺。3. Ss try to read the article and try to fill in the blanks. 4. Chec
21、k the answers with the Ss. have; 由括号中的句子“Of course, you can also have other things 当然你可也可以准备其他的东西”，可知空格处应为have一词。 First; 通过读下文及关键词then，可知下面是在 叙述制作云南米线的过程。这是第一步。 wash; 句意“将生菜洗净并切碎。” Next; 读短文可知，在第一步完成后，这是接一下的一个步骤，故空格处用next。 cut; 句意“将鸡肉切成碎片。” put; 由后面的介词in，可知这是putin词组。句意“将鸡蛋、肉及生菜等逐个放入热汤中”。 Finally; 读短
22、文可知这是制作的最后一个步骤，故应填finally一词。句意“最后，将米线放入汤中”。 enjoy；句意“现在是该享受米线的时候了。” . Writing Work on 3b: 1. Read the headings below. Think about your own favorite food in your hometown. 2. Then make a list of the ingredients of the food. (If you dont have any ideas, you may look at the food in P62. ) 3. Ss try to
23、think about the ingredients of the food and try to write them down. 4. Check the answers with your partners. Work on 3c: 1. Tell Ss to use the notes in 3b and write a recipe for your favorite food. (Write about the ingredients you need and how to make it). 2. 写作指导： 本文为写自己所喜欢的食物的食谱。 因此，时态应用一般现在时态； 应先
24、根据3b中的所列的原料清单，说明做此食物所需的原料。 然后，描述一下制作此食物的过程。同学应注意使用first, next, then, finally等表示做事情的次序的副词来使你的描述更加清晰与明确。 3. 学生们根据写作提示，及指导的内容来试着写自己的食谱。4. Let some Ss read their passage to the class. Give any help if necessary. . Group work1. Make up a crazy recipe with your partner. (You may first make a list of the i
25、ngredients and the produce.)2. Tell another pair of students how to make this crazy food. The other pair will have to draw it. 3. Give Ss some examples: First, put some yogurt on a piece of bread. Then, cut up one apple, and an onion andput them on the yogurt4. Ss try to write about their own crazy
26、recipe in pairs. Then tell another group. 5. See which recipe is the craziest and which group draws the best. . Self check Work on Self check 1 1. Tell Ss the sentences below is about how to make tomato and egg soup. They are not in the right order. Please read the sentences and put them in the righ
27、t order first. Then complete the instructions with the words in the box. 2. Ss work by themselves the try to number the instructions first. 3. Then put the words first, next, then, finally in the blanks. 4. Check the answers and explain some main points. 理解句意： 将所有的东西搅合在一起然后可以吃了。 煮五分钟后放入两个鸡蛋。 将三个西红柿切
28、碎，并将其放入锅内。 加入一些水、糖和盐。 5. 学生们试着复述制作西红柿鸡蛋汤的过程。Work on Self check 2 1. Tell Ss to write questions and answers using the words in brackets below. 2. Give Ss some directions: 根据要求可知第一句为疑问句，特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句？”故应先看其有没特殊疑问词。 如没有特殊疑问词，则为一般疑问句，则应根据句子的谓语动词来确定将 be动词还是助动词放在句首。 3. Let some Ss try to make their own sentences and check the answers. Homework:想一想，你在家里最喜欢吃的一道菜。了解一下它的做法，用英语将做这个菜所需的材料以及简单的过程用英语描述出来。