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1、备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题04语沫填空之定语从句关系副词100题1. After graduation she reached a point in her life she had to decide what to do.2. There are many good websites you can check out the latest news in the science world.3. There are certain dates throughout the year the entire country takes a vacation at the s
2、ame time.4. At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands artists demonstrate their skills and teach thevisitors.5. It reflects the culture fooling and complaining is part of everyday life.6. Then the day came I finally realized I had to make a change.7. There are several reasons we must p
3、rotect our environment.8. Such occasions family members get together and share happiness are usually unforgettable.9. My teachers always tell me that I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions bymyself.10. Do you still remember the day we met on the train for the first time?11
4、. The main reason he got the job in that company was his hard work.12. Do you know the reason he has been late?13. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times its better to remain silent.14. It was in this park you saw my parents that I found my lost book.15. There was a time girls were n
5、ot allowed to receive education.16. There has been no shortage of cases over the past decade people hesitated to offer assistance tothose who are in need.17. We visited the car factory my uncle once worked three years ago.18. .The reason I love western music is that the piece of musichas inspired me
6、 a lot when Iam indifficulty.19. Observe your posture and notice the positions your bodytouches the chair and your feet meet theground.20. There was a time there were slaves in the USA.21. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place youmay spend your weekend.22. Ive come to the point I cant s
7、tand him.23. （2022内蒙古集宁二中三模）Short space trips will develop first, then the space hotels will go around the earth it will be possible to have a longer vacation.24. （2022山东模拟预测语法填空）The taoray taoray Spring Summer 2020 was shown for the first time onwhen【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我还记得我第一次到巴黎的那一天。分析句子可知，先行词是thed
8、ay, 且定语从句中缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when。故填when。38. when#on which【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我遇见他的那一天。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的是定语从 句，先行词day是时间，在从句中作状语，因此空格处用关系副词when,先行词day表示具体的一天， 因此 when 可换成 on which,故填 when/on whicho39. why【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：他为什么做那件事的原因还不清楚。分析句子结构可知，该空是定语从 句的关系词，先行词是The reason,关系词在从句中作状语，因此用why引导定语从句。故填why。40
9、. where【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：他们居住的城市正在发生巨大的变化。分析句子结构可知，本句是定语从 句，从句局部live是不及物动词，所以结构完整，应用关系副词，先行词是city,所以改用where。故填 where o41. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：价格过去、现在仍然过高的真正原因很复杂，任何简短的讨论都无法令人满意地 解释这个问题。分析可知，“prices were, and still are, too high”是定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行 词reason表原因，因此空格处用关系副词why,故填why。42. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我仍然不
10、知道运动会推迟的原因。在定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，且先 行词为reason,在定语从句中作原因状语，所以应用关系副词why引导限制性定语从句。故填why。43. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我们的老师告诉了我们这个单词可以被使用的情形。先行词the situation表示抽象 地点在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导限制性定语从句。故填where。44. . where【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：这就是那座你与你的父母将度过暑假的城市吗？先行词the city表示地 点，关系词指代先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，因此应填where。故填where。45
11、. when【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我会记得我与你在大学一起学习的日子。分析句子可知，先行词是the days,且定语从句中缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when。故填when。46. why【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：那就是他没有上大学的原因。分析句子结构可知，该空是定语从句的关 系词，先行词是reason,关系词在从句中作状语，因此用why引导定语从句。故填why。47. . where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这就是我那晚睡过的房间。空处引导定语从句，先行词为room,且关系词在从句 中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。48. where【解析】考查定
12、语从句的引导词。句意：这是我去年住过的房子。先行词为house,定语从句中缺少地点状语，故 用关系副词where o故填where o49. where【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我们只是想到达一个双方都能坐下来和平谈判的程度。空处引导定语从 句，修饰先行词point,表示“处境，情况”，为抽象地点状语，故用关系副词where引导限制性定语从 句。故填where。50. when【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：也许有一天人们将能够经常在太空旅行。空处引导限制性定语从句，修 饰先行词theday,指时间，且关系词在从句中作状语，故用关系副词when。故填when。51. why【解析
