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1、Unit 1 Passage A Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently Ex6. 1. refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. help up asEx.8 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. With his promo
2、tion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. At best hes ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qual
3、ifications. 5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Ex14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked 6. defined 7. sphere 8. sour 9. depressing 10. division Ex15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took up Pas
4、sage B Ex. 17 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information. 2. Since he doesnt agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I havent seen it myself, but it is supposed to
5、 be a very good film. 4. If you dont work hard, youll end up nowhere. 5. Its up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit 2 Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken,
6、 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined, 6.soptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend, 10.mask Ex6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of Ex8. 1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will a
7、ccept her and her baby. 3. Staying up late will undermine ones health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it. 4. The ambassador personally conveyed the presidents message to the premier. 5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen. Ex14. 1.embarrassed,
8、 2.tutor, 3.potential, 4.hence, 5.yield, 6.affection, 7.appropriate, 8.presentation, 9.romantic, 10.recommendation Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base.on, 5.acts on Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to ones health. Therefore we must control the amount o
9、f exercise we do. 2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness. 3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 4. Making a
10、comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA. 5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled. Unit 3 Key to Exercises 5. 1. violate
11、d 2. derive 3. blocked 4. default 5. rationalized 6. quoted 7. exclusive 8. contacted 9. anonymous 10. charge 6 1. is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out 8. 1. It is simply unbelievable for him to change 500 dollars for a haircut. 2. People grant you the privilege, s
12、o you should serve the people wholeheartedly. 3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea. 4. The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming. 5. Even though you read three pages per minute
13、, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.Key to Exercises 14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated 6. knowingly 7. tactic 8. patrolling 9. budget 10. enforce 15. 1. end up 2. give.short shrift 3. step up .to 4. infringed on 5. doesn t fit into16. 1 a
14、 fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines 6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission 10.an interview 17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought. 2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road. 名师资料总结 - -
15、 -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge. 4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team
16、would be defeated. 5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge. Unit 4 Key to Ex. 5. 1. sensitive 2. classification 3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity 6. consequently 7. reward 8. qualifications 9. fundamentals 10. evaluate 6. 1. As for 2. focuson 3. be
17、nefitfrom 4. failed to 5. relevant to8. 1. My grandfathers interests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years. 2. Surprisingly, Toms grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get. 4. What i
18、nterpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream? 5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour. Key to EX. 14. 1. beyond 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged 7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claim 15. 1. in a way 2. drawin
19、g up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. set back17. 1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has
20、 a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring. 3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service. 4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship. 5. His new
21、car, for which he had paid ￥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair. Unit 5 Key to Exercises 5. 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. contemporaries 6. deceiving 7.exclusive 8. obstructing 9. captured 10. conscience 6. 1. took to 2. goes back 3. carry out 4. p
22、ointed to 5. in opposition to8. 1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off. 2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures. 3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major sub
23、jects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work. 4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body. 5. Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time. Key t
24、o Exercises 14. 1. compelled 2. compassion 3. disclosure 4. exploring 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 5. malnourished 6. plaguing 7. pledge 8. breach 9. span 10. transaction 15. 1. sitting idle 2. broke down 3. in all respec
25、ts 4. gave credit 5. by the conduct of17. 1. Won t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?2. I didnt give him credit for such a skill. (I didnt give credit to him for such a skill.) 3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age. 4. He has not be
26、en to school for seven days because of illness. 5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing. Unit 6 Key to Exercises 5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. aroused 5. identified 6. confrontation 7. conflict 8. soaring 9. abandoned 10. professional 6. 1. through thick and
27、thin 2. root for 3. backed up 4. belonged to 5. stave off 8. 1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery. 2. Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers. 3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connec
28、tion to a team that wins. 4. Despite the actors wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention. 5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son. Key to Exercises 14. 1. victim 2. depress 3. devote 4. concluded 5. beneficial 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -
29、- - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 6. recreational 7. propelled 8. financial 9. nothing 10 regardless 15. 1. along with 2. agree with 3. in terms of 4. go back to 5. be responsible for 17. 1. We don t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up
30、. 2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there. 3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts. 4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country. 5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where
31、 he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin. Unit 7 Key to exercises 5. 1. succession 2. prevalent 3 fragile 4. generated 5. accomplish 6. graceful 7. imposed 8. insecurity 9. indispensable 10. acclaim 6. 1. at stake 2. clings to 3. hang on 4. turned over 5. referred toas8. 1. Although he said
32、 he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck. 2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people. 3. Ill try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4. Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in
33、 such a situation. 5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of ones life.Key to Exercises 14. 1. certify 2. consulted 3. monthly 4. maintained 5. benefits 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 6. survey 7. restl
34、ess 8. aggressive 9. evaporated 10. maximum 15. 1. scrape together 2. sunk in 3. count on 4. account for 5. laid off 17. 1. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics. However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing. 2. According to the survey they made of th
35、e 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life. 3. Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay
36、in the same company for their whole lives. 4. Since youve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further. 5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -