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1、英语课堂用语400句一、Getting the pupils ready for classIts time for class,上课时间到了。1. Lets begin our lesson.我们开始上课。2. Stand up, please!请起立！3. Good morning, boys and girls!大家早上好！4. I will teach you English this term.这学期将由我教你们英语。5. I am a teacher trainee.我是一位实习老师。6. Good morning, teacher!老师早上好!7. Good afternoon,
2、 class!同学们下午好!8. Good afternoon, teacher!老师，下午好！9. Sit down, please.请坐。10. Have you got anything to report to the class, monitor?班长,你有什么向班级汇报 的吗？11. Who is absent today?今天谁缺席了？12. Zhang Ming is absent.张明缺席了。13. Is everyone here?都出席了吗Everyone is here except Li Ning.除了李宁，全都到了。14. Why is he absent?他为什么
3、缺席?15. He is ilL He has asked for sick leave.他病了，他已请了病假。16. Are you a new pupil?你是新同学吗？17. Allow me to introduce myself, please,请允许我自我介绍一下。18. Where are you from?你从那里来？19. I am from Beijing.我来自北京。192. Whats this in English?用英语怎么说?193. It is a tiger.它是只虎。194. Do you have a dictionary?你有词典吗？195. Can y
4、ou use the English-Chinese dictionary?你会英汉词典吗?196. Look up the word in the dictionary.在词典上查一查这个词。197. Have you got a pen?你有钢笔吗？198. Dont forget to bring your pen next time .下次别忘记带钢笔来。199. Be careful with your ink.留神墨水。200. Who knows how to operate the computer?谁知道怎样操作计算机？201. Who can tell us a story
5、 in English?谁能用英语给我们讲个故事?202. Today we will read and explain the ne words in Lesson 9 first, then we，11 work on the text.今天我们先朗读和解释第九课生词，然后学课文。203. Let us do some listening prctice.让我们来做听力练习。204. Lets start our vocabulary work.我们开始词汇学习。205. This word has the same form in the singular as in the plura
6、l.这个词单位单复 数形式相同。206. This word can be used either as a verb or as a noun.这个词既可作动词，又可作 名词。207. How do you spell this word?如何拼写这个词?208. This word comes from Latin.这个词来自拉丁语。209. Could you tell me the difference between the two words?能告诉我这两个词有什 么不同吗？210. You can guess the meaning of the word from the co
7、ntext.你可从上下文猜出这个 词的意思。211. This sentence is American English.这句话是美国英语。212. Can you mak a sentence with this word?你能用这个词造句吗？213. Please say something about this picture.请谈谈这幅画。214. Whats the title of the story?故事的标题是什么?215. This text is selected from a novel.这篇课文选自一部小说。216. Let me tell you something
8、about the background of the article.我将告诉你们一 些有关这篇文章背景的情况。217. Let me expkain some difficult sentences in this text.我解释一下这篇课文中的 几个难句子。218. This phrase has different meanings in different contexts.这个短语在不同上下 文里有不同的含义。219. Compare the two translations and see which is better.比拟这两种译法，看看哪 个更好些。220. Have I
9、 made everything clear to you?我是否把什么都讲清楚了?四、Drill操练Youve mispronounced the word right .你把right” 这个词念错了。221. You said ，bed，/ instead of bad.你把“bed” 念成了 “bad”。222. The t is silent in the word often”, t” 在often” 一词中不发音。223. r 11 help you to improve your pronunciation and intonation.我将帮助你改进语 音语调。224. At
10、tention, please!请注意！225. May I have your attention!请大家注意!226. Listen to me carefully.注意听我讲。227. Where do you go to school?你在哪里上学？228. What school are you in?你们在哪所学校上学。229. We are in No. 2 Junior High School.我们在第二初中上学。230. We are in No. 5High School.我们在第 5 高中。231. We are in the High School attached t
11、o Beijing Normal University.我彳门在 1 匕京币 范大学附属高中。232. What class are you in?你们在哪个班?233. We are in class 6.我们在 6 班。234. Don，t interrupt him.不要打断他。235. Say it slowly!慢慢地讲!236. It* s better this time.这次好一些。237. r 11 repeat it.我再重复一遍。238. Will you say it again?请你再说一遍好吗？239. r 11 say it once more.我再说一遍。240
12、. There is no need to translate everything.没有必要一切都译。241. Stop here.在这儿停下来。242. Whats wrong with you, Zhang Hua?你怎么了，张华。243. r ve got a headache.我头疼。244. Now, lets read it together.现在让我们一起读。245. Reading aloud is very importaant.阅读是非常重要的。246. Read slowly and loudly.读得慢一些，声音大一些。247. r 11 read the text
13、for you.我给你们朗读课文。248. Is this dialogue interesting?这个对话有趣吗？249. Don，t be nervous.别紧张。250. Did you say beg or bag ？你说的是“beg 还是 “bag” ？251. You must learn to take notes.你们一定要学习记笔记。252. Take down the examples I give you.把我给你们的例句都记下来。253. Say it louder so that everyone in the class can hear you.大点声以便教室里
14、所 有人都能听到。254. What would you say to his answer, class?同学们,你们认为他的回答怎么样?255. Excuse me, may I ask you a question?我能问你个问题吗？256. Can you give us an example?你能给我们举个例子吗?257. Open your mouth wide when you pronounce this sound.发这个音时,嘴要张大。258. Don，t use the nasal sound.不要用鼻音。259. Put the stress in the right
15、place,重音要读正确。260. Don，t pause here.不要在这停顿。261. Here we should use a falling tone.这里我们应该用降调。262. Arising tone can not be used here这儿不能用升调。263. Lets read in unison.我们集体朗读。264. Pronounce this word, please.请发这个词的音。265. Now try to replace the word with some other words.现在用另夕卜的词来代替这个词。266. Make these sent
16、ences negative,把这些句子变为否认句。267. Ask questions about the underlined parts.就划线局部提出问题。268. This sentence is in the active voice. Can you change it into the passive voice? 这个句子是主动语态，你能把它变为被动语态吗？269. Is it a simple or a compound sentence?这是个简单句还是一个复合句？270. Lets do the pattern drill. You must respond as qu
17、ickly as possible .我彳 j做句 型练习，你们必须尽快做出反响。271. Do this drill in groups of four.四人一组做这个练习。272. Don，t write while Im reading.我读时候先不要写。273. r 11 read the story sentence by sentence for you to write down.我把这个故事 一句一句地读，你们写下来。274. T 11 read it once more from the very beginning.现在我再从头读一遍。275. Is it correct
18、to use the present tense?用现在时对吗？276. If you go on like this, you will not make any progress.如果你这样下去你不会进 步。277. Great pains must be taken to master a foreign language.要掌握门夕卜语非下苦 工夫不可。278. We can，t learn English well without first training ourselves to speak it.如 果不先练习讲英语是不能学好英语的。279. Don，t be afraid
19、of making mistakes,不要害怕出错。五、Practice练习Who wants to try?谁要试一试。280. Who would like to answer my question?谁愿意回答我的问题？281. Please raise your hand.请举手。282. Lets have the students in the first row read the text,请第一排的学生读课文。283. Don，t be shy.别害羞。284. Good! Very good!好!很好！285. Hum, not quite.恩，不太正确。286. What
20、are your favorite subjects?你喜欢哪些课程?287. Biology and mathematics.生物学和数学。288. Read the new words and phrases, please.请读生词和词组。289. Will you please correct me if I make a mistake?如果我错了，请你给我指正好吗?290. Read the second paragraph, please.请读第 2 段。291. This is good practice.这是一种很好的练习。292. Is that the right wor
21、d?那个词对吗?293. Anything wrong?有错吗？294. Thats perfectly correct.完全正确。295. r m afraid its wrong .恐怕这是不对的。296. Spell the word soldier.拼出 soldier” 一词。297. Who will volunteer to answer this question?谁自愿回答这个问题？298. Any volunteers?有自愿回答的吗？299. Will you check my spelling, please?请你检查我的拼写好吗?300. This is quite
22、easy.这相当容易。301. Very well done this time,这次做得很好。302. Excellent.相当好。303. What mistake did he make?他出了什么错?304. Who has a different answer?谁有不同的回答？305. Would anyone like to add anything?谁愿做些补充?306. That will do.这样行了。307. That，s all right.这样可以了。308. That1 s it这就对了。309. Please read the word syllable by s
23、yllable.请把这个词分音节读。310. Pay attention to stress on the sentence.注意句子重音。311. You read much better now. Keep it up.你现在读得好多了，保持下去。312. If you want to express yourself freely, you must have a large vocabulary.要想 自由流畅地表达自己的意思，必须掌握大量的词汇。313. These two words are identical in meaning.这两个词意思相同。314. Can you te
24、ll the story in your own words?你能用自己的话讲这个故事吗？315. Lets divide our class into two groups, one group asks questions, the other answers.我们把同学分成两组，一组提问，另一组回答。316. Liu lu, make a sentence using the pattern.刘露，仿照句型造一个句子。317. Now lets do sentence-changing exercises.现在让我们做句子变换练习。318. Please change the decla
