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1、单元综合测评第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .How much is the yellow sheet?A.$30.90.B.$25.00.C.$20.90.2 .What did the woman do?A.She went shopping with Lily.B.She talked with Lily in the parking l
2、ot.C.She parked her car.3 .What does the woman think of her piano lessons?A.They are too easy.B.They are not expensive.C.They are very rewarding.4 . What does the man think Emily should do?A.Play some music for her uncle.B.Take responsibility for her actions.C.Keep silent about the accident.5 .What
3、does the man want to do?A.Book a room.B,Order a dish.C.Rent a room.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 I tried to close my throat against the tears.But when my mother, driven by the deep sympathy and understanding between us, came in to me, she kissed my cheek and found it
4、wet.“Dont get upset, Jane, “ she said softly.“He may still come.”It was hours later that I suddenly heard the sound of the roaring （轰鸣的）engine.The storm was dying.I lay stilh relief and pain fighting for ascendancy （支配地位）within me as I heard Dons heavy tired footsteps on the wooden stairs.K语篇解读本文是记叙
5、文。文章主要讲述了 Jane生命中一个难忘的暑假。 24.Why was the last summer especially great for Jane?A.She fell in love for the first time.B.She had a lot of fun in the open air.C.Her boyfriend bought a motorcycle.D.Her boyfriend found a beautiful place.K答 案H A K细节理解题。根据第二段中的uThe last summer was particularly wonderful.Fo
6、r one thing, I was in love for the first time” 可知,那个夏天之所以 特别美妙，是因为Jane第一次陷入了爱河。I25.What do we know about Don?A.He lived a poor life.B.He didn9t love Jane so much.C.He worked in a remote village.D.He didnt like traveling in bad weather.K答 案H A K细节理解题。根据第二段中的he was hard up, and sometimes worked overti
7、mev可知，Don生活拮据，有时候需要加班。D.Why did Mother come into Janes room during the storm?A.She knew Jane was afraid of the thunder.B.She knew Jane was worried about Don.C.She heard Jane arguing with Don.D.She heard Jane crying.K答 案H BK细节理解题。根据第四段中的“mymother, driven by the deep sympathy and understanding between
8、 us, came in to me n 可知， 母 亲知道 Jane 在 为Don担忧，所以来抚慰她。26 .How did Jane feel when she heard Dons footsteps?A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Doubtful.D.Complicated.K答 案H D K推理判断题。根据最后一段中的aI lay still, relief and pain fighting for ascendancy within me ”可以推知，Jane躺在床上，抚慰和伤痛两种 情绪交织在心中。1C（2020合肥高二检测）Thomas Cheatham had
9、 planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas.But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin（普 通话）class, he quickly changed his mind.“I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin, “ said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studyin
10、g the language.He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends.While its a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. uChinese is
11、a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power, “ he said.Many experts agree that proficiency（熟练）in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.u People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and in
12、terest in Mandarin is growing fast, “ said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council（议 会）on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. Were seeing it in all parts of the country.v Abbott predicts that as many as 100, 000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US
13、.She said the US government has designated （指 定）Mandarin as an important needs language and provides professional development programs for teachers. Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness, “ Abbott added.At the same time, the Chinese
14、government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states.For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10years.lt sponsors Confucius classrooms at 21 local pu
15、blic and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.K语篇解读本文主要以一个美国学生的经历为例来讲述随着中国经济的开展, 普通话在美国校园很流行，这是中国在世界舞台上地位上升的一个反映。许多美 国学生认为学习中文能够在今后职业开展的道路上有所帮助，美国政府对中文的 重视也促使更多的学生学习中文。27 .Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?A.Mandarin was easier to
16、 learn than Latin.B.Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.C.Mandarin might help him learn more about China.D.Mandarin could enable him to study computer engineering.K答 案H B K细节理解题。根据第三段中的uWhile ifs a difficult.will be important for his career.n可知，Thomas希望中文能够在他今后职业开展的道路 上对他有所帮助。应选B。1.The un
17、derlined word edge in Paragraph 4 probably means A.a slight advantageB.the outside limitC.a sharp tone of voiceD.an exciting qualityK答案R A K词义猜想题。根据本句句意可知，汉语是一门全世界10亿人 说的语言，专家认为掌握了它的人会在全球经济中有一些优势，应选项A符合 题意。.Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?A.Mandarin should be taught i
18、n classrooms throughout the US.29 Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.C.The US governments policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.D.Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national security.K答 案U C K细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“She said the US governmentprog
19、rams for teachers.“可知，美国政府的政策促进了普通话在美国的 普及，应选CU.What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?A.The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.B.The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.C.The influence of Chinas growing power on American education.D.The effec
20、t of Confucius Institutes in promoting Mandarin in the US.K答 案A K主旨大意题。纵观全文，主要介绍了美国学生学习中文热情升 温的现象，分析了出现该现象的背景和原因，应选A。DDImagine you are 10 years old.You live in a big city and want to visit your best friend, a fiveminute walk away, and then you can go to the park, another 10 minutes walk.The problem
21、is that theres a big dangerous road between you and your friend, and another between your friends home and the park.When you ask your parents if you can walk there, they say no.But they are too busy to take you there themselves.Instead, you have a video conversation with your friend, or perhaps you
22、play a video game on the sofa.Youve lost out on exercise and time outside, interacting with your neighborhood and, of course, play time with your friend.This is the reality for many kids todaybut it doesnt have to be this way.Tim GilL the author of Urban Children： Growing Up in a Risky Society, says
23、 a child friendly city is one that allows everyday freedom， so a child can spread their wings as they grow. Its not enough to just talk about playgrounds and nice, pretty public spaces.That just creates play places they have to be taken to by adults, “ says Gill.“Societys mistake is that our plannin
24、g systems just focus on cars, house-building and the economy （经济）一rather than the environment, health and quality of life, “ argues Gill. You wont find any urban planners who can disagree with that.Its because our decision-makers fail to look beyond the next two or three years.v Tim Gill lists five
25、challenges for urban children in his book： traffic and pollution； high rise living； crime and social fears； inadequate and unequal access to the city.Designing cities with young people in mindparticularly outdoor spaces that encourage safe movement and social interaction-stands to be an issue of gro
26、wing concern globally.By 2050 around 70 percent of people will live in cities， and the majority of them will be under 18.Today, over a billion children are growing up in cities.K语篇解读U 本文的语篇类型是说明兼议论文，主题语境为社会环境。现代的 城市由于各种平安隐患让孩子们少了很多户外活动的机会。文章呼吁城市规划要 多考虑儿童成长，建设儿童友好型城市。31 .Why does the author make an a
27、ssumption in the first paragraph?A.To show his doubts.B.To give an example.C.To present the issue.D.To express his opinion.K答案R C K推理判断题。文章第一段通过一个假设的情境引出本文要谈论 的问题。.What problem do urban children face according to the text?A.They have few friends.B.They spend much time on videos.C.They are unhealthy
28、for lack of exercise.D.They lose freedom” because of the risky society.K答案R DK推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第三段的内容可知，城市生活带来的危险一定程度上让孩子们失去了自由。I32 .What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Low quality of life.B.Lack of public spaces.C.Improper city planning.D.Criticism on city planners.（答 案H C K代词
29、指代题。根据文章第四段的Society5s mistake.quality of life 可知，that指代的是城市规划的不合理性。.What would be the best title for the text?A.Paying attention to young childrenB.The call for a child friendly cityC.Challenges for urban childrenD.Problems in modern citiesK答案R B K主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段可知，文章呼吁建设 儿童友好型城市，故B项为最正确标题。X第二节（共
30、5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。About 43 years ago, I spotted an advertisement in the paper for the YMCA wilderness program. 36 My first experience was a boat trip.I still have the images of sunrises and sunsets with all the beautiful colours on Lake of the Woods.37 E
31、ven now I can feel the cold water dripping （滴）down my arm as we sat in the boat pulling the paddles （桨）awkwardly through running water.lt was my first experience in a boat and my arms became tired after many hours of paddling.We stopped for lunch in the boat by gathering all the boats together. 38At
32、 night it was time to camp at our site picked out by our guide.There we learned to start campfires and cook some of our meals.This is where I fell in love with noodles. 39 We cleaned up our mess and put up our tents （帐篷）and slept on the ground.We learned to carry the heavy packs to our next destinat
33、ion.! developed a sense of accomplishment and had arm muscles after that trip.There were no phones, makeup, hair dryers.just us and the bush.We came from different backgrounds with different personalities and we all had to work together as a group.40 I kept a journal from that second trip and often