13、】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：请告诉我他拒绝听从我的建议的原因。分析句子结构可知，该空是定语 从句的关系词，先行词是reason,关系词在从句中作状语，因此用why引导定语从句。故填why。52. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：总有一天，旧的必须让位于新的。分析句子结构，此句为定语从句，先行词atime 在从句作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故填when。53. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他想起了他三十多岁时曾经工作过的工厂。“He remembered the factory”是主句，“he used to work in his thirties”是定语从句；先行词是
14、factory,在定语从句中作地点状语，所以 填关系副词whereo故填whereo. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：约翰逊先生已经到了可以自己做决定的阶段了。本句为where引导的定语从句修 饰前面的the stage,关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where054. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这个女孩和她的妹妹安排在培训中心学习钢琴，她将在那里待一个小时。空处引 导定语从句，先行词training center在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。55. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他处在一种必须靠自己做决定的境况。空处引
15、导限制性定语从句，先行词是抽象 地点名词position,且定语从句中缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导，故填where。56. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们生活在一个很多事情都在电脑上完成的时代。此处为限定性定语从句，修饰 先行词a time,先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。57. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在你的日常生活中，你会遇到许多困难的情况，事情可能会出错。此处为定语从 句修饰先行词situations,先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。故填where。58. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他终于有
16、机会参观了他曾经玩得很开心的村庄。此处为限定性定语从句，修饰先 行词the village ,在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。59. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：每个参与露脊鲸保护的人都相信，我们可以创造一个让露脊鲸（数量）慢慢恢复 过来的环境。an environment为先行词，后接限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系 副词where o故填where o60. why【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：我认为沿着长江旅行会是一个更好的选择的原因是它有许多著名的观光景 点 o 分析可知，“ I think the trip along
17、the Yangtze will be a better choice为之前名词“The reason 的定语从句，先行词在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why引导从句。故填why。61. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们生活在一个许多事情都在电脑上完成的时代。分析句子可知，空处引导一个 定语从句，先行词是age,指“时代，时期”，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用when引导。故填when。62. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我想知道的是，为什么在新英格兰的田地周围用石头墙而不是篱笆呢?分析句子结 构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是reason,指原因，关系词在定语从句中作
18、原因状语，所 以空处需用关系副词why引导定语从句。故填why。63. . when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我入团的那一天。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语 从句，先行词是day,关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以空处需用关系副词when引导定语从句。故 填 wheno64. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：亨利告诉我，有一段时间他每天晚上都熬夜复习功课。分析句子结构可知，空处 需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是time,指时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语从句，所以空处需 用关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。65. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：春
19、天是我们学习新的生活节奏的季节。分析句子结构可知，“we are learning new rhythms of life.”是限定性定语从句，先行词是season（季节），指时间，且定语从句中缺少时间 状语in the season,应用关系副词when来引导,故填when。66. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：新旧更替的时代已经带来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保 存下来。a time是先行词，指时间，从句缺时间状语，故填when。67. where【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：在中国艺术节上，艺术家们在不同的地方展示他们的技能，并与参观者互 动。空格处引导定语从
20、句修饰先行词different areas,且在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导符 合题意。故填where。68. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：周四我们将短途旅行前往巴黎，在那里我们将参观巴黎迪斯尼乐园，为了看游行 和烟花，一直呆到很晚。此空处后的从句句子成分完成，所以需要填关系副词作状语。先行词是Paris, 表示地点，故填where。69. where【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：我希望有一天能够住在乡村，那里的太阳很闪耀。根据句子结构可知，此 处缺少定语从句的引导词，指代先行词country,在从句中作地点状语。故填where。70. where#in which
21、【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在本章的后面，我们将探讨这些消费者投诉导致法律变化的案例。分析句子可 知，空格处引导定语从句,先行词是cases ,指物,在情况下应用in this/that case,先行词在从句中作介词in的宾语，或者抽象地点状语，故用in which或者关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where/inwhich o【点睛】when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：只要你坚持下去，梦想成真的那一刻一定会到来。分析句子结构可知，此处考查 定语从句；从句符合主谓宾宾补结构，所以用关系副词；先行词是the moment,所以用关系副词when。 故填when。71. where【解析】
22、考查定语从句引导词。句意：当我转过身时，我看到一辆和我的红色汽车一样的车从我停过的街道上开 了出来。分析可知，I had parked”为之前名词“the street”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点 状语，应是关系副词where引导从句。故填where。72. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：有些时候，事情似乎并不如我们所愿。那么我们该怎么做呢？此处是限定性定语 从句，先行词是times,在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。73. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我上小学时的一天下午，我在学校操场上散步。分析句子结构可知，One afternoon 为先行词
