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1、Unit3Fascinating Parks单元主题语境：人与自然Some theme parks are not only amusing but also educational ones where you can have fun and learn something you haven t known. 一些主题公园是融娱乐与教育一体的公园,在那里 你不仅可以玩得开心而口.还能学到你不会的东西。6Reading and Thinking-ComprehendingI .阅读理解AThe most popular of the amusement parks in Canada is
2、 Paramount Canada s Wonderland.This park frequently gets the most visitors of any seasonal park in North America.One reason is its numbers of wild rides.For younger kids, the television characters are very exciting.You can see Fred Flinstone, SpongeBob SquarePants or Dora the Explorer.There are ofte
3、n rides starring these characters that are more popular among younger children.There are plenty of fantastic shows for families to watch as well .What s more, the admission to the park includes the nearby Splash Works.Another popular theme park is Galaxyland Amusement Park.Amusement park, s fun shou
4、ldn t be limited to just the summer months, and Galaxyland is aware of this. As the world s largest indoor amusement park, Galaxyland packs in it 25 breathtaking rides and attractions.lt is also home to one of the world s largest indoor roller coasters.Galaxyland remains one of the most popular them
5、e parks in Canada for older children because of attractions like the Rock N Ride Dance Party.This party combines music, music videos and unlimited rides from 8 pm to midnight.One of the most visited amusement parks in Canada on the west coast is Playland.Playland, unlike other Canadian theme parks,
6、has a long history in its city.Playland has all the fun of a carnival, with scary houses, merry-go-rounds（旋转木马）and a ferris wheeLThere are also modern additions in the park, like a climbing wall for kids and a video game room.Playland is open from spring through fall, though only on weekends and hol
7、idays before June 18 and after September 1st.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，就加拿大的三家主题公园的特色及具有代表性的娱乐工程和 设施进行了介绍。1. Which of the following is TRUE about Paramount Canada s Wonderland?A. It is the largest seasonal park in Canada.B. It offers many interesting shows to visitors.C. Its rides star many characters popular a
8、mong adults.D. It has the biggest number of visitors of all the Canadian parks.K答案I B（解 析U 细节理解题。根据第一段关于Paramount Canada s Wonderland的介绍uThere are plenty of fantastic shows for families to watch as well.v 可知 B 项正确。2. What makes Playland different from other Canadian theme parks?A. Its large indoor r
9、oller coaster.B Its video game room.C. Its location.D. Its long history.K答案U DK解 析X细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，该主题公园悠久的历史是与其他的加拿大主题公园所不同的地方。3. What do these three popular theme parks have in common?A. They all have attractions for children.B They all open throughout the year.C. They all have parties at night.D
10、. They are all outdoor parks.K答案F AK解 析H 推理判断题。根据第一段的 uThere are often rides.more popular among younger children.” , 第二段的 “Galaxyland remains.for older children because of attractions like the Rock N Ride Dance Party.v 及第三段的 u.a climbing wall for kids.v 可知，这三个主题 公园的共同之处是都有给孩子们准备的有吸引力的设施或活动。4. The te
11、xt is mainly intended to .A. encourage people to travel in CanadaB compare different theme parks in CanadaC introduce some popular Canadian theme parksD. offer some tips on visiting theme parks in CanadaK答案cK解析I 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了加拿大的三个主题公园。BMillions of people pass through the gates of Disney s en
12、tertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year.What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they re treated once they get there.The people at Disney g
13、o out of their way to serve their “guests，as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking Traditions I ” . Here, they learn about the company s history, h
14、ow it is managed, and why it is successfuI.They are shown how each department relates to the whole.All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing Traditions I ” , the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific（具体的）jobs.No detail
15、终用节）is missed.A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training.When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to tak
16、e back to the campgrounds? .We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly.Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party. ”Even Disney, s managers get involved in the daily management of the park.Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special serv
17、ice clothes.For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive.The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company s goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the publ
18、ic well have made Walt Disney Productions famous.Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world.As one long-time business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of
19、success.! have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully.lt is what Disney does best. ” 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。迪斯尼乐园为什么能成为全球瞩目的焦点？它的经营又有什 么秘诀呢？本文将为你揭开迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘密。5. The first da
20、y they come to Disney parks, all new employees .A. begin by receiving on-the-job trainingmust learn several jobsB. begin as ticket takershave already attended Disney UniversityK答案I AK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第二段中“AU new employees.begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking Traditions I .”可知
21、，所有的新员工先要进行岗前 培训。6. The main objective of the Disney employees is to .A. learn all parts of the businessB see that their guests enjoy themselvesC. be able to answer all kinds of questionskeep their important guests happyK答案工BK解 析U 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句The people at Disney.see that they enjoy themselves.
22、v 以及第三段最后一句 uOur constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.v 可 知他们的主要目标是让游客在迪斯尼乐园玩得开心，由此可见B为正确K答 案兀 7. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C. P
23、arades are regularly held in Disney? s entertainment parks.D. Disney s managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.K答案eAK解 析I 推理判断题。文章提到游客在迪斯尼可以尽情玩乐，但并未提及要学习迪斯尼的 历史；根据第二段可知，是新员工要学习公司的历史而不是游客。应选A。8. This passage is mainly about .A. how Disney employees are trainedB the histor
24、y and traditions of the Disney enterprisesC why Disney enterprises are successfulD. the importance Disney places on serving people wellK答案U cK解 析I 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘诀。cWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as pe
25、rsonal experiences.To the Egyptians, green is a color that represents the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations, blue is a sy
26、mbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.People s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies? reactions（反响）towardthem.Green is said to be the most restful color.lt has the ability to reduce pain and relax peo
27、ple both mentally and physically.People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches.Red can cause a person? s blood pressure to rise and increase people s appetites（食 欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly, many commercial we
28、bsites will have a red “Buy Now“ button because red is a color that easily catches a person s eye.Blue is another calming color.Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less, some people suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on w
29、hat to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。你喜欢什么颜色？你知道各种颜色代表什么吗？本篇文章描 述了颜色所代表的含义以及各种颜色能给人带来的影响。9. Why do the Chinese give children the red envelope with money in the New Year?A. It is a symbol of good luck.B. It looks good.C. People have much money
30、.D. People like giving money.K答案AK解 析U细节理解题。根据文章第二段的倒数第三句In China, children are given moneyin a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. 可长口， A 项正确。10. Why do many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now“ button?A. To relax people physically.B To increase people s appetites.C. To encourag
31、e people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person? s blood pressure to rise.K答案U cK解 析H 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的最后一句Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red Buy Now button because red is a color that easily catches a person s eye.” 可知，红色能吸引人的目光，目的就在于鼓励人们进行购买。11. What color might help lose weight acc
32、ording to the text?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.K答案cD. Purple.K解 析U细节理解题。根据文章第五段的第三句uSo if you want to eat less, some peoplesuggest that eating from blue plates can help. ” 可知，蓝色可以抑制食欲。故 C 项正确。12. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsThe Cultural Me
33、aning of ColorC Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorK答案工DK解 析I 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了各种颜色所代表的含义以及各种颜 色的功能和作用。应选D项。II .七选五A map is our only guide when we lose our way in an entirely different area.lt helps us find the easiest way to our destination（目 的土也）.13 A map can be
34、topographic（地形）maps, road maps, etc.Topographic maps are about the topography of a place, while road maps help show the possible roads between different stations.A road map also informs the readers about how far the two stations are away from.14 A brief knowledge related to maps is necessary for eve
35、ry traveler.15 Before looking for a place on a map, make sure that you choose the right map.For example, if you re using your car for traveling, you should consult a road map, but if you re interested in checking out different tourist attractions, you can refer to a tourist map.16 For this you can c
36、heck out for landmarks（界标）that are listed on the map.The landmark could be anything, right from a river to a building.Now the next thing to do is find out your destination. 17 But if you have many places to visit, then you have to find out a way that you can visit all the destinations in shortest po
37、ssible manner.You can start by going to the nearest location first and further after that.And in this way you won t lose your way!A. Maps play an important role in our daily life.B There are different types of maps available.B. Luckily, reading a map isn? t as difficult as it looks.C. Have a right m
38、ap with you for your trip according to your needs.D. As a result, it s mainly used by road drivers or tourists.E. To use maps as a guide, first of all you need to be sure where you are right now.F. If you just want to go from one place to another, you can easily mark a single route for it.语篇解读 本文主要介
39、绍了地图的重要性及使用地图的方法。13. K答案U BK解 析I 空后句子说到一张地图可以是地形地图，也可以是公路地图等等，由此判断此处 介绍地图的种类，应选B项。14. K答案U EK解 析I 公路地图可以提供两地之间的距离等信息，因此司机或旅行者用它比拟多，由此 逻辑可判断选E项。15. K答案U DK解 析空后说到不同的旅行要选择不同的地图。这与选项D（根据你的所需，旅行时要带上合适的地图）的意思一致，由此逻辑可判断选D项。16. K答案U FK解 析 由上文语境可知，如果你有兴趣查看不同的旅游景点，你可以参考旅游地图，以 及下文 “Now the next thing to do is find out your destination.v 可知，空处指：利用地图作向导， 你首先要确定自己当前的位置。由此逻辑可判断选F项。17. K答案U GK解 析U G项指出，如果你只想参观一个地方，你能很容易地标出一条单一路线。空后指出， 但是如果你有多地要参观，你就要找到一条捷径。G项与空后句意转折、衔接自然。应选G项。