九年级英语中考第一轮复习(15页).doc

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1、-九年级英语中考第一轮复习-第 15 页九年级英语中考第一轮复习教案七年级英语(上)话题:(一)PersonalInformation(个人姓名,年龄,电话号码,家庭成员,个人兴趣爱好)(二)Family,friendsandpeoplearound。(三)SchoolLife(作息时间,学校俱乐部,个人兴趣爱好及能力,所学科目)七年级英语(下)话题:(一)询问个人信息以及问路(二)谈论个人理想,对动物的喜好(三)谈论假日及过去的活动。(四)谈论规章制度。语法:1.人称代词及物主代词,疑问词用法。2.名词所有格;名词复数;可是与不可数名词。3.基数词语序数词4.一般现在时;一般过去时;现在进行

2、时。5.祈使句。6.Therebe句型与have/has存在有。教学目标:按单元顺序整合教材,复习重点词汇,句型和语法,夯实基础,熟练掌握重难点,帮助学生建立完整的系统的知识结构,形成完备的能力体系,最终为话题所用。教学重难点:1.词语辨析:(1)look,watch,see,read (2)lotsof,alot (3)take,bring(4)good,well (5)too,also,either,aswell (6)speak,say,tell,talk(7)listen,hear,sound (8)across,through,over (9)between,among(10)arr

3、ive,reach,getto (11)each,every (12)wear,puton,dress,bein(13)stopdoingsth,stoptodosth (14)therebe,have/has (15)other,else (16)haveto,must2.句型:介绍,问候,问路,谈论方位,喜好,能力,天气,购物,谈论人的外貌及性格等一些常用句型。课时计划:第一课时:七年级英语(上)Units:1-6 第二课时:综合训练 (试卷)第三课时:七年级英语(上)Units:7-12第四课时:综合训练 (试卷)第五课时:七年级英语(下)Units:1-4第六课时:综合训练 (试卷)第

4、七课时:七年级英语(下)Units:5-8第八课时:综合训练 (试卷)第九课时:七年级英语(下)Units:9-12第十课时:综合训练 (试卷)课型:讲练课第一课时:七年级英语(上)Units:1-6Unit1MynamesGina.(七年级上册)一、Numberszeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten二、EnglishnameEnglishname:firstname+(middlename)+familynameeg.JimAlanBrownFirstname(givenname)&Familyname(lastname/surname)三、

5、Expressions自我介绍(Introduceyourself)MynameisTony.OR:ImTony.询问对方/他人姓名:Whatsyourname?-Mynameis/Iam问候他人(Greetpeople)-Nicetomeetyou.-Nicetomeetyou.询问和给出电话号码Whatsyour/his/hertelephonenumber?-My/His/Hertelephonenumberis220-1345.OR:-Its+号码.四、Grammar1、be(isamare)动词用法:口诀:I用am,you用are,is用于她他它(sheheit)单数形式用is,复数

6、形式要用are.2、本单元出现的形容词性物主代词(Pronounsforownership)my/your/his/her均为形容词性物主代词,其后面必须跟上用于表示“人”或“物”的名词。Unit2Isthisyourpencil?一、确认物主关系(Identifyownership)-Isthis/thatyourbackpack?(单数)-Yes,itis.Itsmybackpack./-No,itisnt.Itshisbackpack.二、指明物主关系(Pointoutownership)-This/Thatis(not)hisbaseball.(单数)三、失物招领(Lostfound)

7、1、招领启事2、寻物启事四、Expression-WhatsthisthatinEnglish?-Itsaan.-Howdoyouspellit?(Spellit,please.)(Canyouspellit?)-P-E-N.(P-E-N.)(Yes,P-E-N.)五、知识点(Languagepoints)1、lostfound(case)失物招领(箱)inthelostfoundcase在失物招领箱里2、schoolIDcard学生证3、callsb.at7320567拨打电话7320567找某人/打电话找某人,电话号码是73205674、asetofkeys一串钥匙5、inEnglish用

8、英语Unit3Thisismysister(七年级上册)一、家庭成员(所有相关词汇)二、thisthesethatthose的用法近处远处Be动词单数thisthatis复数thesethoseare三、人称代词、物主代词四、介绍他人,确认人物介绍他人1、This/Thatis(not)mysister/hisbrother/Tom.2、These/Thoseare(not)herparents/friends.确认人物1、-Isthis/thatyourfather?-Yes,itis./No,itisnt.2、-Aretheyyoursistersfriends?-Yes,theyare.

