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1、辽宁省盘锦市大洼区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题学校:一、单项选择姓名:班级:考号:1.birth, my little brother was only about 2.5 kg.A.B. ForC. OnD. At2.We have no tea. Lefs have juiceA.A.howeverB. yetC. eitherD. instead3.My new apartment isbrighter than my old one. I love it very much.A.muchB. veryC - moreD. few4.A.AlthoughB. W
2、hileC. UnlessD.Because5.Yuan Longpings rice has savedpeople from hunger.A.two millionsB. million ofC. millions ofD.two million of6.-Jack has made muchin French.my mother was cooking this morning, my father was washing his face.一Yes. Why not ask him to tell us his secret (秘诀)?A. treasureB. progressC.
3、 protectionD.spirit7. IA , used toB , be used toC - was used toD.am used toget up early in the morning when I was still a high school student.8. Mom, there is no milk in the fridge(冰箱).Remind mesome when we go shopping this afternoon.A. buyB , buyingC boughtD.to buyNo. HeA. goesB. wentC. has goneD.h
4、as been9 .一Is that Mr. Wang?to Chengdu. He will be back in two weeks.10. 一Would you like to watch Tom and Jerry on TV with me, Bob?.The cartoon is for kids.A. I guess soB. Its hard to sayC. You are kiddingC. You are kiddingD. I agree with you二、完形填空 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确选项。On a very cold morning, s
5、everal cleaners in Changji, Xinjiang got warmth(温暖)from a参考答案:1. DD2. AB3. CB4. AD5. CC6. CD7. AB8. CD9. AC10. AB11. DC12. DC13. CD14. CA15. C答案第1页,共3页16. DB17. BD18. AB19. Courselves20. fallenexcitement21. heavilycity22. rang. developed23. most. attention24. studyingeasier25. . aftereverywhere26. b
6、eforecountries27. anFor 8 to 10 hours. / They need to sleep 8 to 10 hours a day.28. No. / No, they arent.29. Before six oclock every morning. / They have to get up before six every morning.30. Because they watch TV or play computer games late into the night. / Because they have too much homework and
7、 watch TV or play computer games late into the night.31. The students should develop good study habits.(此题为开放性试题,答案不唯一)答案第2页,共3页32. in silencedie down33. communicates withAs far as I know34. Maybe you should learn to relax.35. China has the biggest / largest population in the world. / The population
8、 of China is the largest / biggest in the world. / China has a larger population than any other country in the world. / The population of China is larger than that of any other country in the world.36. How long have you had the bike / bicycle?(此题为开放性试题,答案不唯一)参考范文:Dear Nick,Im vei*y glad to tell you
9、something about Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China with a long history, which lies in the northeast part of China. It has a population of around 22 million. And it is famous for many places of great interest, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Nest.When you come, you will find peop
10、le here are friendly and helpful. Whats more, dont forget to have a taste of Beijing Roast Duck and mutton hotpot. They are famous all around the world.Its better to come in spring and autumn, because summer is hot and rainy while winter is cold and dry. I cant wait to see you.Yours,Li Hua答案第3页,共3页9
11、-year-old boy.Ma Haoyu, a primary school student, sent 500 steamed stuffed buns(包子)and 100 cups of milk tea to the cleaners for 11 on January 3, 2021.Ma spent a long time saving 600 yuan and that day he spent all of his money12 the food and drinks. With the help of his 13. he sent the food anddrinks
12、 to the cleaners along Jiefang, Ningbian and Zhongshan roads.“It was still dark at around 7 a.m. when he sent a bag of food to me with his father and mother. I said thanks for his 14 but refused at first J one cleaner named Ren Xiaoling said. However, the boy told me he wanted to show his respect(尊敬
13、)for our15 work. Hearing that, I felt warm in the cold winter and 16 the special gift“My son made the decision when he 17 some cleaners were still working in the evening at a temperature of20 J Mas mother said. I was surprised because he was a frugal(节俭的)boy, but I was happy with 18 he did.”Ma himse
14、lf explained, 19 I cant send breakfast to the cleaners every day, I hope todo something to make them feel warm in the winter. My parents 20 tell me if I help others, others may help me when necessary.11. A.dinnerB. lunchC , breakfastD. salad12. A.sellingB. raisingC. wastingD. buying13. A.parentsB. f
15、riendsC. classmatesD. neighbors14. A.satisfactionB. kindnessC. trainingD. pressure15. A.easyB , boringC. hardD. typical16. A.repairedB . threwC. hatedD , accepted17. A.noticedB. reportedC. guessedD. imagined18. A.howB. whyC. whatD. where19. A.AlthoughB. UnlessC. UntilD. After20. A.hardlyB. alwaysC.
