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1、关于一般疑问句详解与练习第一页，讲稿共二十二页哦be 动词动词 是是beamis areI amHe / She / It isYou are口诀：口诀：我用我用am,你用你用are，is连着他她它连着他她它第二页，讲稿共二十二页哦第三页，讲稿共二十二页哦 如果有人问你，你今年是九岁吗，你会怎么回答？ 你一定会说，是或者不是。 这种只回答“是”或者“不是”的问句，在英语就叫做一般疑问句。 只能用Yes / No(或相当Yes / No)回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 陈述句：陈述一件事情的句子叫陈述句第四页，讲稿共二十二页哦我们已学过的一般疑问句，都有哪些词引导的？1）由is, am ,are引导
2、的2）由情态动词can, must, should引导的3）由助动词do, does, did引导的4）由助动词has, have引导的四大类哦，be动引导的上一节课我们已经复习了，再简单练一练。重点讲余下三项第五页，讲稿共二十二页哦一 般 疑 问 句 的 复 习 一、根据问句作肯定回答或否定回答. 以be 动词(are, am, is, were, was)开头的一般疑问句。 1. Is Sarah sad today? Yes, _ _. 2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike? No, _ _ . 3. Is there a bookstore
3、near the hospital? No, _ _ . 4. Are there any pictures on the wall? Yes, _ _. sheiswearentthereisthereare第六页，讲稿共二十二页哦肯定句变一般疑问句：肯定句变一般疑问句： am1.找找be动词动词 is 如果有如果有,就把就把 be 动词提前动词提前 are 我的：我的：my 改成你的：改成你的：your注意：首字母大写注意：首字母大写,句号改问号。句号改问号。 朗读时用声调朗读时用声调例：例：1. This is a ruler.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) Is this a ruler
4、 ? 2. It is a tree. Is it a tree?第七页，讲稿共二十二页哦变一般疑问句：变一般疑问句：1、This is a book . Is this a book ?2、That is your pencil . Is that your pencil ?3、It is my pen. Is it your pen ?4、She is six years old. Is she six years old?5、He is a boy. （男孩） Is he a boy?第八页，讲稿共二十二页哦变一般疑问句：变一般疑问句：1、This is an ear. Is that
5、an ear ?2、It is your stick. Is it your stick?3、That is my tree. Is that your tree ?4、He is four Is he four ?5、 She is a girl. （女孩） Is she a girl？第九页，讲稿共二十二页哦1.That is a peach.2.It is my ruler.3.Thats an apple.4.This is your bag.5.She is my teacher.6.He is two.变一般疑问句：变一般疑问句：Is that a peach?Is it your
6、 ruler?Is that an apple?Is this your bag?Is she your teacher ?Is he two？第十页，讲稿共二十二页哦 情态动词主语动词原形其它情态动词主语动词原形其它？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主语代词主语代词+情态动词情态动词 否定回答：否定回答： No,主语代语情态动词主语代语情态动词 not 1)Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I cant. (cant=can not) 2)Should I walk in the road? No, you shouldnt.(shouldnt= should not
7、) 由情态动词引导的一般疑问句由情态动词引导的一般疑问句第十一页，讲稿共二十二页哦v例1: I can sing songs very well.vStep1由情态动词引导的一般疑问句: Can vStep2: Can youvStep3: Can you sing songs very well?口诀：一提二换三照抄口诀：一提二换三照抄一提：将情态动词提到句首；一提：将情态动词提到句首；二换：将第一人称换成第二人称；二换：将第一人称换成第二人称；三照抄：陈述句剩下的都照抄三照抄：陈述句剩下的都照抄第十二页，讲稿共二十二页哦例例4：I can finish my homework.Step1:
8、 Can Step2: Can you finish yourStep3: Can you finish your homework?例例2：We can play football.Step1: Can Step2: Can youStep3: Can you play football?例例3：The car can be mine.Step1: Can Step2: Can the car be yours?第十三页，讲稿共二十二页哦 以情态动词 (can, may ) 开头的一般疑问句。 1. Can you cook the meals? No, _ _.2. Can Chen Ji
9、e dive ? Yes, _ _. 3. Can they play the piano? Yes, _ _. 4. Can your brother use a computer? No, _ _. 5 .May I have a look? _, _ _ (肯定)IcanshecantheycancanhecanYesyou第十四页，讲稿共二十二页哦变一般疑问句：变一般疑问句：1.I can dance2.She can jump3.I can write.4.He can draw an orange.5.I can sing a song.6.She can read a book.
10、 Can you dance? Can she jump? Can you write? Can he draw an orange? Can you sing a song? Can she read a book?第十五页，讲稿共二十二页哦口诀：一选二提三换四照抄口诀：一选二提三换四照抄一选：根据陈述句动词时态选择助动词；一选：根据陈述句动词时态选择助动词；二提：将选好的助动词提到句首；二提：将选好的助动词提到句首；三换：第一人称换第二人称三换：第一人称换第二人称, 动词换回原形。动词换回原形。四照抄四照抄: 陈述句剩余部分照抄陈述句剩余部分照抄如何选助动词如何选助动词?陈述句是动词原形选
11、陈述句是动词原形选do陈述句是动词第三人称单数选陈述句是动词第三人称单数选does陈述句是动词过去式选陈述句是动词过去式选didI ,we转转 youme, us 转转youmy, our转转yourmine, ours转转yours例例1: I like eating apples.Step1: like是动词原形，故选是动词原形，故选doStep2: doStep3: do you like(I 变变you)Step4: do you like eating apples?第一人称变第二人称第一人称变第二人称第十六页，讲稿共二十二页哦例2: I want a teacher.Step1:
12、want是动词原形，故选doStep2: doStep3: do you want ( I 变 you)Step4: do you want a teacher?例例3: He loves his mother.Step1: loves是第三人称单数，故选是第三人称单数，故选doesStep2: doesStep3: does he love (loves 变原形变原形love)Step4: does he love his mother?第十七页，讲稿共二十二页哦练一练将下列陈述句变成一般疑问句(1) He likes Chinese. (2) Mike runs as fast as Be
13、n. (3) I get up at six thirty every day. (4) Ben runs fast. (5) The policeman caught the thief. 第十八页，讲稿共二十二页哦1.I like apples.2.I like to eat bananas.3.I like to dance.4.I like oranges.5.I like to eat cakes.Do you like apples?Do you like to eat bananas?Do you like to dance?Do you like oranges?Do you
14、like to eat cakes?变一般疑问句变一般疑问句:第十九页，讲稿共二十二页哦 含有have/has的陈述句变一般疑问句I ,we转 youme, us 转youmy, our转yourmine, ours转yours口诀：一提二换三照抄口诀：一提二换三照抄一提：将选好的助动词提到句首一提：将选好的助动词提到句首；二换：第一人称换第二人称二换：第一人称换第二人称三照抄三照抄: 陈述句剩余部分照抄陈述句剩余部分照抄例例1: I have got a bike.Step1: HaveStep2: Have youStep3: Have you got a bike?例例2: He has got a book.Step1: HasStep2: Has heStep3: Has he got a book?第二十页，讲稿共二十二页哦练一练将下列陈述句变成一般疑问句 1) The dog has got a bone(骨头）. 2) I have got a pen. 3) He has got a name. 4) She has got a kite. 5) You have got a bag.第二十一页，讲稿共二十二页哦感谢大家观看第二十二页，讲稿共二十二页哦