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1、-人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元诊断性自测题含答案-第 8 页八年级英语(下）第3单元诊断性自测题Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?I. 单项填空。( ) 1. After hearing the news, they looked at each other _ surprise.A. at B. on C. in D. with ( )2. Could I _ your English-Chinese dictionary? Sure, but you cant _ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. le
2、nd; borrowC. borrow; keep D. keep; borrow ( ) 3. I saw two movies last week, but _ of them was good.A. both B. neither C. all D. none ( ) 4. Youre old enough now. You shouldnt _ your parents all the time.A. put on B. turn on C. feed on D. depend on ( )5. Mr. Brown got up early _ catch the early bus.
3、 A. in order that B. in order toC. so that D. such that ( )6. Will your mother start to do the housework _ she gets home? A. because B. though C. before D. as soon as( )7. Could you please clean the living room? _. Im doing my homework. A. OK B. Sorry, I cant C. No problem D. Good idea( )8. -Can you
4、 finish _ these books before 10 oclock? -Yes, I can. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading( )9.Could you please _ the rubbish，Mandy?OK. Ill do it right away.Atake out Bwork on Clook after Dturn off( ) 10. He doesnt like doing chores and _ do I. A. either B. no C. neitherD. not( ) 11.Do you like to_
5、 your bed? No，I hate to_ chores Ado；do Bdo；make Cmake；do Dmake；make( ) 12. Excuse me, Peter. Theres something wrong with my car. Could I ? A. go for a drive B. get a ride C.give me a ride D. go for a walk( ) 13. My dad tells me not to _ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.A. stay out B.
6、 grow up C. come out D. get up( ) 14. Tina, _ your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. make B. fold C. show D. cut( ) 15. Could I use your computer? Sorry. I am _ it.A. taking out B. turning on C. working on D. depending onII. 词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1. I cut one of my _ (finger) when I wa
7、s cooking.2. “You are old enough and you should learn to be _ (dependent).”My mother said to me.3. Some of the _ (neighbor) cant stand the loud music from the party. 4. Its _(fair) that girls arent allowed to take part in (允许参加) the sports meeting.5. Yesterday morning my mother bought two _ (shirt)
8、for my brother. 6. Youd better learn to take (careful) of yourselves.7. Doing chores can help children to understand the idea of (fair).8. CDs are played on a machine called a CD _ (play).9. Did you go to Mikes party? No. He didnt _(invitation) me.10. John often helps his mother do (chore).III. 动词应用
9、。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1. Could you please _ (lend) me your bike?2. Linda is a careful girl. She hates _(make) mistakes.3. The cleaner _ (sweep) the leaves here just now.4. My father often asks me (sweep) the floor.5. Thanks for _ (buy) us the drinks and snacks.6. Jim spent five hours in fin
10、ishing_ (draw) the picture.7. Toms mother is very busy, so he needs_ (help) out around the house.8. I invited him _ (play) the game.9. It took me an hour _ (write) the letter.10. I spend two hours _ (do) my homework.IV. 根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。I spend much time on schoolwork _ _
11、to get good glades.2我不认为干家务活是浪费时间。I dont think doing the housework is _ _ of time.3请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？Could you _ _ the box?4请记得整理你的床铺。Please remember to _ your _.5现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。The children these days _ _ their parents too much.6. 我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。She looked up _ _ when I shouted. 7. 我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。My pa
12、rents asked me not to _ _ late at night.8. 你能捎我一程吗？Could you give me _ _?9.陈斌没有去上学，因为他昨天生病了。Chen Bin didnt come to school because he _ _ yesterday.10. 晚饭后，我洗碗和扫地。After having dinner, I washed the dishes and _ the _.V. 阅读理解。 A Hi! Im Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. Im 11 and I have a youn
13、ger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesnt have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by c
14、ar. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。( ) 1. Lilly is four years older than Tom.( ) 2. Lillys mom never
15、 works at night.( ) 3. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.( ) 4. Lillys brother is so little that he cant do any housework.( ) 5. Lillys father doesnt like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows. BNow more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don
16、t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. Mary is 14 years old. One day her parents went on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But when it wa