16、neverD. neither三、阅读单项选择Volunteers WantedAre you interested in volunteering?If your answer is yes, welcome to Jookender Family Camp!You will work with 23 other volunteers from September 7 to 9. During the day, you go试卷第2页,共9页 with kids from one class to another, help the teacher in the classroom and
17、play with kids at break. In their free time, you are welcome to use all camp facilities (设备). If you have special skills and can teach younger kids, you will also have the chance to give lessons. Requirements (要求): You need to be aged between 15 and 19. The camp is for Russian-speaking and English-s
18、peaking families. As a volunteer, you should speak English; Russian is a plus (有利条件)but not a must.All volunteers will live together. There is a room for boys and a room for girls. We pay for your stay and meals. Here, it will be easy fbr you to make friends. YouH also get a $25 gift card if you bri
19、ng five more volunteers with you!Any questions? Email Sasha at .If youd like to join us, click (点击)here.APPLYWhat do the volunteers need to do?A. To give kids lessons. B. To play with kids in class.C. To teach kids to use some facilities.D. To help the teacher in the classroom.21. Which of the follo
20、wing can be a volunteer?A. Cindy, a 16一year-old girl who is weak in English.B. Rose, a primary school student from China.C. Paul, an 18-year-old college student from America.D. Tyler, a 19-yearold boy who can only speak Russian.22. What can we learn from the information?A. Every volunteer will live
21、by himself or herself.B. You can learn more information by calling Sasha.C. Volunteers need to cook meals by themselves.D. The camp needs 24 volunteers to work for three days.23. Where may you see the information?A. In a newspaper.B. In a magazine.C. On the Internet.D. In a guidebook.These days I ha
22、ve been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe. Do you know about it? It was written by Daniel Defoe. Have you heard of him? He was a famous English writer, who was born in London in 1660 and passed away in 1731.Robinson Crusoe is one of the worlds most popular adventure novels(冒险小说).It
23、tells a story about an English sailor, whose name is Robinson Crusoe. He is caught in a heavy storm at sea on his way to Africa. After floating(漂浮)for some time, he arrives at an island, where there are no people. In order to survive(活下来),Robinson searches for food, makes tools and keeps animals wit
24、h his strong determination(决/心).He comes back to the human society after living on the island for about twenty一eight years.The novel shows us the experiences of a brave man and it also introduces us the spirit of never giving up. It is so popular that it has been translated(番明译)into many foreign lan
25、guages and is loved by readers from all over the world.25. . What does the author think of the novel Robinson Crusoe?A. boringB. movingC. interestingD. terrible26. Daniel Defoe was a famous.A.English sailorB.Japanese sailorC.American writerD.English writer27. How long has Robinson Crusoe lived on th
26、e island?A.For about 18 yearsB.For about 20 yearsC.For about 28 yearsD.For about 38 years28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Robinson Crusoe is the worlds most popular adventure novel.B. Robinson Crusoe is on the way to Africa when he meets the storm.C. Robinson Crusoe
27、 uses his determination to live on the island.D. Robinson Crusoe has been translated into many foreign languages.Have you ever imagined what sharing a hotel with polar bears(北极熊)will be like? In march 2021, the worlds first polar bear hotel opened in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.The hotel is in Har
28、bin Polarland, and it may provide customers with an amazing and unforgettable experience as they are staying with some polar bears at all times. Customers can see the polar bears through thick and strong glass in their rooms.Thirty-three pieces of thick and strong glass have been installed(安装)in the
29、 hotel, and that allows visitors to “have dinner, with the polar bears when watching them nearby. From any room, customers can see the animals through the glass and even sleep“ with them on the试卷第4页,共9页other side of the glass at night.Outside the hotel is a park for the polar bears to skate, play in
30、 the snow and enjoy the sunshine. A high-tech 3D interactive(互动的)area has also been built, allowing children to play hide-and-seek with the polar bears, penguins(企鹅)and other polar animals.Some photos and videos on the Internet show two polar bears in an indoor enclosure(围 地)with small pools of wate
31、r, and that causes people to have different opinions. Yang Liu, aworker of Harbin Polarland, said, The indoor area is only part of the polar bears enclosure.The polar bears can go outdoors when the temperature is good.29. What does the underlined word “customers mean?A.领导B.教练30. What cant people do
32、in the hotel?A. Sleep with the polar bears.C. ”Have dinner“ with the polar bears.C.顾客D.敌人B , Watch the polar bears activities.D. Skate or play in the snow with animals.31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The polar bears, enclosure is very small.B , The polar bears can go outdoors someti
33、mes.C. Yang Liu is a polar bear keeper in the hotel.D. The photos and videos on the Internet are not real.32. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To encourage people to protect polar bears.B. To introduce a special and amazing hotel.C. To ask people to learn more about polar bears.D. To describe
34、 his experience of living in the hotel.四、阅读还原4选4Perhaps youve already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. 33 They can read everything, like poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the pa
35、per come to life.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a special place to read across China. 34 They are now in many cities included Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian.The pavilion (亭子)is very small. Only one person can come into it each time.
