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1、2006年51. _dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A Although B whatever C As D However正确答案为D). however引导的让步状语从句,意思是无论(怎么样),从句须要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓. However dull he may be=Dull as he may be. although和as引导让步状语从句,指”尽管”, whatever用来引导名词从句,意思是: 无论什么. 句意: 无论他多么地令人感到乏味.他还是一位特别胜利的
2、顶级行政人员.52. If only I _play the guitar as well as you!A would B could C should D might正确答案为B). could表示可以,是一种实力. If only引导的虚拟语气,表示”要是.该多好啊!”. 句意: 要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!53. The party, _I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A by which B for which C to which D at which正确答案为D). at which. 先行词th
3、e party作介词at的宾语. 即I was the guest of honor at the party. 关系代词指代the party. 54 Its high time we _ cutting down the rainforests. A stopped B had to stop C shall stop D stop正确答案为A). stopped. It is (high) time的意思是到了做的时候了. 从句中一般用过去时构成虚拟语气. 此句型为历年专四考试常考句型.55 The student said there were a few points in the
4、essay he _ impossible to comprehend.A has found B was finding C had found D would find正确答案为C). had found. 考察定语从句的时态. 定语从句中的”找到问题”这一动作发生先于主句动词said,所以用had found构成过去完成时.56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone_ an opportunity to hear the speech. A ought to have B must have C may have D s
5、hould have正确答案为C). may. so that引导目的状语从句,表示为了让每个人都有时机听到讲座. 其他选项均不符合题意. ought to have done=should have done本应当做而实际未做. must have done表示对过去的确定揣测.57 I am surprised_ this city is a dull place to live in.A that you should think B by what you are thinkingC that you would think D with what you were thinking正
6、确答案为A). 本句中should表示惊异语气, 故不能省略. 句意:你尽然会认为在这个城市居住是很无聊的,这点让我很惊异.58 Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not_ for her work.A enough good B good enough C as good enough D good as enough正确答案为B). enough修饰形容词副词时须要后置, 且不能和as构造连用.59 It is imperative that the government _ more investment into the shipbui
7、lding industry.A attracts B shall attract C attract D has to正确答案为C). attract 考核的是虚拟语气的用法. It is imperative that sb (should)+do/V, should可以省略. 该句型在专四考试中极为常见. 句意:当务之急是折服应当吸引更多投资到造船业.60 Land belongs to the city; there is _ thing as private ownership of land.A no such a B not such C not such a D no such
8、正确答案为D). no such. There is no such (a) thing as固定用法. 意思是: It is impossible to .没有. e.g. There is no such a thing as free lunch. 天下没有免费的午餐.61 My daughter has walked eight miles today. We neverguessed that she could walk_ far. A / B such C that D as正确答案为C). that=so. 那么,如此. The weather today is not tha
9、t cold as is reported.6 The statistics _ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times. A proves B is proving C are proving D prove正确答案为D). prove. statistics表示数字数据时谓语动词用复数. The statistics prove/show that,这里表示的是一种客观状态,没有明显时态标记,所以用一般时态.63 There are only ten apples left in
10、 the baskets, _ the spoilt ones.A not counting B not to count C dont count D having not counted正确答案为A). not counting. 伴随状语. 表示不把计算在内.=not including. 64 It was _ we had hopedA more a success than B a success more thanC as much of a success as D a success as much as正确答案为C). 这题是本年专四语法考试中最难的一道题目. as muc
11、h of a as是固定构造,类似的构造还有more of a than, less of athan, 假如是这些比拟构造,则名词只能放在比拟构造中, 如: It was as much of a success as I had hoped. He is more of a sportsman than his brother. We can let you have as many copies as you need. 所以选项A的正确形式应当是more of a success than, B选项只能将名词置于比拟构造中间.65 There used to be a petrol s
12、tation near the park, _?A didnt it B doesnt there C usednt it? D didnt there正确答案为D). 考察反意疑问句. there be 的反意疑问句就用there来进展反问.66 It is an offence to show _ against people of different races.A distinction B difference C separation D.discrimination正确答案为D). discrimination卑视. show discrimination against sb卑
13、视某人 distinction区分,差异. difference不同, separation分开. 句意:对不同种族的人表现出卑视是一种冒犯行为.67 A great amount of work has gone into _ the Cathedral to its previous splendor.A refreshing B restoring C renovating D renewing正确答案为B). restoring:使复原到以前相貌, 通常和to连用. refresh使精神爽快, renovate更新,革新. renew更新68 The thieves fled with
14、 the local police close on their _.A backs B necks C toes D heels正确答案为D). heels. on/at ones heels紧跟在某人后面. 固定搭配,句意为:小偷逃跑了,当地的警察紧随其后追逐. fled逃走,逃掉( flee的过去式和过去分词 ); 逃离,躲避。69 The economic recession has meant that job_ is a rare thing. A security B safety C protection D secureness正确答案为A). security. job s
15、ecurity是商务英语中的词汇,意思是工作保障,职业平安感. e.g. The workers agreed to forgo a pay increase for the sake of greater job security. 工人们为了工作更保险, 同意放弃增加工资的要求. secure较safe更加抽象,这里工作保障应属于抽象范畴, 且secure的名词形式是security而非secureness.70 Many people nowadays save money to _ for their old age. A cater B supply C provide D equi
16、p正确答案为C) provide for打算,筹备., cater for迎合, supply sth to sb为某人供应, equip with用装备, 句意: 如今很多人存钱是为了防老.71 The tone of the article _ the writers mood at the time. A reproduced B reflected C imagined D imitated正确答案为B). reflect反映. reproduce复制,繁殖,再消费. imagine想象, imitate仿照. 句意:这篇文章的语调反映了当时作者的心态.72 This is not t
17、he right _ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listenA.moment B.situation C.opportunity D.circumstance正确答案为A). moment时候, situation状况, opportunity时机, circumstance 环境. 句意:如今不是让我帮你的时候,我忙得连听你话的时间都没有.73 The job of a student accommodation officer_ a great many visits to landladies.A concerns B o
18、ffers C asks D involves正确答案为D). involve包含,涉及,使陷入中. concern涉及到, offer供应 不符合题意. 句意:学生住宿管理人员的工作包括探望房东. 74 Our family doctors clinic _at the junction of two busy roads. A rests B stands C stays D seats正确答案为B). stands位于=lies in, rest停卧,安防, stay停留, seat坐下. 依据句意,选B. 我们的家庭医生的诊所位于两条繁忙道路的穿插点,75 She was so fat
19、 that she could only just _ through the door. A assemble B appear C squeeze D gather正确答案为C). squeeze oneself through从.中挤过去, assemble集合,聚集, appear出现, gather聚集. 她太胖了只能牵强从门口挤过去.76 After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was _. A leaking B trickling C dripping D floating正确答案
20、为A). leaking漏. trickle滴流,细流,drip滴落, float漂移,漂动. 这里意思是修理正在漏水的房顶. 只有leaking适宜.77 The reception was attended by _ members of the local community.A excellent B conspicuous C prominent D noticeable正确答案为C). prominent出色的, 突出的,显著的. excellent特别好的. conspicuous 自不待言的, noticeable易见的. 参与这次款待会的是当地的显赫人士.78 Share p
21、rices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but _slightly in the afternoon.A regained B recovered C restored D revived正确答案为B). recover指身体,心情的复原,康复,(经济)的复原; regain复原,复得,restore归还,修复(到原来的相貌). revive复苏,复原: may imply recovery from a deathlike state通常是指到了谷底然后复苏,振兴. 题目中提到fell sharply然后下午com
22、e back up. revive强调一个由死/谷底反弹的一个过程. 故这里选recover比拟适宜. 且在商务英语的环境中,recover的运用频率和范围都要比revive广.79 His brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure. A rich B quick C productive D fertile正确答案为D). quick灵敏的,快速的. rich丰富的,富有的, productive 多产的, fertile 有创建力的,思想丰富的 80 The couple has donated a not_ amount
23、of money to the foundation.A inconsiderable B inconsiderateC inaccurate D incomparable. 正确答案为A). inconsiderable少量的. a not inconsiderable amount of=a large amount of, inconsiderate不谅解的,考虑欠缺的,inaccurate不准确的,.incomparable无及伦比的. 句意:这对夫妇向这个基金会捐助了数目可观的一笔钱.【应试直达之专四系列】2007年英语专业四级单选真题解析【不断更新,恳请指正】2007年英语专业四级
24、单选真题解析【2007-51.】 There are as good fish in the sea _ ever came out of it.A. as B. like C. than D. soasas构造,纵然失去一个时机,不愁没有其他时机。但是,让你动心的人失去了,就不能再来了as还是可以作为作成分的关联词来理解【2007-52.】 All the Presidents Men _ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remains B. remain C. rema
25、ined D. is remainingAll the Presidents擦,它是本书,主谓始终,谓单,很明显的选择【2007-53.】 “You _ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,”I told my friend.A. can B. should C. must D. could情态动词大抵都很坑爹坑娘的,选can,听天由命吧【2007-54.】 If only the patient _ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might sti
26、ll be alive now.A. had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving虚拟语气,从句虚拟过去,时态倒退,完成时也【2007-55.】 Linda was _ to experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. to have started B. to start C. to be starting D. to have been startingBe to do表示已经支配好,立刻要做的事情,而be(过去式)t
27、o have done表示过去的事情对如今的影响,过去将来完成时呀,惋惜是一种没有做成的事呀,犹记得高中intend to have done的纠结【2007-56.】 She _ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must have been B. had been C. could be D. must be2009-53,又是两年周期,确定的坑爹呀,不说明【2007-57.】 It is not _ much the language as the background that makes the book di
28、fficult to understand.A. so B. as C. that D. verynot so much A as B= more B than A及其说是,不如说是Bnot so much A as B甚至连都不如 区分于固有观念,青年在于更简单学习和汲取先进的思想和学问呀呀【2007-58.】 The committee has anticipated the problems that _ in the road construction project.A. will arise B. arise C. arose D. have arisenanticipate 意料
29、,意料,故而从句应为将来时,当然这种非驴非马的无趣傻逼的题目是我很怕的题型【2007-59.】 The student said there were a few points in the essay he _ impossible to comprehend.A. had found B. finds C. has found D. would find完成体要有一个明显的时间参照后的前后依次,明显,这儿具备【2007-60.】 He would have finished his college education, but he _ to quit and find a job to
30、support his family.A. had B. has C. had had D. would havebut句子不是虚拟语气,这是真真的现实,故而干脆过去式【2007-61.】 The research requires more money than _.A. has been put in B. have been put in C. being put in D. to be put in又是一道坑爹的than引导的比拟句问题,还是把than作为做成分的关联词来理解比拟妥当,陈汉生书上至少有这样的题目三道,杨瑾同学问得好呀【2007-62.】 Overpopulation p
31、oses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _ a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A. not more B. no more C. even more D. much morenot more A than B 及其说是A不如说是no more A than B A及B两者都不【2007-63.】 It is not uncommon for there _ problems of communication between the
32、old and the young.A. to be B. would be C. be D. being介词后跟存在句(there be句型),需用there to be,这就是规则呀【2007-64.】_ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.A. Looked. B. looking C. Being looked. D. to look什么非谓语,什么独立主格,什么逻辑主语,知道被动解除和,doing有始终这样的意思,自然也舍去,坑爹的是我做的时候竟然楞的选了being looked,好桑心呀【2007-65.】
33、 It is absolutely essential that William _ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A. continue B. continued C. will continue D. continuesimportant,necessary,essential,imperative等形容词在有形式主语的句子中,因为有剧烈的情感成分,故而要用可省略should的虚拟语气,高中生确定能做,坑爹呀,但是高校里好像也的确没学到什么更先进的东西【2007-66.】 The painting he bought at
