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1、仁寿一中南校区2018级高三（下）第二次模拟检测英语试题卷2021.4（总分值”50分 时间：120分钟）第一局部听力理解（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个中 选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man play volleyball?C. Today and tomorrow.C. $250.C. A yellow coat.C. Get anew one.A. Tod
2、ay.B. This weekend.2. How much will the woman spend?A. $220.B. $230.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. European paintings.4. Whal will the man probably do with the computer?A. Have it fixed. B. Give it to the woman.5. Why is the girls father special?A. He finds time fbr his kids.B.
3、He has an important job.C. He makes time fbr himself.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。*听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the man start drawing?A. Five years ago. B. Six years ago. C. When he was five year
4、s old.7. How does the woman feel about the mans art?the most of it. You could perform for your family at home. 36 . Or you could even ask your teacher if you could recite a poem to your class. Reciting a poem is the perfect way to share with your friends a piece of work or an author you love.Roger M
5、cGough is a poet and author whose new picture book Money-Gd-Round came out last month. He says its of great benefit to recite poetry in many aspects. 37_. “I was very interested in reciting poems as a child, Mhe says. Performing them was like theatre. It brought them alive for me.”38 . Once you have
6、 picked a poem, McGough says that you dont need to learn it by heart in order to recite it. I always read from a bcok when I perform poetry.*Before performing your recital, spend plenty of time practising the poem and getting to know the word rhythms. *Try not to stop at the end of every line, espec
7、ially if the sentences run on from each other,M says McGough. “ 39 With a lot of poetry, youre discovering the words as youve set off on with words?1Many people might be worried about feeling nervous. 40 . Those who perform poetry well have learned to embrace them. “I still get nervous when I go on
8、stage,“ says McGough.“The more you perform, the easier it gets.”You could read a poem to your neighbors or your friends.A. You don*t have to worry about forgetting the words.B. Reading is usually done alone.C. It gives you confidence and helps with your reading.D. The key to dealing with nerves is t
9、o realize that everyone has them.E. You are part of a book group that discusses what you arc reading.F. Get the sense of the poem as a whole, not just the words.第三局部 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读F面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项。My family and 1 belonged to a country club
10、 located across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big 41 fbr us was the pool. I learned how to swim and 42 the swimming team. However, swimming in my 43 days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of 44_. It also became 45 many years later.F
11、ast-fbrward （快进）t。1973 一 I was 46, pregnant and had a home. What made our little home even more 47 was that I di3covered that four 43 away was Rath Park. Pool! For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were 49 around that pool. Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the 50 s
12、wimming strokes （姿势），As much as I would have liked to have life stand 51 . it doesnt. My children outgrew their pool days and moved on with their own life. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to 52 swimming again. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool, so I cou
13、ld swim year-round. Whenever 1 swam, I would 53 come out feeling physically and mentally 54 .1 often felt that if 1 looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the 55 and problems Ive had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!What has swimming 56 me? Fve learned that 57 is the key to bein
14、g a good 58 . If you are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the 59 between life in and out of the swim lane. If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right _ the stress and problems life throws at you.41.A. attractionB
15、. activityC. holidayD. building42.A. refusedB. managedC.foundedD. joined43.A. busierB. youngerC. tiringD. exciting44.A. belongingB. dutyC. beautyD. loss45.A. impressiveB. difficultC. invaluableD. boring46.A. employedB. wornC. dismissedD. married47.A. disappointing B. encouragingC. wonderfulD. hopefu
