2023高三英语一轮复习课程高中英语常用不规则动词表答案.docx

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1、高中英语常用不现那么动词表答案1.AAA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1bidbidbidbidding出价、投标2broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播.播放.播送3burstburstburst爆炸.突然发作4costcostcost花费5cutcutcutcutting割,切6hurthurthurt受伤7hithithithitting打,撞8letletletletting让9putputputputting放下10readreadread读11ridrid/riddedrid/riddedridding使摆脱.使去掉12setsetsetsetting

2、安排,安置13spreadspreadspread展开,传播,涂14spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,15splitsplitsplitsplitting(使)裂开;(使)破裂16shutshutshutshutting关上,停止营业2.AAB序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1beatbeatbeaten打败3.ABA注:”表示在动词原形后直接加ing序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1becomebecamebecomebecoming变2comecamecomecoming来3runranrunrunning跑4overcomeovercameo

3、vercomeovercoming克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1burnburntburnt燃烧2dealdealtdealt解决处理.分配3dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦4hearheardheard听见.听说5hanghanged/ hunghanged/ hung绞死,悬挂6learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习7lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃,照亮8meanmeantmeant意思.

4、意味.用意9proveprovedproven/provedproving证明,证实,试验10shineshone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀,使发光11showshowedshowed/shown展示,给.看12smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻,嗅13speedsped/speededsped/speeded加速14spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写15wakewaked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒来,叫醒,激发(2)把动词原形的肯爰后一个辅音字母“d”改为”构成过去式或过去分词。

5、序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1buildbuiltbuilt建筑2bendbentbent弯曲.屈服3lendlentlent借给4rebuildrebuiltrebuilt改建,重建5sendsentsent送6spendspentspent花费(3)原形bought nought序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1bringbroughtbrought带来2buyboughtbought/S/买3fightfoughtfoughtz打架.战斗4thinkthoughtthought思考,想5seeksoughtsought寻找.追求.搜索(4)原形naught =augh

6、t o:t序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1catchcaughtcaught捉,抓2teachtaughttaught教.教授(5)变其中个元音字母序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1awakeawoke/awakedawoke/awoken/awaking唤醒.唤起2digdugdugdigging挖掘.钻研.3feedfedfed喂养.饲养4fleefledfled逃避.逃跑.消失5findfoundfound发现,找到6getgotgot/gottengetting得至IJ7holdheldheld拥有.握住8leadledled弓I导,领导9meetmetmet遇见10

7、sitsatsat坐11shootshotshot射击12spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,13stickstuckstuck刺入粘住14strikestruck/strickenstruckstriking撞击.冲击.罢工15winwonwonwinning赢.获胜(6)原形序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1feelfeltfelt感到2keepkeptkept保持3leaveleftleftleaving离开4sleepsleptsleptZ睡觉5sweepsweptsweptAw扫6weepweptwept哭泣.流泪.哀悼(7)其它序号动词原形过去

8、式过去分词现在分词词 义1laylaidlaid下蛋,放置2paypaidpaid付款3saysaidsaid说.讲.表示4standstoodstood站5understandunderstoodunderstood明白6loselostlostlosing失去7havehadhadhaving有.持有.从事8makemademademaking制造安排构成9sellsoldsold卖10telltoldtold告诉11retellretoldretold重复.复述12windwoundwound缠绕.转动.迂回5.ABC(1)原形n过去式n原形+(e)n序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词

9、义1blowblewblown吹风.喘气叫2drivedrovedrivendriving驾驶3drawdrewdrawn画画.绘制.拖拽4eatateeaten吃5fallfellfallen落卜.跌倒6forbidforbad/forbadeforbiddenforbidding禁止.不许7givegavegivengiving给.提供.授予8growgrewgrown生长.种植9forgiveforgaveforgivenforgiving原谅,饶恕10knowknewknown知道11mistakemistookmistakenmistaking弄错;误解,12overeatovera

10、teovereaten(使)吃过量13proveprovedproven/provedproving证明,试验14taketooktakentaking拿.获得接受15throwthrewthrown抛.扔.掷16rideroderiddenriding骑.乘车17seesawseen看见.了解、领会18sewsewedsewn缝制.缝合19showshowedshowed/shown展示.出示.说明20shakeshookshakenshaking摇动.震动21writewrotewrittenwriting写(2)原形= 过去式n过去式+(e)n序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1br

11、eakbrokebroken打破.打碎2choosechosechosenchoosing选择3getgotgot/g ottengetting得到4hidehidhiddenhiding隐藏5forgetforgotforgottenforgetting忘记.忽略6freezefrozefrozenfreezing冷冻.结冰7speakspokespoken说话.谈话.演讲8stealstolestolen偷窃.窃取.偷盗(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式) 和(过去分词)in anu序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1beginbeganbegunbeginn

12、ing开始2drinkdrankdrunkz喝3singsangsung唱4sinksanksunk下沉,漂浮5swimswamswumswimming游泳6ringrangrung戒指.环围住(4)其它序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1be (am,is,are)was/ werebeen是2bearboreborn/borne负担,忍受3dodiddone做4flyflewflown飞行5gowentgone去6lielay (lied)lain (lied)lying躺.位于(说谎)7wearworeworn穿8bitebitbitten/bitbiting咬.刺痛9teartoretorn流泪,撕破.猛冲

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