36、 There is a microphone in it and it records peoples voices. 35 They can read anything they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.36 Reading should be just like singing and talking/9 said Dong Qing, the host and producer (制作人)of the show. “We can express our true
37、feelings by reading aloud.”The TV show and the pavilion are promoting (推动)reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.A. It is a reading pavilion.B , Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.C. People of all ages read in
38、 the pavilion.D. The show also tells the moving stories behind those people.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空We enjoyed(we) in the museum last Wednesday.37. Be careful of the(fall) cup. Dont hurt your hand.38. Hearing the news of the singing competition, I jumped with(excite).39. It started to rain(heavy) as soon as J
39、ohn got to the place of the accident.40. Shanghai is larger than any other(city) in China.41. Maria was cooking when the telephone(ring).六、短文选词填空根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一 词)attention study developed easier after everywhere most an countries before Recently, a veiy simple sentence, Amaz
40、ing, my motherland, has become wildly known in China. As we know, China has 43 quickly these years and it has become one of the44 important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 45 to this ancient eastern country-China.Lily, an Australian girl, has ived in China since three years ago.She is46
41、in auniversity in Nanjing now.Great changes make her amazed. I think finding jobs is 47 in China than that in Australia. I will work here 48 I finish my school work in Nanjing“ Lily said.In Nanjing,we can find new buildings 49 The great changes are much more than50 .The achievementis so surprising.
42、China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 51 .China is plaving 52 important role in the world.试卷第6页,共9页七、阅读回答下列问题根据短文内容,简略回答短文后所提出的问题,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese pare
43、nts are usually glad to see their children learning late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her little girl asked for one more minute to sleep. She really didnt want to get up. In China, many students are
44、 like early birds. They have to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. They dont want to do anything and dont study as well as before. Some students fall asleep during classes. Some get ill easily. Too much hom
45、ework is not the only reason. They also watch TV or play computer games late into the night.Experts suggest that the students should develop good study habits. Staying up late doesnt mean working hard. It may be bad for our health. Some clever students never study late so that they are able to work
46、well in class.53 . How long do students need to sleep a day?54 . Are all parents glad to see their children learning late?55 . When do students like early birds have to get up?56 . Why do students stay up late?57 . Whafs the experts advice?八、完成句子.当苏珊谈论她的烦恼的时候,琳达静静地听着。When Susan talked about her trou
47、bles, Linda listened to her58 .昨天晚上大风何时减弱的?When did the strong wind last night?59 .我妈妈经常和她的朋友们通过微信交流。My mother often her friends through WeChat.60 .据我所知,茶树是种在山腰上的。, tea plants are planted on the mountain side.九、汉译英:整句61 .或许你应该学会放松。62 .中国在世界上人口最多。63 .那辆自行车你买多久了?十、电子邮件65.假如你的美国朋友Nick想到北京游玩,请你根据下面的提示给他写一封邮件 简单介绍北京。位置、历史中国东北部、中国首都、历史悠久人口约2200万美食北京烤鸭、羊肉火锅游览地长城、鸟巢、故宫博物院天气夏季高温多雨、冬季寒冷干燥,春、秋适合旅游参考词汇:northeast part 东北部;capital 首都;mutton hot pot 羊肉火锅;the Nest 鸟巢写作要求:(1)写作内容要包含所有要点,也可适当发挥;