16、l48.A. blocks1B. milesC. hoursD. meters49.A. wastedB. spentC. stoppedD. remembered50.A. clumsyB. strangeC. funnyD. different51.A. straightB. stillC. awayD. high52.A. take upB. give upC. learn fromD. worry about53.A. yetB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes54.A. sensitiveB. refreshedC. nervousD. weakened55.A
17、. daysB. childrenC. worriesD. dreams56.A. helpedB. taughtC encouragedD. made57,A. experienceB. challengeC. trainingD. balance58.A. familyB. motherC. kidD. swimmer59. A. similaritiesB. activitiesC. exercisesD. skills60.A. withB. overC. throughD. to第二节(共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
18、形式。I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life,? before the whole class at the age of 15! You can imagine how _ (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes fixed on me. I had no choice but Q(prepare) for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech,
19、 63 was just a piece of cake for me-a good writer. But the hardest part 64 (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory-for it65 (forbid) to read from the paper.The real moment began when I stood on the platform 66 my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without
20、any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found 67(1) back, delivering my speech withoutdifficulty. After 68 seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding - I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with my 69(confident) built up, I now turn out
21、tb bea great speaker. Looking back, I know the 70 (great) difficulty or my way to success is my fear. Overcome it and I will be able to achieve my goals.第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题：每题分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的仁寿一中南校区2018级高三下第二次模拟检测第一局部听力（共两节，总
22、分值30分）15 ABACA 610 CACBA 1115 BBCCB 1620 ABBCA第二局部阅读21-23 BCA 24-27 CACB 28-31 ADBD 32-35 BCDC第三局部 七选五A D B G E第四局部：完型填空ADBAC DCABD BACBC BDDAC第五局部语法填空61. terribly 62. to prepare 63. which 64. lay 65. was forbidden66. with 67. myself 68. what 69. confidence 70. greatest第六局部改错.将 which 改为 whose1 .去掉ha
23、ve前的to.在held前加was2 .将 work 改为 works.将a改为an3 .将what改为how.将very改为so4 .将 immediate 改为 immediately.将do改为does5 . 将 aware 改为 awareness第七局部书面表达Dear Peterknowing that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that represent Chinese culture, I am writing to give you some advice.Personally, I suggest you sho
24、uld buy the following two gifts： Qipao and Chinese knot. Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. I am convinced that your mother will be into it very much. What * s more, it is also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot. It is usually
25、 hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.Yours.Li Hua一听力录音原文（无）阅读三.七选五本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了朗诵诗歌的好处及一些技巧。36 .根据上文“You could perform for your fami ly at home.（你可以在家为你的家人表演）”和 下文 “Or you could even ask your teacher if you
26、 could recite a poem to your class.（或者 你甚至可以问你的老师，你是否可以在全班同学面前背诵一首诗）”可知，此处为并列，选项A. You could read a poem to your neighbors or your friends.（你可以给你的邻居或朋友读一首诗）符 合语境，应选A。37 .根据空前“He says its of great benefit to recite poetry in many aspects. w 可知朗诵 诗歌有很多好处，该句承接前句，列举朗诵诗歌的具体好处，选项D. It gives you confidence
27、 and helps with your roading.（它给你信心，帮助你阅读）符合语境，应选I）。38 .根据空后“Once you have picked a poem, McGough says that you don，t need to learn i t byheart in order to recite it. u I always read from a book when I perform poetry. （一 旦你选好了一首诗，McGough说你不需要为了背诵而背诵它。”当我表演诗歌时，我总是从一本书 上读它。可知，你不需要为了背诵而背诵，不必担忧忘词，选项B. Y
28、ou don* t have to worry about forgetting the words.（你不必担忧会忘词）符合语境，应选B。39 .根据空前“Try not to stop at the end of every line, especially if the sentences run on from each other”可知，试着不要停在每一行的末尾，特别是当句子相互衔接的时候，要将诗 歌作为一个整体去领悟，选项 G. Get the sense of the poem as a whole, not just the words.（理 解整首诗的意义，而不仅仅是文字）符
29、合语境，应选G。40 .根据空前“Many people might be worried about feeling nervous. w 可知,本段与紧张焦虑 有关，很多人都会担忧焦虑,E. The key to dealing with nerves is to realize that everyone has them.（处理紧张情绪的关键是要意识到每个人都会紧张）承接上文，介绍处理紧张情绪的方法, 应选E。四.完型本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过多年的游泳经历明白了平衡是游好泳的关键，这也让她认识到 生活与游泳的相似之处一一如果你努力让自己保持平衡，你将能够处理好生活中的压力和问题。
30、4 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年夏天，最吸引我们的是游泳池。A. attraction吸引力，吸引人的事物；B. activity活动;C. holiday假期;D. building建筑物。根据空后的for us was the pool”及下文讲述的我们游泳的情节可知，每年夏天，最吸引我们的是游泳池，故A项正确。42 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了游泳，并加入了游泳队。A. refused拒绝；B. managed管 理；C. founded 建立；D. joined加入。根据空前的I learned how to swim可知，我学会 了游泳，并加入了游泳队，故D项正确。43 .
