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1、-一般过去时,过去进行时与现在完成时对比专项练习-第 7 页 一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时专项练习英语3种时态复习时态定义标志词疑问形式否定式提问谓语一般过去时1、 过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态2、 过去时间里经常性、习惯性的动作频度副词：例：a few minutes ago,Yesterday , last day(year, month, week.), 2. when引导的表示过去的时间状语3. Used to, would 等4. 状语从句中的主将从先原则.1 1. be (was ,were)放主语前2. 主语前加did(动词还原)1、 be + not ( wasnt
2、或werent )2. 动词前加did + not (动词还原)What did + 主语+ do?如：She read English yesterday.What did she do yesterday?过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或时间段正在发生的动作或存在的状态1、 At +过去时间点2、 at that time,yesterday afternoon(morning.)Be(was,were) 放主语前Be(was,were) + notWhat was / were +主语+ doing？如：Were listening yesterday morning.What were y
3、ou doing yesterday morning?现在完成时1、 表示过去发生动作对现在造成的影响2、 从过去的某个时间段开始,持续到现在并可能继续持续下去的动作1、 yet,just,before,recently, lately, often, Ever,never,sometimes, twice等2. So far,up to now, Since,for the Past(last)few years等3. its the first time that + 完成时4. It(this) is the best (most interesting.)+ 名词+完成时) have
4、或has 放主语前have 或has 后加 nothave not = havent has not = hasnt 1. What has/ have +主语+其他? 如：He has never been to HongKong.where has he neverbeen to ?用所给的动词的适当形式填空。He _(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We_(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often _(go) to school by bus last year.4.I _(live)in the village w
5、hen I was a child.5.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.7._(do) you _(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8._(do)you _(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didnt. I_(draw)some pictures there.9. I _ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_ (be) many s
6、heep on the farm last year.11. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)14. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.II.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers
7、_. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What _ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I _ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _ you _ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched( ) 6.-
8、Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？AYes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he dont( ) 7.They _ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went( ) 8.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing( ) 9. _ he _ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , pl
9、ay( ) 10.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?-Hes tired . He _ a lot of work _ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning ( ) 11 What _ from three to four yesterday afternoon? A have you done B had you done C did you do D were you doing ( )12 I call you yesterday even
10、ing, but there was no answer. - Oh., Im sorry I _ dinner at my friends home. A home B had C was having D have had( )13 My mother _ while my father _TV. A cooked; was watching B was cooking; was watching C was cooked; watched D cooked; watched14 When I got home, my son _ the music.A am listening to B
11、 listened to C was listening to D was listening15 We heard a cry when we _ TV last night.A were watching B would watch C watch D watched16 She asked him whether he _ back for lunch.A come B was coming C came D had come17 Could you tell me when _?A she is coming B she was coming C will be come D is h
12、e coming18 The teacher _ when I came into the classroom.A is drawing B draws C has drawn D was drawing19 The pizza _ by my mother. Would you like to have some?A makes B was making C made D was made20 Nobody noticed what she _ at the moment.A will do B was doing C has done D had done21 Was it raining
13、 hard when you _ this morning? A left B leaves C was leaving D would leave 22、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 23、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 24、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .befor
14、e . a moment ago 25、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 26、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 27、Zhao Lan _already _in this sch
15、ool for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 28、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 29、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 30、These farmers have been to the United Stat
16、es . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 31、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 32、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has
17、joined . was in . has been in 33、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 34、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 35、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been o
18、n . began 36、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has . will . was 37、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 38、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 39、The students have cleaned
19、the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 40、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 三、 汉译英。 1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。 2、 他昨天收到一封信。 3、 我父亲以前到过长城。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。 6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？