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1、2022年福建省中考英语真题试题及答案英语试题L听力（共三节，20小题；每题L5分，总分值30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）如序第二节 听下面七段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读 两遍）听第I段对话，回答第6小题。6. Who is good at English?A. Sally. B. Bob. C. Andy.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7. Where arc the speakers?A At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket
2、.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9. How docs Judy like the novel?Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian （行人）crossings, unless there,s a sign showing that cyclists arc allowed to do this.50Cycle （he wrong way up a one-way
3、 street, unless theres a sign showing that cyclists can do so.A. Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B. Is your bike checked from time to time?C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowe
4、d to.V.情景交际（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成以下各题。51 .当有人用“Nice to meet you.”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答：52 .你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：your name?53 .你想询问书包的价格，可以这样问：is this school bag?54 .你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说：55 .你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖:VL看图写话（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1. like 2. in front of 3. should, save 4. now 5.
5、 have, class, yesterday.56 .57 . 59.60.VIL短文填空（共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood (洪水)happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. 61 flood brought down a large stone bridge.Peopl
6、e had rebuilt the bridge many 62 (time). But it was still washed away over and over again. Whats wrong 63 it?” Li Chun, the most famous local engineer at that time, asked himself. He 64 (work) day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports (支柱)couldn,t stand the for
7、ce of the flood.One day, an idea came into his mind! He thought of 65 (build) bow-shaped arches (拱)instead of stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small ones. When floods came, the waters would run through the 66 /fo : (r)/ small arches, bringing little
8、influence on the bridge. He was67 (great) excited by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built. It was safe 68 beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very69 /gld/ (hat (he problem of (he stone bridge was finally worked out. Now, (his great stone bridge with
9、 a history of over 1,300 years has 70/bi kA m/ a classical example of Chinas arched bridges. It shows thewisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.VOL书面表达(总分值15分)71.假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“热爱劳动，珍爱粮食”为主题的实践活动。请你结合以以下图示， 用英语给笔友John写一封信，提供活动过程和感受。词数80左右。考前须知：1 .必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数;.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书
10、写规范；2 .请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Dear JohnHow is everything going?Yours,Li Hua参考答案n.选择填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）1. A2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13.B 14. A 15. CHI.完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. CIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；总分值45分）26. A27. C28.
11、C29. D30. A36. C37. A38. B39. D40. D46. C47. D48. B49. A50. EV情景交际（共5小题；每题2分,51. Nice to meet you, too 52. Whats 53.31. A 32. B33. B34. D35. A41. B 42. D43. C44. B45. C总分值10分）How much 54.Thank you55.Well doneVL看图写话（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）The boy likes playing football.57. The bus stop is in front of the l
12、ibraiy58. We should save water.59. They are singing now.60. They had an art class ycstcrday.#Thcy had a drawing class yesterday.vn.短文填空（共io小题；每题1分，总分值io分）The 62. times 63. with 64. worked 65. building66. four 67, greatly 68. and 69. glad 70. becomeVIIL书面表达（总分值15分）71. 参考范文Dear John.How is everylhing
13、going? Im glad to tell you my one-day experience in rice fields.On June 18, my classmates and I went to the community farm. When we arrived, we visited the farm and watched videos on fanning. Then we worked together with fanners. Some learnt to harvest rice. Some helped to carry rice while others pi
14、cked ears of rice from the fields. Through the activity, Ive got the pleasure of hard work and learnt to value each grain.Have you had any experience of this kind?Yours,Li Hua第13页（共13页）A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. When will the speakers start out?A. At 5:30 pm. B. At
15、6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12. What is Tony doing now?A. Taking a walk. B. Writing a letter. C. Buying a book.13. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the post office. B. In
16、 the bookshop. C. Near the rock garden.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Students5 help with housework.B. Students outdoor activities.C. Students hobbies.15. What does Mr. Smith think of Jacky?A. Careful. B. Lazy. C. Helpful.第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）School
17、 Friendship DayWhereNo. 16.Middle School.WhenOn the second 17.of September.How to celebrate* Prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange 18._* 19.up in the best clothes and eat the foods together.* Have a 20.and enjoy ourselves._ gifts.IL选择填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答
18、案。1. Jenny, why not go for picnic this Saturday?Sounds great.A. aB. anC. the2.May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 1 OOth birthday of the Communist Youth League ofChina.A. AtB. InC. On3. As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything byA. yourselvesA. yourselvesB. ourselvesC.