34、go back to it. A.They dropped us off in the bush.B.I had to experience more of the wilderness.C.I was 15 and wanted to do something different.D.Our guide handed out chocolate, cheese, and dried meat.E.I liked the boat trip so much that I joined the “Survival“ trip the next year.F.It was wonderful sh
35、aring simple meals over the fire and talking with new friends.G.As a teenager, I didnt know that I was having the best adventure a teenager could have.K语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一次参加荒野工程的经历。36 .C K结合本空前面的About 43 years ago, wilderness program和本空后面的 My first experience was a boat trip可知，C项“当时15岁的我想要做一些不一样 的
36、事情”符合语境。.G K 根据本空后面的 Even now I can feel the cold water dripping down my arm, pulling the paddles awkwardly, my arms became tired 和第四段末的 a sense of accomplishment可知，G项“当时我并不知道自己正在经历一次最好的冒险活动” 符合语境。D37 .D K根据本空前面的stopped for lunch可以锁定D项中的chocolate, cheese, anddriedmeat。代入后，“我们的导游分发了巧克力、奶酪和肉干”符合语境力 39
37、.F K 根据本空前面的 start campfires and cook some of our meals 可以锁定 F 项 中的sharing simple meals over the fireo代入后，”在篝火旁和新朋友提供简单的 食物并聊天是一件很棒的事情”符合语境。40.E K根据本空后面的that second trip可知，E项“我太喜欢这次乘船之旅因 此第二年参加了野外生存旅行”符合语境。I第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。When li
38、fe gives you lemons， you should make temonade （柠檬水）.Thats exactly what a girl in Chicago did.She was not 41 by a day of slow sales that 42 a robbery.11 yearold Alizay Kashif 43 a lemonade stand in a quiet place outside her home. 44 keeping the money for herself, she planned to 45 whatever sheearned
39、to Feeding America, a hunger relief organization.46 after two and a half hours, she took in only $9.Feeling47 for her, herfather Zaman Kashif 48 to buy some of her snacks and drinks. I need some49 customers，Dad. She refused 50 .To make things worse，two teens robbed her of all the $9.Seeing how 51 hi
40、s daughter was, Zaman turned to the social media platform （平 台）Nextdoor, which aims to build connections between neighbors.Many strangers were touched that Alizay didnt give up her business because of the robbery and came to 52_ Alizays business.Her business was booming （兴旺）.In total, Alizay 53一 to
41、raise $348 for charity, which helped feed over 6, 000 54 families across the nation.“I think that was super nice and really 5 the day.Alizay said.K语篇解读语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通。 11岁女孩Alizay摆摊为慈善机构募捐，不料辛苦挣得的9美元却被抢走了。人 们听说她的故事后，纷纷赶去支持她。4 B.discouragedC.pleasedD.touchedK答 案H B K根据下文的 Many strangers
42、were touched that Alizay didnt give up her business because of the robbery可知，Alizay并没有因为滞销和抢劫而气 馁。.A.resulted inB.developed intoC.added toD.ended in答 案 H D K 根据下文的 To make things worse, two teens robbed her of all the $9可知，Alizay摆摊挣了 9美元，结果被抢劫了。1.A.picked upB.lifted upC.set upD.took up（答 案UC K根据下文的
43、she planned to whatever she earned toFeeding America可知，此处指Alizay支起摊位售卖柠檬水。D42 .A.In case ofB.Apart fromC.In addition toD.Rather thank答案U D K根据下文的she planned towhatever she earned toFeeding America可知，Alizay摆摊售卖柠檬水并非为自己赚钱，而是为慈善机构募捐。工B.contributeC.returnD.submitK答案I B K根据下文的In total, Alizayto raise $34
44、8 for charity 可知,Alizay计划把摆摊所得捐献出来。HB.NaturallyC.UnsurprisinglyD.NormallyK根据空后的only可知，不幸的是，两个半小时后，Alizay只挣了 9美元。UB.happyC. sorryD.ashamedK联系上文Alizay只挣了 9美元可知，此时爸爸为她感到难过。UB. offeredC.pretendedD.refusedK根据下文的I need some customers, Dad.n She refused可知,爸爸为了支持和抚慰Alizay,主动提出要买Alizay的东西。DB.braveC.richD.hon
45、estK根据上文爸爸提出要买Alizay的东西可知，Alizay认为爸爸并不是她真正意义上的顾客。UB.excitedlyC.disappointedlyD.doubtfullyK答 案C K根据上文可知，Alizay的生意不好，故此处是指她失望地拒绝了父亲的提议J51. A.anxiousB.confidentC.excellentD.upsetK答案H D K根据上文可知，两个青年把Alizay赚得的9美元抢走了，故此处指父亲看到了 Alizay的难过。RB. supportC.stopD.replaceK答案U B K根据空前的 Many strangers were touched t
46、hat Alizay didn,t give up her business because of the robbery可知，许多陌生人被Alizay即使被抢劫了仍 然坚持慈善的行为感动了，故他们纷纷前来支持Alizay的生意。I B.promisedC. managedD .intendedK答案工C (联系上下文可知，此处指Alizay成功募集了 348美元。X.A.hungryB.smallC.healthyD.distantK答 案HA K根据上文的 she planned to whateversheearned toFeeding America, a hunger relief
47、 organization可知，这些钱是用来帮助那些饥饿 的家庭的。D54 .A.deservedB.carriedC. destroyedD.brightenedK答 案HD K根据空前的I think that was super nice可知，热心人的帮助照亮了 Alizay 的一天。U第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The history of Chinese poetry dates back almost 2, 700 years 56.the Spring and Autumn period (770
48、 1 476 BC).Records are rare before that time 57.Qin Shi Huang destroyed all the books that could 58.(locate).The styles , rules , and regulations for Chinese poetry gradually 59.(change) over the centuries until the time of the Tang Dynasty (618 907 AD).This became the golden age for Chinese poetry.During that time a number of 60.(product) poets turned out as many as 50, 000 classical poems. All aspects of Chinese socie