17、s six oclock in the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge (冰箱), but she didnt know how to cook them. At last she could only go to a restaurant to eat. Many teenagers have the sam
18、e problem as Mary. So I think they should learn some life skills (技能), like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.6. Why do more teenagers find life difficult without parents? _7. Where did Marys parents go? _8. Did Mary eat supper at
19、 home at last? _9. Why cant many Chinese teenagers live without their parents? _10. What life skills should the teenagers learn?_VI. 选词填空。 根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语，把其前面的字母序号填入空白处，使语意 通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。 A. depend B. waste C. ill D. mess E. housework F. tries G. care H. neighbor I. provide J. sweeping I work in
20、a cleaning company. Usually people call us，and we _1_ house cleaning service.One day，I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery (手术)and is still _2_. ”He called us because he was worried about his _3_，Mr. Smith. His house was in a _4_，but he couldnt do any_5
21、_. Even _6_ the floor was difficult for him. He didnt tell his children because he didnt want them to _7_ their time taking _8_of him. Luckily，Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Sometimes we dont expect to_9_on others. However，there is always someone who cares for you and _10_ his b
22、est to help you.答案: 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ VII. 书面表达。假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清晰。词数约80。提示：1.Do you often do chores? 2What chores do you often do?3What do you think about doing chores?_八年级英语(下)第3单元诊断性自测题参考答案Unit 3 Could you please cl
23、ean your room?I. 单项填空。1. C【解析】in surprise 惊讶地2. A【解析】could 后面加动词原形。borrow 借入；lend 借出3. B【解析】neither of 两者都不4. D【解析】depend on 依赖于5. B【解析】in order todo 为了做某事6. D【解析】as soon as 一.就.7. B【解析】根据Im doing my homework.要进行拒绝性的回答。8. D【解析】finish doing 完成做某事9. A【解析】take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. C【解析】neither do I 我
24、也不11. C【解析】make your bed 整理床铺； do chores 做家务12. B【解析】get a ride 搭便车13. A【解析】stay out late 在外面逗留到很晚14. B【解析】fold your quilt 叠被子15. C【解析】work on it 从事于某事II. 词形转换。1. fingers【解析】one of my fingers 我的一根手指2. independent【解析】be independent 独立3.neighbors【解析】neighbors 邻居4. unfair【解析】fair 的否定词unfair “不公平的”5. sh
25、irts【解析】two shirts 两件衬衫6. care【解析】take care of 照顾7. fairness【解析】fairness 是fair 的名词8. player【解析】CD player 唱片9. invite【解析】inviteinvitation10. chores【解析】do chores 做家务III. 动词应用。1. lend【解析】Could you please.? 加动词原形2. to make【解析】hate to do 讨厌做某事3. swept【解析】根据just now，要用sweep的过去式 swept4. to sweep【解析】ask to
26、do 要求某人做某事5. buying【解析】Thanks for+doing 感谢做某事6. drawing【解析】finish doing 完成做某事7. to help【解析】need to do 需要做某事8. to play【解析】invite to do 邀请某人做某事9. to write【解析】It took sb.+时间+to do 花费某人时间做某事10. doing【解析】spend （时间、金钱）doing 花费.做某事IV. 根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1. in order【解析】为了in order to2. a waste【解析】浪费 a waste
27、 of 3. take out【解析】拿出去take out4. make bed【解析】整理床铺 make bed5. depend on【解析】依赖于depend on6. in surprise【解析】惊讶地in surprise7. stay out【解析】在外面呆stay out8. a ride【解析】搭便车 get a ride 9. fell ill【解析】生病 fall ill （fall的过去式fell）10. swept; floor【解析】打扫地板 sweep（swept） the floorV. 阅读理解。A: 1. B【解析】Im 11. He is 8. 应该是相
28、差三岁。 2. B【解析】根据She works a lot, and usually at night. 可知描述不对。 3. A【解析】根据Then Dad takes us to school by car.可知题目描述正确。 4. B【解析】根据Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants.可知Tom也会做家务。 5. A【解析】根据Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨).可知题目描述是正确的。B: 6. Because they dont know how to
29、do housework. 【解析】根据原句“They dont know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home.”可得答案。7. Her parents went on a trip. 【解析】根据“One day her parents went on a trip, so she was alone at home.”8. No, she didnt. 【解析】根据“At last she could only go to a restaurant to eat.”
30、9. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. 【解析】根据“. , because their parents do almost everything for them at home. ” 10. Cooking, cleaning up their rooms or dressing themselves. 【解析】根据短文最后一句话。VI. 选词填空。1. I【解析】provide house cleaning service. 提供房子清洁服务2. C【解析】still ill 仍然生着病3. H【解析
31、】Mr. Smith是这位先生的邻居neighbor4. D【解析】in a mess 杂乱5. E【解析】do housework 做家务6. J【解析】sweep the floor 扫地7. B【解析】waste their time 浪费时间8. G【解析】taking care of him 照顾他9. A【解析】depend on others 依赖于别人10. F【解析】try his best to do.尽他最大的努力做某事VII. 书面表达。One possible version:Good afternoon，everyone! Now let me say someth
32、ing about myself. Im a girl from the countryside. I usually do chores at home. I often sweep the floor，do some washing and clean the room. On weekends，I often help my mother cook dinner.I think we should help our parents do chores. It can make us know how hard our parents are working and understand them better，we can learn a lot from hard work，too.Thank you for listening!