23、，空格处应填定语从句的引导词，且从句中缺少时间状语，所以应填关系副词when。故填when。74. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：她没有告诉我她拒绝这个提议的原因。此处为定语从句修饰先行词reason,先行词 在从句中作原因状语，故用why引导。故填why。75. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我不知道你和他吵架的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是reason,指原因，关系词在定语从句中作原因状语，所以空处需用关系副词why引导定语 从句。故填why。76. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在巴黎生活了 50年后，他回到了他小时候长大的那个小镇。空处引导
24、定语从句， 先行词the small town,在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。77. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：李小姐发现自己处于一个尴尬的境地，她不知道该支持哪一方。分析句子结构可 知，“she didnt know which side she should support.是定语从句，先行词是 position（处境），表示抽象 地点，且定语从句中缺少状语，即in the position（在这种处境中），应用关系副词where来引导，故填 where o78. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们已经到了不得不分手的地步。分析句子
25、可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先 行词the point作从句的地点状语，用关系副词where。故填：whereo79. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：有一段时间我们过着平静的生活。分析句子结构，空处引导定语从句，先行词 time在定语从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导。故填when。80. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意:你不能把你的宠物放在可能会被杀死的环境中。先行词是a circumstance,在定语 从句中做地点状语语，用where。故填where。81. on which#where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这是我们的双边关系应继续开展的基础。分析句子结构可知
26、，空处引导定语从句 修饰先行词the basis,根据句意可知，先行词在从句中作地点状语，可用关系副词where引导该定语从 句，亦可用“介词+关系代词”结构引导,和名词basis搭配，故用介词on。故填on which/where。82. . when【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：这是一个人们在地域别离的时代。分析可知time表示时间为先行词作定语 从句的时间状语，关系副词为when,故填when。83. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：病人需要继续接受治疗，直到他能自己走路为止。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 point,先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。故填whe
27、re。84. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：突然，他想起了曾经被困在小镇上的那段时间。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定 语从句，修饰先行词time,在从句中作时间状语，要是用关系副词when,故填when。85. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：如果你处在不确定要做什么的情境之中，要表现得像你雄道该做什么那样。此处 youre not sure what to do是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a situation, a situation在此表抽象地点， 关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。故填where。86. . where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：学生们
28、在每个人都很友好的气氛中学习。句中先行词为atmosphere,在定语从句中 作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。根据句意，故填where。87. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在我们生活的社会中，交换礼物是交流的重要组成局部。分析句子结构可知，空 处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是society,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副 词where引导定语从句。故填whereo88. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这位老师努力创造一个气氛，在这个气氛中他的学生可以进行有效的交流。分析 句子可知，此处是定语从句关系词，先行词atmosphere在从句中充当地点状
29、语，故用关系副词where,故 填 where o89. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这就是那两个骗子相遇的地方。此处the spot是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地 点状语，定语从句由关系副词where引导。故填where。90. where【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：就在汽车开到她站的地方时，我把她拉到了平安的地方。此处是定语从句，先行词是the spot,在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。91. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：她考试迟到的原因是交通堵塞。“she was late for the exam”是限制性定语从句，修 饰the rea
30、son,引导词在从句中做原因状语，故用关系副词why引导该从句。92. . where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在我的家乡图尔有很多例子，在那里现代设计成功地紧挨着古老的建筑而建。分 析句子结构可知，此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是Tours,在从句中作地点状语，原因关系副词where 引导。故填where。93. when#on which【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：明天是他儿子出国的特殊日子。分析可知，“his son will go abroad”为之前名词短语“a particular day（一个特殊的日子）”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作时间状语， 即，“on a partic
31、ular day”,可用关系副词when或“on which”介词+关系代词的形式引导从句。故填when/on which o94. where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们去年开会的那座大楼已被撤除了。本句是定语从句，从句修饰先行词 building,先行词在从句中作地点状语，关系词用where,故填where。95. where【解析】考查定语从句连接词。句意：我认为世界是一个每个人都必须参与的舞台。分析句子可知，空处应使用 连接副词where引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词stage （抽象地点名词），并在从句中充当状语成分。故 填 where o96. why【解析】考查定语从句。句意
32、：那就是他昨天英语课迟到的原因。此处为定语从句修饰先行词reason,关系词在从 句中作原因状语，故用关系副词why。故填why。97. when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：你知道林肯出生的日期吗？先行词是the date,关系词在从句中作时间状语，故填 关系副词when。the world stage of New York Fashion Week tradition met modernity.25. With a sob she quickly undressed, put on her nightclothes and jumped into bed she pressed herf
33、ace down in the pillow and pulled the clothes over her head.26. The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage it is irreversible.27. There are times I wonder why I do this job.28. We should not judge people by their peak of excellence, but by the distance they have traveled f