25、rative sentence into an interrogative one.请将这个陈 述句变为疑问句。319. Now lets practise the dialogue in pairs .现在两人一对来练习这个对话。320. Now lets act out the model dialogue .现在让我们表演一下示范对话。321. Well , Li Yang , you act as A, Wei Hua, you act as B.好，李洋你扮演 A,魏华你扮 演B.322. Have you learned the word by heart?你们记住这个单词了吗？3
26、23. Let，s do it next time.下次我们再做。324. r 11 ask two students to give us a dialogue about our school library.我要请 两个同学作一个有关学校图书馆的对话。325. T m afraid I have to cut you short.我恐怕得打断你的话。326. Now lets try another type of exerciseasking and answering questions .现在让我们做另一种练习-一问答练习。327. Your dialogue was wellor
27、ganized.你们的对话组织得很好。328. T m satisfied wi th your answer.我很满意你的回答。329. Now fire questions at him.现在大家向他不断提问。330. You may ask someone to stand up and answer your questions,你可以口U一位同学起 来回答你的问题。331. Youmust know, think hard.你一定知道，再好好想想。332. Please write the sentence in your exercise book.请把这个句子写在练习本上。333
28、. This is a common mistake made by Chinese students.这是中国学生常犯的错误。334. You can understand English better now.你现在比以前能听懂更多的英语了。335. Good, you can speak more fluently now,好，你现在说得流利多了。336. Very good, you can express yourself in English quite freely now.很好， 你现在 能很自由地用英语表达你的意思了。337. You have made less mista
29、kes in spelling this time.你这次拼写方面的错少了。338. Pratice makes perfect.熟能生巧。六、Consolidation 巩固Any more questions?还有问题吗？339. Have you (got ) any other questions to ask?还有别的问题吗？340. Please see me after class if you don，t understand.如果不明白，课后来问我。341. Does ring have more than one meaning? “ring” 有多种意思吗？342. Is
30、 there a difference in meaning between good and excellent ？ “good” 和 excellent意思有没有差异?343. What does U. S. A. mean? U. S. A” 是什么意思？344. Try to answer the question as simply as you can.尽可能简单地回答这个问题。345. Your answer is not to the point.你的回答不切题。346. Be direct when you answer the question.你回答下列问题时要直截了当。
31、347. Keep to the point. Make your answer short.抓住要点，回答要简短。348. Answer briefly.回答简要些。349. You have missed the main point.你漏掉了要点。350. You are going too far.你离题太远了。351. You did quite well in answering questions.你对问题回答得很好。352. What，s the central idea of the passage ?这篇文章的中心思想是什么？353. Give me the main po
32、int of the article.讲出着篇文章的要点。354. Outline the story 给出故事大意。.355. What do you think of this ? Give reasons.你觉得这个故事怎样？说出理由。356. What is your impression of the story ?你对这个故事的感想是什么？357. How should we put it into Chinese ?怎样把它译成汉语？358. Pay special attention to your spelling.要特别注意你的拼写。359. Thats all. Pens
33、 down.就到此,放下笔。360. Pass your exercisebooks to the front.把你们的练习本传到前边来。361. Read and memorize the paragraph in Exercise 2.朗读并记住练习 2 中的段落。362. You must review today，s lesson vefore doing your exercises.做练习前必须先复 习今天的功课。363. Learn the text by heart and do Exercises 4 and 5on page 63背会课文并做 63 页上的练习四和练习五。3
34、64. For your homework, please review the text carefully and be prepared for a test. 关于家庭作业，请认真复习课文准备测验。365. Write a brief outline of the text.写一篇简短的课文纲要。366. Write a summary of the story.写一篇这个故事的摘要。367. Write 10 sentences about your parents.写 10 句话介绍一下你的父母。368. Write a composition of about 200 words
35、 on the topiccomputers.写一篇 200 字 左右的作文，题目为“计算机”。369. Write a letter to your friend telling them about your life at school.给你的 朋友写封信，告诉他有关你在学校的生活。370. You had better write on every other line, leave a space for corrections.最好 隔行写，留出批改的地方。371. Every student must do his or her homework carefully and fi
36、nish it on time. 每个学生必须仔细做家庭作业并及时完成。372. The final examination is coming in twoweeks. I hope every one of you will pass the exam and get high scores,还有两周时间就要期末考试了，我希望你们每个人都以优 异成绩通过考试。373. I would like to give you some advice on how to review your lessons.关于如何 复习的问题，我愿给你们提一些建议。374. When you review yo