19、 themselves4. PleaseA. turn offB. (urn onC. (um up5. -Betty, youd better follow the doctorsand do more exercise.-I will. Thank you.A. adviceB. agreementC. informationthe lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.6. 一May IA. repairB. makeC. borrowyour pen? I cant find mine.Sure. Here you ar
20、e.7.have you been a member of the Helpers Club?For two years.A. How soonB. How longC. How often8. Its important fbr us8. Its important fbr ushard in order to have a better life.A. workB. to workC. working9. Wc arc making a big cake9. Wc arc making a big cakeits Dads birthday today.A becauseC. once10
21、. Since 2021 our schoolall kinds of after-school services for students.A. providesB. is providingC. has provided11. Our class did well in the school singing competition.一Yes, you sangof all.A. beautifullyB. more beautifullyC. most beautifully12. As soon as the national hero came into the hall, every
22、one became12. As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone becameand stood up to welcome him.A. tiredB. cheerfulC. upset13. Last month, the little girl13. Last month, the little girlwell enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.A. is cared fbrB. was cared fbrC. will b
23、e cared for14. China won third place in the mens 100-me ter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.一Wonderful! We Su Bingtian and his teammates.A. are proud ofB. are friendly toC. are strict withCould you tell me?In Fuzhou University.A. when your brother will startwhat your brother looks likeB. where
24、 your brother is studyingin.完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 16. The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse,
25、 she neededhelp doing 17. including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true. Kelly was in low spirits and 【8 her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, 19 Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and20on her mother.Then one day Ke
26、llys friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 21 that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldnt. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was22by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the 23 of abod
27、ybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage （舞台）performingas a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 24 and proud.Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is al peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally （精神上）.“Sometimes you must experience 25 thin
28、gs to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly.16. A. badlyB. slowlyC. easily17. A. somethingB. nothingC. everything18. A. talked aboutB. gave upC. thought of19.A. soB. butC. or20. A. painB. funC. love21. A. warnedB. realizedC. suggested22. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. encouragedA. helpB.ne
29、edC.promise23. A. happyB.angryC.calmA. littleB.niceC.difficultIV阅读理解（共两节，25小题；总分值45分）第一节阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确 答案。（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）AWelcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of silting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!Choice of da
30、nces: folk, modern, pop, etc.Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3Teachers:Helen White13 years of leaching experience一Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolJohn SmithFirst prize winner of uDancers on Stage“ fbr 4 years starting from 2016Ken PowerSkilled in different kinds of da
31、nce, especially in “fusion （融合） danceWho to join: Aged 12-15If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the fbnn and send it to Maria Coopers office before 18lh March.24. The Dance Club best suits those who want toA. be healthierA. be healthierB. be quietC. sing folk songsD. learn pop m
32、usic25. How many levels of difficulty docs the Dance Club offer?A. 1.B.2.C.3.D. 4.26. If you want to learn “fUsion“ dance you can chooseA. Helen WhiteA. Helen WhiteB. John SmithC. Ken PowerD. Maria Cooper27. Who can join the Dance Club?A. Teachers with rich experience.B. Teachers good at dancing.D.
33、Students aged 13.C. Students aged 10.28. The text is probably aA. posterA. posterB. diaryC. poemD. reportAnna Brown was an artist who believed (hat it was important to help others. When she heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses, she came up with an idea. It cost money for these
34、kids to go to the camp, so Anna decided to see what she could do co help. It was impossible for her to donate (捐赠)a lot of money, so she had to think of another way.She wanted to take advantage of her love of art. So she started making and selling beautiful cards to raise money for these kids. Becau
35、se these cards were all handmade, it would take her a long time to make a lot of them. So Anna had another idea. She started inviting friends (o her house to help her make the cards. At first her friends were hesitant Many said that they were not artistic and didnt know how to make cards. But once t
36、hey saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom, her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card.But the materials were expensive. To make money without spending money, Anna asked for and got donations of paper, glue, scissors, and
37、other things from nearby stores. She sold her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year. Anna raised more than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards.29. What was Anna?A. An artist.B. A doctor.C. A worker.D. A teacher.30. What did Anna invite her friends to do?A. Sell cards
38、.B. Make cards.C. Buy materials.D. Donate materials.31. What docs the underlined word “hesitant” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.坐在不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的32. Where did Anna sell her handmade cards?A. In her house.B. In her workroom.C. In nearby stores.D. In art markets.3、Which of the following can
39、 best describe Anna?A. Kind-hearted.B. Polite.C. Brave.D. Humorous.On the afternoon of March 23,2022, Chinese astronauts on board Chinas Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth. It was a great success. Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping
40、 in 2013? Helped by (he other two astronauts, she gave (he lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on (he morning of June 20, 2013, Wang Lutian, a1 O-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing, w
41、as drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom. uMoon. .stars. .a rocket to the sky,“ Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice. At that time, he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping, who talked about movements in micro-gravity (微重)J)
42、environments. lZero gravity! Qian Shaohong, another student at the school, shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air. Scientific knowledge has helped open a window fbr the children to know about the world,“ said Zhang Yini, a teacher at the school.The l
43、esson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the roof (屋脊)of the world. “I was most interested in the presentation of the water ball in a gravity-free environment. Its really amazing,“ said Rigzin Jigme Doje, a high school student in Lhasa, rHbct. Describing himself as a
44、lover of physics, Dqje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to (heir hometown.36. The space lesson in 2013 was for.A. Chinese astronautsB. Chinese teachersC. sc
45、hool children in ChinaD. scientists all over China37. Which picture shows Nic Haishcngs body movement according to the text?What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Wang Yapings talk on micro-gravity environments.B. The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.C. The efforts of the disabled
46、 students in a special school.D. A 10-ycar-old students drcam of sending a rocket to the sky.38. What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje?A. He liked drawing stars.B. He talked a lot about his work.C. He was a primary school student.D. He was fond of physics.39. After watching the space lesson, the T
47、ibetan students.A. had a new view of their high schoolsgot an amazing “water ball in spaceB. increased an understanding of the roof of the worlddeveloped a deep interest in the world of outer spaceDSuccess is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates.