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1、Grammar-The future progressive tense【基础巩固】i .单句语法填空. I will be showing(show) the device in the hall at this time tomorrow.1 . I will be watching(watch) my favorite program at eight o clock tomorrow evening.2 . r m eager to find out when the expert will pay(pay) a visit to our school.3 . Our grandpa
2、will be sitting(sit) in the kitchen tomorrow morning.4 . The guide will be showing(show) us around the old town at this time next week.单句写作.我明天八点钟正在上英语课。I will be having an English class at 8 tomorrow.5 .下两个月玛丽将在这个厂里工作。Mary will be working in the factory in the next two months.6 .明天的这个时候,我正躺在沙滩上晒太阳了
3、。Al this time loniorrow, I 11 be lying on ihe beach and enjoying ihe sunshine.7 .明天2点钟我将飞往纽约。At 2 o clock tomoirow, I shall be flying to New York.8 .下周你见到那位著名宇航员时你会说什么?What will you say when you see the famous astronaui next week?【能力提升】in.阅读理解AHave you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in
4、 the fridge? No bread for the sandwich and (he nearest shop is too far away? Well, all that can change in the future.If all goes well, the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems.In the future, all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet.The intelligent future kitch
5、en will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day.Worried about your weight? It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your hcalth.lt will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this smart kitchen promises to pay attention
6、 to all your needs.The computer, s system will help keep an eye on the fridge.If the fridge is empty, the kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.So you don t have to worry about it at all.You get home late, and don t know what to make from (he collection of ingre
7、dients(原料)in your fridge.A while back you might have ordered a take-out but now, instead of worrying about eating a collection of this and that, you re excited.You can pull out each vegetable, and pass each one in front of a web camera next to your fridge.A few moments later, a screen on your fridge
8、 would display a tasty recipe.After dinner, you take your plates to a box next to the sink.You don t have to clean them, your machine does.il produces new plates every time you need (o eat.Later in the evening, you phone your other half, who is on a business trip halfway around (he world.As you drin
9、k your cup of hot coffee, it makes your other half, s cup change color on the other side of the world, another special way to keep in touch.语篇解读 本文介绍了未来的智能厨房。|The problem mentioned in the first paragraph will be solved .A. by (he intelligent kitchen itselfby finding a good housekeeperB. after you ca
10、ll the supermarketafter you buy great amounts of foodR答案H aK解 析细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知,第一段中提到的问题都会被智能厨房自动解决。应选AoThe kitchen of (he future may help you .A. lose weight fastkeep a healthy dietB. cook delicious foodclean fridge in timeK答案)BK解析U 细节理解题。根据第二段第四、五句可知,未来的智能厨房将可能帮助你保持健 康饮食。应选B。1. The fourth paragrap
11、h tells us that the smart kitchen .A. will order a take-out for you if you get home latehas a big color television and some web camerasB. can pull out all the vegetables from your fridgecan give a suitable recipe according to your ingredientsK答案DK解 析H 段落大意题。根据第四段最后一句A few moments later, a screen on
12、your fridge would display a tasty recipe.可知,这段话主要讲述的是智能厨房能根据你冰箱里面的材料给出一个合适的菜谱。应选D。I teach online and have been doing so for years.I understand the value of traditional face-to-face course offerings for certain courses and certain subjecls.I doubt an online course in chemistry can ever be as effectiv
13、e as a face-to-face course held in a lab.Fortunately, 1 teach writing, and the Internet is an effective place for teaching subjects that call for careful reading and discussion.It is true that there are things I cannot do in my classes on the Internet.lt is also true however (hat (here are things I
14、cannot do in my classes held in traditional classrooms.So the question we should ask is: What works better or worse in face-to-face classes rather than in online courses and vice versa(反之亦然)?One of (he things I value most in my online classes is the necessity for everyone to take part in order to sh
15、ow their presence.In my face-to-face classes, a student can sit quietly and appear to take part in the discussion without ever offering a thought or opinion.Online, I consider a student who sits quietly but who does not join in the discussion to be simply not present.Further, students in face-to-fac
16、e classes who are too shy or who are talked over by quicker and louder voices have the chance to take part in an online discussion.When I teach online, my students and I can be inside or outside and we can sit wherever and however we want.In Michigan where a winter storm can make going to campus dan
17、gerous or even impossible, the ability to learn in class from the comfort of wherever you live is a big advaniage.When (he weather is not nice, I often teach while sitting in a local coffee shop.When (he weather is nice, I often teach while sitting in my backyard.I agree that online education is not
18、 a “ recipe(秘诀)for personal success. Then again, I m not sure traditional face-to-face education is such a recipe, either.语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。短文以作者自己的教学经历比照了传统教学和网络教学的优 缺点,更侧重于强调网络教学的优势。但是作者同意网络教育并不是个人成功的“秘方”, 传统的面对面教学也不是“良方”。2. What does the author think of online courses and traditional courses?A. Chemi
19、stry courses can be done online.B. Online courses are more popular.C. Traditional courses are more helpful.D. Both have their advantages.K答案U dK解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的Il is irue (hat there are things I cannot do in my classes on (he Internet.lt is also true, however, that there are things I cannot do in my
20、classes held in traditional classrooms.v可知,作者认为传统课程和网络课程都有自己的优势。应选D项。3. How can shy students benefit from online discussion?A. They can do a belter job than louder students.B. They can sit quietly to listen to others, opinions.C. They can think independently and take an active part.D. They can appea
21、r to be engaged in online discussion.K答案U cK解 析X 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Online, I consider a student who sits quietly but who does not join in the discussion to be simply not present.(在网络课堂中,我认为一个安静地坐着 不参加讨论的学生根本就不存在)”可知,在网络课堂中,害羞的孩子可以独立思考,积极参 与。应选C项。4. Which advantage of online teaching is mentioned in Parag
22、raph 4?A. 1( is much safer.B. It is less affected by weather.C. It is more comfortable.D. 1( happens anytime.K答案U BK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,本段提到的网络教学的优点是它受天气影响较小。 应选B项。5. What would be the best title for the text?A. Why I Teach OnlineI* m OnlineB. A Recipe fbr SuccessA New Teaching StyleK答案U AK解析X标题归纳题。作
23、者根据自己网络教学的经历比照了传统教学和网络教学的优块点, 更侧重于强调网络教学的优势。但是作者同意网络教育并不是个人成功的“秘方”,传统的 面对面教学也不是“良方”。所以短文的最正确标题为“我为什么要网络教学”。应选A项。 IV.七选五What Recycling Will Look Like in 1() YearsAs businesses rush to become greener, this is what recycling may look like a decade from now.To begin with, more goods will be made of exis
24、ting materials.The increase in the reuse of existing materials, including recycled plastics, glass and more will reduce the demand for raw materials.You II find more clo(hing (oys park benches, etc.made of recycled water bottles.1 .Thus all resources will be kept in circulation(流通)with no end.Reusab
25、le products will become more popular.Not only will companies take up the duty to reduce waste. 2 .Take single-use straws(吸管),for example.They ve been banned everywhere because they arc so bad for the environment and wildlife.Furthcrmore, beginning in 2021 the European Union will ban single-use plast
26、ics. 3 ; we also need to change consumers * habits by changing the way they think about single-use plastics.Chemical recycling may become common.Though the field is still in its early stages, the process of chemical recycling may increase in the coming years. 4 . “This is all just a huge expensive b
27、usiness, “ Denise Patel said, adding that reducing the overall use of plastic is a better solution.5 .Currently thin plastic isn* t often recycled.As it,s so lightweight, it can jam recycling machinery: but throwing it out isn t ideal either.After alL it takes about 450 years to break down.You can r
28、eturn it to a store that collects them, or use a service that picks up hard-to-recyclc items from your home for a fee.A. We cannot rely only on recyclingNew plastic is cheaper than recycled plasticB. In the future, thin plastic will be recycled more readilyHowever, chemical recycling is not without
29、disagreementC. This creates an economy where no resource will be wastedIndividuals will also be expected to use more reusable productsD. The campaign puts the fbcus on individuals to clean up their plastic mess 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来废品回收利用的情况。1. K答案ER解 析设空句下文 “Thus all resources will be kept in circul
30、ation(流通)with no end.” 是对 选项E “这创造了一个经济体系,在这个经济体系中不会浪费任何资源”的解释说明。 resource是词汇复现,应选E。2. K答案H FK解 析D 设空句所在段落的主题句是MReusable products will become more popular.w ,结 合设空句前句Not only will companies take up the duty to reduce waste(不仅公司要承当起减 少浪费的责任)”可推断,下文会谈到个人,选项F ”个人也将被期望使用更多可重复使用的 产品”符合逻辑,应选F。3. K答案X AK解
31、析X 设空句下文 “we also need to change consumers habits by changing the way they think about single-use plastics*可知,我们也需要改变消费者的习惯,句中的“also”提示设 空句要有词汇与此呼应,选项A中的only与之呼应,构成完整的信息链,应选A。4. R答案XDK解 析X 设空句下文wThis is all just a huge expensive business w可知,这是对回收利用废 品的一种批评意见,选项D中的disagreement与下文相呼应,构成完整的信息链,应选D。5. R答案UCK解 析X 设空句为段落主题句。根据下文“CurrenUy, ihin plastic isn loflen recycled.(目 前,薄塑料不经常被回收)”可知,本段是关于在未来人们如何回收利用薄塑料的,选项C 中的thin plastic,与该段落介绍的内容一致,应选Co