《初中英语介词知识点：表示其他意义的介词.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语介词知识点：表示其他意义的介词.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、可编辑初中英语介词知识点：表示其他意义的介词初中英语介词学问点：表示其他意义的介词(1)on ,about 关于on 表示这本书、文章、演说是肃穆的学术性的，供特地探究这一问题的人阅读;about表示内容较为平凡，不那么正式。例句：There will be a lecture on economics this afternoon.He is writing a book on cooking.He told me a lot about his life in the summer vocation.(2)by, with, in 表示方法、手段、工具by 以方法、手段或泛指某种交通工具;
2、with 表示用 工具、手段，一般接详细的工具和手段;in 表示用方式，用语言(语调、笔墨、颜色)等;例句：He makes a living by selling newspapers.He broke the window with a stone.The foreigner spoke to us in English.(3)except, besides 除了except 除之外，不包括在内;besides 除之外，包括在内。例句：Except Mr. Wang, we went to see the film.(王先生没去)Besides Mr. Wang, we also went
3、 to see the film.(王先生也去了) this / that / these / those / last / next / a / every / each等词构成的时间短语,前面不用任何介词。如：Every year travelers from abroad come to visit Pingyao.(每年都有国外的游客来巡游平窑镇)/ He had a bad cold that week.(那个星期他患重感冒) for有时用来引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,常翻译成对于而言。如：Its too hard for me to finish the work in only o
4、ne hour.(让我在区区一个小时内完成这项工作太难了)/ The house is big enough for 10 men to live in.(房子够大的可以容10个人住) of有时用来表示后面的人物正好是前面的表语的逻辑主语。如：Its very nice/kind of you to do so.(你这么做真是太好了) 介词有时会与它的宾语分别,而且宾语前置。当宾语是疑问词时。Who are you talking about?(你们在谈论谁?)宾语在从句中当连接词时。He has a younger brother who he must take good care of.
5、(他有一个须要他照看的小弟。) / Do you know who our teacher is talking with over there?(你知道我们的教师在那边和什么人谈话吗?)动词不定式作定语且该动词为不及物动词,后面有介词。I finally found a chair to sit on.(我最终找到了一张椅子坐。)(5) 记住一些固定词组：arrive at/in(到达),on foot(步行),notat all(根本不),to the north of(在以北),in the east of(在的东部),in the night(在夜间),at night(在晚上),be
6、 afraid of(胆怯),be full of(充溢/ 装满.),be filled with(充溢/ 装满.),be good/bad for(对有益/有害),be made of(由做成),be made from(由制造),play with(玩耍),look out of(朝外面看),at the end of(在末梢/完毕时),by the end of(不迟于/到末为止),with the help of或with ones help(在的协助下),look after(照料),look for(找寻),on a bike(=by bike)骑车, help sb. with(帮某人做),get on (well) with(与某人相处融洽),等等。 3 / 3