37、ur lessons, please mark the places that you don，t understand. 复习时请把不懂的地方标出来。375. Since youve been so diligent. I don，t think youll fail the exam .你们这样勤 奋，我想考试不会不及格的。376. We will have both written and oral exams.我们既有笔试又有口试。377. Take it easy. You have plenty of time to do your work.别紧张，你们有充分的时 间来答题。37
38、8. Dont forget to put your name on your exam paper.不要忘记在考卷上写上你的名 字。379. Please write with a ballpoint or fountain pen.请用圆珠笔或钢笔写。380. No whispering.不要小声说话。381. Don，t give hints to others.不要给别人提示。382. Go over your papers carefully before yooou hand them in.交卷前从头至lj尾检查 遍。383. I am sorry to say your ans
39、wer is not very satisfactory,很抱歉，你的回答不太 令人满意。384. Silent reading for ten minutes.默读 10 分钟。385. Take this slip and read the question.拿这个条子，念上面的问题。386. What major are you going to study at the university?在大学里你打算学习什么样 专业？387. I am going to study law.我打算学习法律。388. Could you give us a lecture about How to
40、 study English”, Mr. Wang?王先生，你 能给我们讲讲“如何学好英语”吗？389. Happy Teachers，Day, Mr Li.李老师，祝你教师节愉快。22. How did you spend your Sunday?星期天你是怎么过的？23. We had a picnic.我们去野餐了。24. We had a very good time.我们玩得很痛快。25. What time is it now?现在几点了？26. 1V s ten past eight.八点十分了。27. Open the window, please.请翻开窗户。28. Plea
41、se shut the door. It is very cold today.今天很冷，请把门关上。29. Leave the window open, please.请开着窗户。30. How are you?你好吗?31. Fine, thank you , and you?很好，谢谢！你呢？32. r m fine too.我也很好。33. Whats your name?你叫什么名字?34. My name is Wan Lin,我叫王林。35. Be quiet, please.请安静。36. Silence, please.请安静。37. Stop talking.不要讲话了。3
42、8. Don，t talk any more.不要在讲话了。39. Who is on duty today?谁值日？40. I am on duty,我值日。41. You have done your duty very well.你值日生工作做得很好。42. Your classroom looks clean and tidy,你们教室看起来既清洁又整齐。43. Where is the chaik?粉笔在哪？44. In the drawer.在抽屉里。393. Will you attend our English Evening?您来参加我们的英语晚会好吗?394. You ma
43、y write now.现在你可以写了。395. Well, thats the end.好啦，完了。396. Please tell Liu Qiang to make up todays.请告诉刘强把今天的功课补上。397. That，s all for today.今天就讲到这儿。398. Well stop here today ,今天就到此结束。399. Time is up .时间到了。400. So much for today.今天就到这。45. Next time please put the eraser and chalk on the teacher，s desk be
44、fore class. 下次上课前请把黑板擦和粉笔放在老师书桌上。46. May i come in?我可以进来吗？Yes, please.请进。47. I am sorry I am late.请原谅我迟到了。48. Please excuse me for coming late.请原谅我来晚 / 。49. Dont be late next time.下次别迟到了。50. Please come early next time.下次早点来。51. Get up early in the morning, please.早上请起来得早一点。52. Have you finished you
45、r homework?作业作完了吗?53. Hand in your homework, please.请交作业。54. Monitor, have you collected all the homework?班长,作业收齐了吗？55. Yes, here it is.收齐了，这就是。56. No, not yet.还没收齐。57. Some of us havent finished yet .有些同学还没有做完。58. I am sorry I didn，t do my homework.请原谅我没做家庭作业。59. I am sorry I can，t hand in my homew
46、ork, because I didn，t feel well yesterday evening. 很抱歉我不能交作业，因为我昨天晚上不舒服。60. Take out your homework, please.请把你们的家庭作业拿出来。61. I am sorry I have left my homework at home,很抱歉我把作业忘在家里了。62. May I hand in my homework tomorrow?我可以明天交作业吗？63. You must hand in your homework on time.你们必须按时交作业。64. Hand it in aft
47、er class.下课后交来。65. Make it up after school.放学后补交。66. I will bring it with me next time.我下次带来。67. You，ve done your homework very well.你的作业做得很好。68. Your handwriting is excellent.你的字写得很好。69. Have you all prepared your lessons well?你们的功课准备好了吗？70. I will see how well you have prepared your lessons for today.我看看你们今天的 功课准备得怎么样。二、Revision 复习Lets have a review of Lesson 5 .我们复习一下第五课。71. r d like to give you a quiz about some phrases in Lesson 5.我想给你们一个小测 验，检查一下第五课中的几个词组。72. We have studied Lesson8. Now let me check up on you a little.我们已经学了第八 课，我来检查一下。73. Huang P