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1、Writing介绍旅游景点点拨写作技巧一、写作特点写旅游景点介绍类文章首先要按照一定的结构顺序（时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑 顺序等）和模式（先总后分、由整体到局部、由概述到细节等）来展开。其次，文章 要重点突出，详略得当。写作时不一定要面面俱到，应重点描写该旅游景点的特 别之处，突出其特色（如其独特的风景、历史文化、地理风貌、风土人情、传说故 事、民族习俗或名胜古迹等），这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。最后，语言要生 动、富有感染力，使读者有身临其境之感，且产生强烈的旅游欲望。二、写作步骤在写这类文章时，通常有以下几个步骤：首先，整体介绍景点，例如它基本的地 理位置或人文环境；其次，具体介绍其代表
2、性的历史价值或突出的人文特色等; 最后，总结概括并吸引读者前去旅游。在语言特点上要注意：第一，时态多用一般现在时；第二，方位词要准确运用, 过渡词要恰当；第三，遣词造句要简洁，不可过分渲染或模棱两可。积累写作素材.介绍旅游景点地理位置（1）表示“位置”的句型.is/lies+地点状语 位于 .be located/situated+地点状语 坐落于表示“海拔”的句型lies/is +数词+metres above the sea level.海拔米。1 .介绍某地旅游景点（1）列举“风景名胜”There are many places of interest, such as.这里有许多名胜，
3、比方.has many places of interest, among which is.有许多名胜，其中就有(2)表述地区特色 .is famous/well-known for.因而闻名。 .is famous/wellknown as.作为而闻名。be covered with.为所覆盖。 .be made up of/consists of.由组成。3.介绍旅游景点历史背景.has a long history of.years.有年的历史。 .is a. .place/country with.history.是拥有历史的地方/国家。 .dates back to/dates f
4、rom.可以追溯到年代。例如分步写作假定你是秦皇岛市的一名中学生李华，请根据以下要点向准备来你校作交换生的 英国同学介绍一下位于秦皇岛旅游区著名的河北海滨国家森林公园。要点：1 .位于秦皇岛市北戴河区，占地1, 600多公顷；.森林茂密，栖息着多种珍稀动物，鸟类380余种，占河北省鸟类总数的90% 多；2 .欢迎游览。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：公顷hectare第一步审题谋篇体裁说明文时态以一般现在时为主主题介绍森林公园的主要特色人称以第三人称为主布局1 .简要介绍位置和主要特色2 .欢迎游览第二步要点翻译1 .河北海滨国家森林公园在中国是一个极好的
5、旅游景点。Hebei Coastal National Forest Park is an incredible tourist attraction in China.2 .它是一个以茂密的森林和大量珍稀动物，特别是各种鸟类资源而闻名的公园。Ia paik best known for its thick forest and abundance of rare animals， especially varieties of birds.3 .它以其令人叹为观止的美吸引着来自世界各地的游客。It appeals to tourists from all over the world wit
6、h its breathtaking beauty.4 .你会发现在这儿的旅行是令人愉快且有益的。You will fled your trip here enjoyable and rewarding. 第三步词句升级1 .用过去分词作状语改写句子Hebei Coastal National Forest Park is located in Beidaihe District, Qinhuangdao City.lt is an incredible tourist attraction in China.f Located in Beidaihe District, Qinhuangda
7、o City, Hebei Coastal National Forest Park is an incredible tourist attraction in China.2 .用现在分词作状语改写句子The park covers more than 1, 600 hectares and is home to over 380 varieties of birds, f Covering more than 1, 600 hectares, the park is home to over 380 varieties of birds.3 .用定语从句改写句子Covering more
8、 than 1, 600 hectares， the park is home to over 380 varieties of birds.They account for more than 90% of the whole amount of bird kinds in Hebei Province.f Covering more than 1,600 hectares, the park is home to over 38() varieties of birds,which account for more than 90% of the whole amount of bird
9、kinds in HebeiProvince.4 .用动名词短语作主语改写句子You should take a walk in such a forest.lt is not just a time for relaxation, f Taking a walk in such a forest is not just a time for relaxation. 第四步连句成篇Located in Beidaihe District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Coastal National Forest Park is an incredible tourist
10、attraction in China.lt is a park best known for its thick forest and abundance of rare animals, especially varieties of birds.Covering more than 1, 600 hectares, the park is home to over 380 varieties of birds， which account for more than 90% of the whole amount of bird kinds in Hebei Province.lt ap
11、peals to tourists from all over the world with its breathtaking beauty.Hebei Coastal National Forest Park is thought to be a must for bird watchers.Taking a walk in such a forest is not just a time for relaxation.You will find your trip here enjoyable and rewarding.演练话题美文假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于八月来湖北旅游，
12、特来信询问有关旅 游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。旅游资源许多著名的风景名胜，如黄鹤楼（位于武昌蛇山，江南三大名楼之 一）；三峡大坝（对灌溉和发电起着重要的作用）；东湖；赤壁等等。相关信息气候适宜，交通方便注意：1.词数100左右，信的格式及开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：黄鹤楼 the Yellow Crane Tower；三峡大坝 the Three Gorges Dam；赤 壁 the Red CliffDear Nick,Im glad to hear that youre coming to
13、 Hubei in August.Yours sincerely,Li HuaDear Nick,Im glad to hear that youie coming to Hubei in August.You，ve made a wise choice to travel here.As we all know, Hubei Province is rich in tourist attractions and has many world famous places of interest, such as the Yellow Crane Tower, the Three Gorges
14、Dam and the Red Cliff.The Yellow Crane Tower, located on the Snake Hill in Wuchang, is one of the “Three Famous Towers South of the Yangtze River. The East Lake in Wuhan is well-known for its beautiful scenery, where you can take a dip and go boating.Another attraction is the Three Gorges Dam which plays an important part in irrigation and producing electricity.Besides, the nice weather and convenient transport here can make your trip more enjoyable.Im sure youll have a good time.I am looking forward to your arrival.Youis sinceiely.Li Hua