31、考杳形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，在我年纪稍小的时候游泳是保持凉爽的一种方式，在游泳 队里游泳给了我身份和归属感。A. busier忙碌的；B. younger年轻的，年纪小的；C. tiring累 人的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据空后的“was a way to keep cool”可知，在我年纪稍小的 时候游泳是为了凉快，故B项正确。44 .考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. belonging归属感；B. duty责任；C. beauty美丽；D. loss 损失。根据空前的and swimming on a team gave me identity”可知，在游泳队里游泳给了我
32、身 份和归属感，故A项正确。45 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年后，它也变得非常珍贵。A. impressive给人以深刻印象 的;B. difficult困难的；C. invaluable无价的，非常珍贵的；D. boring无聊的。空前一句说 在游泳队里游泳给了我身份和归属感，再结合下文讲述的我和孩子们一起游泳以及后来我通过游泳 明白的道理可知，多年后，游泳对我来说也是非常珍贵的，故C项正确。46 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我结婚生子，有了一个幸福的家庭。A. employed雇佣；B. worn磨 损;C. dismissed 解散;D. married 结婚。根据空后的pregna
33、nt and had a home. w 可知， 我结婚了，故D项正确。47 .考杳形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们的小家更美好的是，我发现四个街区之外就是拉斯公园游 泳池!A. disappointing 令人失望的；B. encouraging 令人鼓舞的；C. wonderful 美好的；D. hopeful 有希望的。根据空后的was that I discovered that four 8 away was Rath Park Pool!” 可知，我发现四个街区之外就是拉斯公园游泳池，这让我们的小家更美好，故C项正确。48 .考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. blocks街区；B. m
34、iles英里；C. hours小时；D. meters 米。根据下文中的But the pool was still four blocks from my home”可知，游泳池离我家只 有四个街区的距离，故A项正确。49 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的30年里，我们大局部的夏天都是在这个游泳池里度过的。 A. wasted浪费；B. spent花费，度过；C. stopped停止；D. remembered记得。根据空前的“For the next 30 years, most of our summer days wereM可知，在接下来的30年里,我们大局部的 夏天都是在这个游泳
35、池里度过的，故B项正确。50 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的五个孩子都上了游泳课，学会了所有不同的游泳姿势。A. clumsy 笨拙的；B. strange奇怪的；C. funny好笑的；D. different不同的。根据空前的Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all thew可知，我的五个孩子都上了游泳课，学会了 所有不同的游泳姿势，故D项正确。51 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我非常希望生活静止不动，但事实并非如此。A. straight 直的；B. still静止的；C. away在远处；I), high
36、高的。空后一句说我的孩子们长大了，不再是 在游泳池游泳的孩子了，而他们开始了自己的生活，因此此处是说我非常希望生活静止不动，但事 实并非如此，故B项正确。52 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：但游泳池还是离我家只有四个街区，所以我又开始游泳了。A. take up开始从事；B. give up放弃;C. learn from |r学习；D. worry about担忧。根据空前的“Butthe pool was still four blocks from my home, n可知，游泳池还是离我家只有四个街区，所以 我又开始游泳了，故A项正确。53 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：每当我游泳的时候，我总
37、是会感到身心舒畅。A. yet还；B. never 从不；C. always 总是；D. somelimes 有时。根据空后的come out feeling physically and mentally 54.”可知,每当我游泳的时候，我总是会感到身心舒畅，故C项正确。54 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. sensitive敏感的；B. refreshed精神焕发的，神清气爽 的；C. nervous紧张的；D. weakened削弱的。根据上文内容可知，我一直非常喜欢游泳，自然是 因为游泳会让我感到身心舒畅，故B项正确。55 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我常常觉得，如果我坐在池底仔细
38、看，我就能看透生活中所有的烦 恼和问题！A. days 口子：B. children孩子；C. worries烦恼：D. dreams梦想。根据空后的problems r vo had in life可知此处指“生活中的烦恼和问题”，故C项正确。56 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：游泳教会了我什么？ A. helped帮助；B. taught教会；C. encouraged 鼓励；I）, made使得。根据空后的1 ve learned可知此处是说游泳教会了我什么？故B项正确。 57.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了平衡是成为一名优秀的泳者的关键。A. experience经历； B. chall
39、enge挑战：C. training训练；D. balance平衡。空后一句说如果你在水中保持平衡，你 就没有阻力，因此平衡是成为一名优秀的泳者的关键，故D项正确。58 .考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. family家庭；B. mother母亲；C. kid孩子；D. swimmer 游泳者。根据上文中的“swimming”可知,此处指“泳者”,故D项正确。59 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：努力保持平衡让我意识到生活和游泳的相似之处，如果（在生活中） 你努力让自己保持平衡，你将能够游过（处理好）生活中的压力和问题。A. similarities类似、 相似之处；B. activities活动；
40、C. exercises运动；D. skills技能。空后一句说如果（在生活 中）你努力保持自己的平衡，你将能够游过（处理好）生活中的压力和问题，这是生活和游泳的相 似之处，故A项正确。60 .考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. with和;B. over在之上;C. through通过、穿过；D. to到,朝。根据空前的If you work on keeping yourself balanced, *可知，如果在生活中 你努力让自己保持平衡，你将能够游过（处理好）生活中的压力和问题，故C项正确。【点睛】本篇第56空，A项helped的干扰性较大，有些同学会认为此处是说游泳是如何帮助我的而误
41、选此 项，但根据空后的“learned” 一词可知此处是说游泳教会了我什么？故B项（taught）正确。五.语法填空【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了作者通过一次演讲克服了自己的恐惧心理，增强了自信。56. terribly解析：考查副词。修饰形容词一般用副词，故用副词terribly修饰形容词shy, 在句中作状语。57. to prepare解析：考查非谓语动词。have no choice but to do slh.为固定用法，意为 “除了，别无选择”，符合语境，故此处用不定式形式。58. which解析：考查关系词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中 作主语，指代to
42、draft the speechv ,故填 which。59. lay解析：考查动词的时态。根据上文中的“was”可知，文中描述的事情发生在过去, 此处用一般过去时，故填lay。60. was forbidden 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。forbid和句子的形式主语it之间是被动 关系，且事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。61. with解析：考查with复合结构。“with+宾语（名词或代词）+宾补”为独立主格结构。 故填with。62. myself解析：考查代词。根据语境可知，此处表示“我逐渐找回自己”，应为“found myself back”，故应填反身代词myself。
43、63. what解析：考查连接词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，表 示”的东西，故用what引导该宾语从句。64. confidence解析：考查词性转换。由空前的形容词性物主代词my可知，此处用名词形式, 故填 confidence。65. greatest解析：考查形容词最高级。根据语境和空前的定冠词the以及空后的名词 difficulty可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式,故填greatest。六.改错本文是记叙文。描述了作者学习如何织中国结的经历，作者感到非常愉快。【小题1】考查定语从句。句意：今天我很高兴参加了一个以中国编织艺术为主题的活动。本句是 非限制性定语
44、从句，从句修饰名词activity,先行词在从句中做定语，关系词应该用岫osc,故将 which 改为 whoseo【小题2】考查动词原形。句意:让我深深地感受到了中国传统文化。make sb do slh表示让某人 做某事，是固定搭配，所以此处have应该用原形，故去掉have前的t。【小题3】考查语态。句意：这次活动是在学校图书馆举行的，在那里我欣赏了许多艺术作品，从 椅子到装饰品。本句主语是This activity,谓语动词是hold,主谓之间是被动关系，应该用被动 语态，结合后文的appreciated,可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故在held前加was。【小题4】考查名词复数。
45、句意：这次活动是在学校图书馆举行的，在那里我欣赏了许多艺术作品， 从椅子到装饰品。根据前文的chairs,此处decoration需要和chairs并列，应用复数形式，故将 decoration 改为 decorations。【小题5】考查冠词。句意：我很幸运，有机会当场学习如何织中国结。名词opportunity是元音 开头的单词，需要用不定冠词an,故将a改为an。【小题6】考查连接词。句意：我很幸运，有机会当场学习如何织中国结。结合句意，此处表示如 何编织中国结，表示一种方式，应用连接词how,故将what改为how。【小题7】考查副词。句意：在那段时间里，我感到非常愉快，我立刻爱上了这
46、项神奇的工作。so+adj.+that从句，表示如此.以至于，so. that引导结果状语从句，故将very改为so。【小题8】考查副词。句意：在那段时间里，我感到非常愉快，我立刻爱上了这项神奇的工作。此处用副词修 饰动词短语 fell in love with,故将 immediate 改为 immediately。【小题9】考查助动词。句意：这样的活动不仅让我进一步感受到了编织艺术的美，也有助于提高 人们弘扬中国传统文化的意识。本句由not only. but also连接，not only谓语句首时，句子要 局部倒装，即把助动词提前，此处activity是主语，主语是单数，助动词应用do
47、es,故将do改为 docso【小题10】考查名词。句意：这样的活动不仅让我进一步感受到了编织艺术的美，也有助于提高人 们弘扬中国传统文化的意识。aware前面有名词所有格people s,所以此处aware应该用名词形式 作arise的宾语，故将aware改为awarenessoA She thinks it is great.B. She is too shy to tell him.C She likes his photography the most. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Which countries has the woman already been to?A.
48、 Canada and Australia. B, Singapore and America. C. China and Korea.9. What can we learn about Norway?A. It is always cold all over the countiy.B. It snows almost everywhere in winter.C If a very dry in summer. 听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。10. Why will the man be late?A. He*s stuck in traffic.B. He had an accident.C. He didn,t make it onto the bridge in time.11. When is the