9、/No,theyarent.五、短信的格式六、知识点1、thankyoufor=thanksfor谢谢你的eg:Thankyouforyourhelp/yourpen.2、thephoto/pictureofyourfamily=myfamilyphoto 3、apictureofJim一张吉姆的照片(照片上是吉姆)Jimspicture吉姆的一张照片(不是别人的)Unit4Wheresmybackpack?一重点词汇:table,bed,dresser,bookcase,drawer,sofa,chair,CD,plant,alarmclock,mathbook,videotape,hat,

10、ect二、表示地点或位置的介词1in:大家好!我是介词in,我性格内向,非常害羞,总爱躲在某个物体的里面2on:Hi,everyone!我是介词on,我最喜欢和某一物体的表面“亲密接触”。3under:Hello!我是介词on的弟弟under,我常与on唱反调,喜欢待在某物的下面。拓展4behind表示“在后面”,常指一个物体在另一个物体的后面。5nextto紧挨着;在旁边:与邻接6between表示“在两者之间”,通常与and连用7near表示“在附近”三、重要句型、语法询问位置1、-Whereisyourpencil?-Itsonthedesk/inthebackpack/underthe

11、chair.2、-Wherearemybooks?-Theyreinthedrawer/onthedresser.指明位置Thebasketballis(not)underthetable.Herskirtis(not)onthebed.确认位置-Ishiseraserinthepencilcase?-Yes,itis./No,itisnt.Wheresmybackpack?Itsunderthetable.辨析 (1)desk与table二者都有“桌子”之意,但desk指供读书、写字、办公用的桌子,一般带抽屉;table侧重于指吃饭、喝茶或其他用途的桌子,通常没有抽屉。(2)onthebed

12、与inbed二者都有“在床上”之意,但onthebed指东西在床上;inbed指卧床/睡在床上。(3)taketo与bringto二者都有“带走”,“拿走”之意,但take指从这里把某人或某物带走、拿走;而bring指从别处把某人或某物带走、拿走。情态动词can(1)表示能力“会,能”(2)表示有礼貌地征询对方意见或许可“你能吗?”Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?一、体育器材大比拼。1.abaseball2.abaseballbat3.afootball4.atennisball5.atennisracket6.abasketball7.aping-pongball8.ap

13、ing-pongbat9.asoccerball10.avolleyball二、重点词汇。1.playbaseball/football/tennis/basketball/ping-pong/soccer/volleyball2.have/has3.do/does4.lets=letus5.soundgood/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing6.donot=dont7.doesnot=doesnt8.haveagreat/smallsportscollection9.watchTV10.everyday11.only12.but13.play

14、sports14.sportsclub三、重点句子。1.DoyouhaveaTV?Yes,Ido.IhaveaTV.NO,Idont.IdonthaveaTV.2 .Doeshe/shehaveatennisracket?Yes,he/shedoes.He/Shehasatennisracket.No,he/shedoesnt.He/Shedoesnthaveatennisracket3 .Letsplaysoccer.Thatsoundsgood/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing.4 .Ihaveagreatsportscollection.

15、Ihave8basketballs,2baseballsand3volleyballs.She/Hehasasportscollection.四、语法讲解。1用have对物品的所属进行提问以及应答,使用do和does引导的一般疑问句。(见重点句子1至3)2用祈使句型Lets提建议,谈论自己喜欢哪些球类运动,不喜欢哪些球类运动。(见重点句子第4)3学会名词复数的使用。(见重点句子第5)4运用所学的知识谈论自己或他人的拥有,进行适当的阅读和写作练习。(见重点句子第5)Unit6Doyoulikebananas?一词汇1.Countablenoun:hamburgertomatobananastra

16、wberryeggcarrotapplechickenvegetablepear2.Uncountablenoun:broccolibreakfast.lunch.dinner3.Countablenounanduncountablenoun:orangeicecreamsaladfruitFrenchfries(pl)二句型Doyoulikesalad?Yes,Ido.Ilikesalad.No,Idont.Idontlikesalad.Theylikesalad.Theydontlikesalad.Forbreakfast,Tomlikeseggs,bananasandapples.-Wh