34、rom the point they started.29. The reason he failed is that he relied on others too much.30. Sales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sales.31. The days are gone we can freely breathe the fresh air when we go out to have a walk.32. Sierra Leone is a country basic he
35、alth facilities are lacking and many people are struggling withpoverty.33. Now their talks have reached a key stage one side must give in to the other.34. He wrote a long letter he explained what had happened in the accident.35. . Water rafting,courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outd
36、oor sport.36. Looking at the spot the bird had risen,I saw two eggs.37. The heart-warming story began in September last year awoman asked the primary school in herneighborhood to accept her six-year-old son.38. I still remember the day I first got to Paris.39. I will never forget the day I met him.4
37、0. The reason he did it is not clear.41. Great changes are taking place in the city they live.42. The real reason prices were, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion cansatisfactorily explain this problem.43. I still dont know the reason the sports meeting has been put off.44. O
38、ur teacher has told us the situation this word can be used.45. Is this the city you will spend the summer holiday with your parents?46. I will remember the days I studied with you at college.47. That is the reason he didnt go to college.48. This is the very room I slept that evening.49. This is the
39、house I lived last year.50. We9re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down and talk peacefully.51. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to travel in space frequently.52. Please tell me the reason he refused to follow my advice.53. . There comes a time the old must give way to t
40、he new.54. He remembered the factory he used to work in his thirties.55. Mr. Johnson has reached the stage he can make all the decisions by himself.56. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister she would stay for anhour.57. He was in a position he had to make a d
41、ecision on his own.58. We are living in a time many things are done on computer.59. As you go through your daily life, you will encounter many difficult situations things may gowrong.60. He finally got the chance to visit the village he used to have great fun.61. Everyone involved in right whale （露脊
42、鲸）conservation believes we can create an environment right whales can bounce back.62. The reason I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice is that it has many well-knownsightseeing spots.63. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.64. What I want to know is the reas
43、on stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields.65. . ril never forget the day I joined the League.66. Henry told me that there was a time he stayed up every night going over his lessons.67. Spring is a season we are learning new rhythms of life.68. There comes a time the old mus
44、t give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserveeverything from our past as we move towards the future.69. At the Chinese art festival, there are different areas artists show their skills and interact withthe visitors.70. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris we will visit Disney
45、land Paris park, stayinguntil late to see the parade and the fireworks.71. I hope one day I could live in a country the sun always shines.72. Later in this chapter, well explore these cases consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.73. So long as you stick to it, the moment will definitely
46、come you can have your dream come true.74. When I turned around, I saw a red car like my own come out of the street I had parked.75. . There are times nothing seems to go our way. So what do we do about it?76. One afternoon I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.77. She didn
47、t tell me the reason she refused the offer.78. I dont know the reason you quarreled with him.79. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.80. Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position she didnt know which side she should support.81. They have rea
48、ched the point they have to separate with each other.82. There was a time we lived a peaceful life.83. You cannot put your pets in a circumstance they might be killed.84. This is the basis our bilateral relations should continue to develop.85. . It was a time people were divided geographically.86. The patient needs to continue with the medical treatment until he reaches the point he can walk byhimself.87. All of a sudden, he thought of th