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1、-such的用法such和so的区别-第 3 页such的用法;such和so的区别a.Z1.这样的,此类的 She has bought paper, pens, and other such stationery. 她买了纸、笔以及诸如此类的文具。 2.(与that连用)如此的.(以致) He is such a good teacher that all his pupils like him. 他是位极好的老师,所有的学生都喜欢他。 3.(表示惊叹或加强语气)这样的,这等的 It was such an exciting game. 那场比赛真是精彩刺激。 4.上述的pron. 这样的
2、人(或事物);上述的人(或事物)M Such were her words. 她就是这么说的such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即:sucha/anadj.n.或a/ansuchadj.n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如:He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it.Its a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite.2、so后面只能跟形
3、容词或副词。即:和soadj.或adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如:The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small.She is so lovely a girl.3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即:suchthat和sothat意思是“如此以致”。如:She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.His brother is so young that he cant go
4、 to school.注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so。如:There are so many people that we cant go past.I ate so much food that I didnt want to go any farther.注意这一句话:He is such a little boy that he cant read or write.(这一句话中的a little不是“一点”的意思,而是“一个小的”的意思,所以,前面仍然用such,而不用so。such跟so的区别 1、so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如: Th
5、is story is so interesting that I want to read it again. (这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。) He spoke so quickly that I couldnt follow him. (他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。) 2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如: She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves he(这个故事如此有趣以至我
6、想再读一次。)r. (她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。) Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。) 3、such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如: She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。) It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again. (这是一个如
7、此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。) 4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如: He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.(他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了1) so用来修饰形容词或副词,而such用来修饰名词; 2) such和so后跟有形容词。不定冠词和名词时,它们的词序不同:such a/an +adj. +单数可数名词+ that可以转换成so + adj. + a/an +单数可数名词+that。 3)表示这么多(少)的名词前有many, much, few, little时,应用so而不用such。