17、atdoyoulikemost?-Ilikeicecreamandcarrots.-Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?-Ilikebreadandmilk.三语法1一般现在时一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作、现在的特征或状态以及普遍真理。WhenIcomeacrossanewwordIconsulttheEnglishdictionary. TomlivesinEngland.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.一般现在时的否定式和疑问式都需要用助动词do和does。do用在第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数和其他的复数名词前,does用在第三人称单数

18、前,无实在意义。DoesTomliveinEngland? Yes,hedoes. 2单词like(1)介词be/looklike像,看起来像 Sheis/lookslikehermother.(2)动词likesth/liketodosth/likedoingsth四词组1healthyfood2goonapicnic3makealistoffood4lotsof/alotof5howmany/howmuch第二课时:综合训练 (试卷) 第三课时:七年级英语(上)Units:7-12Unit7Howmucharethepants?一、重点句型问价格HowmuchisthisT-shirt?

19、Its10dollars.Whats the price of this T-shirt?问颜色Whatcolordoyouwant? Whatcolorisit?二、购物用语:1.CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou? Yes,please./No,thanks.2Thatstooexpensive! Thatsfine,Illtakeit.3.Thankyou.Yourewelcome.=Thatsallright.三、短语onsale atagoodprice havealookat bagsforsportsUnit8Whenisyourbirthday一、重点短

20、语1.howold2.basketballgame3.volleyballgame4.year(s)old5.speechcontest6.schooltrip7.birthdayparty8.ArtFestival9.SchoolDay10.ChineseContest11.MusicFestival12.EnglishParty二、重点句型Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisNovember11th.DoyouhaveanArtFestival?Yes,wedo.Whenisit?ItsApril19th.三、语法点1.掌握月份的名称及缩写2.序数词的运用表示数目

21、多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。基变序口决基变序有规律,词尾加上-th;一二三特殊记,单词结尾tdd;八减t,九减e,f要把ve替;ty把y改为i,记住前还有e;若遇到几十几,只把个位变序1)序数词往往与定冠词the连用theninthmonthonthetwelfthfloor2)基数词变为序数词的规律3)序数词的缩写形式:first-1stsecond-2ndthirty-first-31st四、年、月、日表达法年的读法:用基数词,两位一读月份名称的首字母要大写日期:用序数词表示,前面可加the,也可省略,但读要读出th

22、e年、月、日在英语中的顺序是月、日、年Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?一、词汇1表示电影类别的名词:movieactionmoviecomedythrillerdocumentaryBeijingOpera2表示品质的形容词:scaryfunnysadexcitingsuccessfulfavoritedifficultboringrelaxinggreatinteresting二、语法1名词复数的构成规则2 want的用法:want+n.想要某物want+todosth.想要做某事3连词and,but的用法:and表示并列“和,并且” but表示转折“但是”三句型1Do

23、youwanttogotoamovie? Yes,Ido.No,Idont.2Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike? Ilikecomedies.3Shethinksdocumentariesareboring.4Ioftengotoamovieonweekends.5WecanlearnabouttheChinesehistory.Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?一、情态动词can的用法表示能力(如体力和脑力),意为“能,会”等,can+动词原形CanyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗?二、短语Englishclub artclub swimmin

24、gclub jointhechessclub.begoodwithneedhelpforhelpsb.withsth.=helpsb.todosth. schoolconcert rockband bein callsb.at doChinesekungfu e-mailaddress alittle2、动词play的用法:playchess playbasketball/baseball playthepiano3.招聘广告标题:HelpWanted需要帮助MusiciansWanted招聘音乐人等等。4.show的用法:1)名词:意为“表演,展览”,如schoolshow talkshow

25、 2)动词:意为“展示,出示,给看”, showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb. 5.连词:and(表示并列、递进关系),but(表示转折关系),or(表示选择关系)肯定句中“or”表示“或,还是”,否定句中的“or”表示“和都不”,肯定句中的and变否定句时应变为or。Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?一、短语getup have/eatbreakfast have/eatlunch have/eatdinner takehaveashower dohomework playsports watchTV watchmorningTV gotoschool

