《2022年中考英语语法副词的使用方法技巧讲义.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年中考英语语法副词的使用方法技巧讲义.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、副词的使用方法技巧讲义时间副词:常见时间副词的有 now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。时间副词在句子中的位置及用法举例:1 .确定的时间放在句尾,强调时可以放在句首,但不位于句中。例如:Will you be free tomorrow?你明天有空吗?At 7 oclock last night, I was chatting with my
2、 friends online.昨天晚上 7点的时候,我正和我的朋友在网上聊天。2 .如果句子中有两个或两个以上的时间副词,一般小时间在前,大时间在后。 例如:An earthquake took place in the downtown at around 8 p. m. last night.昨晚大概8点市中心发生了地震。时间副词在句中的位置:(1)表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末,强调时可以 放在句首,但不位于句中:He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home.他昨天回家了。而那些表示非确定时间的副
3、词(如soon, recently, suddenly等)除可用于句 末或句首外,还可位于句中(通常位于实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动 词之后):He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris.最近他去了巴黎。(2)如果句子中有两个或两个以上的时间副词,一般小时间在前,大时间在后。 例如:An earthquake took place in the downtown at around 8 p. m. last night.昨晚大概8点市中心发生了地震。3 3) s
4、till, already, just等几个表示时间的副词通常位于句中(实意动词之前, 动词be、助动词、情态动词之后):He s just left for school.他刚刚去学校。I have already finished my work.我已经做完了工作。当要表示强调时,still和already也可位于动词be、助动词等之前:She was still still was beautiful at the age of forty.她到了 40 岁仍然 很美。I already have told him about it.我已经把情况告诉他了。still假设用于否认句,那么总
5、是位于助动词之前:I still don, t understand what you mean.我还是不明白你的意思。另外,still和already还可位于句末,表示惊奇:Are you on page one still?你还在看第 1 页?Is your mother back already?你妈妈就已经回来了?初中英语语法:兼有两种形式的副词1) close 与 closelyclose意思是ifi; closely意思是仔细地He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2) late 与 latelylate意思是B免;lately意思
6、是最近You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3) deep 与 deeplydeep意思是深表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,深深地He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4) high 与 highlyhigh表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.5) wide 与
7、widelywide表示空间宽度;widely意思是“广泛地在许多地方”He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6) free 与 freelyfree的意思是“免费”;freely的意思是“无限制地”You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like.初中英语语法:副词及其基本用法副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。一、副词的位置:1)在动词之前。2)在be动词、助动词之后
8、。3)多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。注意:a.大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.b.方式副词well , badly S,坏,hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well.二、副词的排歹11顺序:1)时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。2)方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。Please write slowly and carefully.3)多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。注意:副词very可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。改错:(错)I very like English.(对)I like English very much.注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后 都可。I dont know him well enough.There is enough food for everyone to eat.There is food enough for everyone to eat.