26、gohomegotobed gethome getto brushonesteeth allnight thanksfor listento inthemorningintheafternoon intheeveningattenoclock aroundeleven-thirtytakeanumber17bus二、in,on,at的用法at在表示具体的时刻前at5:00at8:30inthemorningatnightin在月份、季节、年份前,在上、下午,晚上前in2008inspringinthemorninginJanuaryon在日期、星期、节日和在具体的某天前onMarchfirst

27、onTeachersDayonSundayonSundaymorning三、whattime和when的区别1、询问具体的时间,两者都可以使用Whendoyougetup?Whattimedoyougetup?2,询问钟表表示的时间只能用whattimeWhattimeisitnow?3,询问时间段只能用whenWhendoyouwatchTV?IwatchTVintheevening.四、句型Whattimeisit?Its7:00.Whattimedoyougetup?Igetupat5:00.Whendopeopleusuallyeatdinner?Peopleusuallyeatdin

28、nerinthemorning.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourthings.TellsbaboutsthThanksforyourletter.(doingsth)Schoolstartsatseven-thirty.Pleasewritesoon.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.五、感叹句Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfasttohavesports.Whataninterestingthing!WhatagreatactorChenlongis!Howinterestingthethingis!Howe

29、xciting!Unit12Whatsyourfavoritesubject?一.Words二.UsefulexpressionsWhatsyourfavoritesubject?Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Whydo/doesyou/he(she)likemath?Becauseitsinteresting.Whendoyouhavemath?IhavemathonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.haveclass have+学科上.课bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bestrictwithsb.对某人严格 bestrictonsth.对

30、某物严格some(用于肯定句中)any(用于否定句及疑问句中)一些第四课时:综合训练 (试卷) 第五课时:七年级英语(下)Units:1-4Unit1Wheresyourpenpalfrom?一短语:befrom=comefrom livein onweekends writetosb=writealettertosb intheworld .inChina penpal 14yearsold favoritesubjecttheUnitedStates likeanddislike gotothemovies playsports二重点句式:1Wheresyourpenpalfrom?=Wh

31、eredoesyourpenpalfrom/2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s)doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.三本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。1Canada-Canadian-English/French2France-French-French3J

32、apan-Japanese-Japanese4Australia-Australian-English5theUnitedStates-American-English6theUnitedKingdom-British-EnghishUnit2Wheresthepostoffice?一Askingways:(问路)1Whereis(thenearest)2Canyoutellmethewayto3HowcanIgetto 4Istherenearhere/intheneighborhood?5Whichisthewayto?二Showingtheways:(指路)1.Gostraightdow

33、n/alongthisstreet. 2.Turnleftatthesecondturning. 3.Youwillfinditonyourright. 4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere. 5.Youdbettertakeabus.(Youdbetter+动词原形)三词组acrossfrom nextto betweenand .amonginfrontof inthefrontof behind turnleft/right ontheleft/rightofononesleft/right gostraight down/alongintheneigh

34、borhood=nearherewelcometo三重难点解析1enjoydoingsth2hopetodosth hope+从句3.if引导条件状语从句。Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalabears?一重点词组eatgrasseatleavesbequietveryshyverysmartverycuteplaywithherfriendskindofSouthAfricaotheranimals atnight inthedayeverydayduringtheday二.交际用语1.Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausetheyreveryclever.2.Whyd

35、oeshelikekoalas?Becausetheyrekindofinteresting.3.Wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.4.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.Why?Becausetheyrefriendlyandclever.5.Mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.6.Shesveryshy.7.HeisfromAustralia.8Hesleepsduringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.9

36、Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.10Letsseethepandasfirst.11Theyrekindofinteresting.12Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?13Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?三.语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1.疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:Whatsyourgrandfathers

37、telephonenumber? 2.疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:Whoisondutytoday? Whichmanisyourteacher?、我们学过的What/Howabout+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。IlikeEnglish.What/Howaboutyou? Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一短语:wanttodosth givesbsth=givesthtosb helpsbdosth helpsbwithsth inthedayatnighttalkwith/tosb bebusydoingsth inahospital work/studyhard EveningNewspaper二重点句式及注意事项:1询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式What+is/are+sb?Eg.Whatisyourmother?What+does/do+s

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