34、 the street market the other day was a _ forgery.A. crude B. natural C. man-made D. realforgery noun.伪造;伪造品;赝品,crude的意思为“粗糙的,未加修饰的,拙劣的” crude oil原油【2007-67.】 Shes always been kind to me I cant just turn _ on her now that she needs my help.A. my back B. my head C. my eye D. shoulderturn ones back on
35、sb“背弃,抛弃,回绝帮组某人”。既然是固定搭配,那我就也不多说什么了,但坑爹还是要骂的【2007-68.】 The bar in the club is for the _ use of its members.A. exclusive B. extensive C. inclusive D. comprehensiveexclusive意为“专用的,独占的”inclusive意为“包含的,包括的”extensive意为“广袤的,广泛的”comprehensive意为“全面的,综合的”【2007-69.】 The tuition fees are _ to students coming f
36、rom low-income families.A. affordable B. payable C. reachable D. approachableaffordable意为“支付得起的” approachable意为“可以接近的”reachable意为“可达成的,可获得的”payable意为“可支付的,有利可图的”【2007-70.】 The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _ of the earthquake.A. aftermath B. consequence C. r
37、esults D. effectaftermath意为“灾后时期,余波;余震”日本地震海啸核辐射都可以摊上这个词【2007-71.】 This sort of rude behavior in public hardly _ a person in your position.A. becomes B. fits C. supports D. improvesbecome 熟词僻意,典型的坑爹呀vt.合适(某人),(及)相称 fit主要指大小、尺寸、形态等的合适,suit指颜色的合适,match和go with是物及物的搭配【2007-72.】 I must leave now._, if y
38、ou want that book Ill bring it next time.A. Incidentally. B. Accidentally. C. Eventually. D. Naturally.incidentally 1)=by the way顺便提一句 2)偶尔地,不经意地=accidentally【2007-73.】 After a long delay, she _ replying to my e-mail.A. got round to B. got back at C. got back D. got away withget round to doing sth意为
39、“(较重要之事处理完毕后)处理某事”get away with意为“躲避责罚” get back表示“(一度失去后)复原力气,卷土重来”get back at sb意为“报复某人”【2007-74.】 Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are _ available these days.A. readily B. instantly C. promptly D. quicklyreadily adj1.)乐意地,欣然2.)轻而易举地,简单地,便利的prompt adj.立即的
40、,快速的,准时的(特殊适用及千钧一发有人溺水当机立断下河救人)【2007-75.】 In my first year at the university I learnt the _ of journalism.A. basics B. basic C. elementary D. elementsbasics 意为“根底学问”basement地下室 element要素,原理【2007-76.】 According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the _ of 59 percent.A. ra
41、te B. percentage C. proportion D. ratioratio是比率,如机械效率等 in the proportion of意为“按比例”【2007-77.】 Thousands of _ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. spectators B. participants C. audience D. Observers2010-68即使答案不同,但神似呀呀spectator意为“(到现场观看竞赛的)观众”,audience也是“听众,
42、观众”的意思,但属于泛指,没有特指是现场的【2007-78.】 We stood still, gazing out over the limitless _ of the dessert.A. expanse B. space C. stretch D. landstretch是狭而长的延长、拓展expanse意为“广袤的区域”,句中gazing out over含有“对什么感到惊异,感慨、感慨而注视”的意思,limitless这里也是无边无垠的意思了【2007-79.】 Doctor often _ uneasiness in the people they deal with.A. se
43、nse B. hear C. smell D. toughsense意为“感知,理解”sense uneasiness意为“感受到不自由”【2007-80.】 Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and _ her lips.A. smacked B. opened C. parted D. separatedsmack意为打巴掌及咂嘴 smack ones lips意为“(馋得)咂嘴,垂涎三尺”open lips及part ones lips都有“绽开嘴”的意思,这题考的很坑爹呀呀2008年51. Our association, which
44、 has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish _ proposals in the near future.A. their B. our C. his D. its答案:D. 考察物主代词。逗号及逗号之间的是作为插入语,是association的定语从句,在此association作为一个整体概念出现,且其定语从句中也是用单数谓语动词has pressed,后面对应的物主代词也应当是单数概念的,故选D。句意:我们的协会始终在敦促给残疾人更多的就业时机,
45、并且讲在最近公布建议书。publish公布,proposal提议;建议,press for敦促; 迫切要求。52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she _ much better results now.A. would be getting B. could have gotC. must get D. would get答案:D.考察虚拟语气(错综时间虚拟语气)。从句局部是对过去的虚拟,省略了if,因此出现倒装,但主句局部出现了明显的时间标记词now,可见是对如今的虚拟,故应当是would/could/should/might do的形式,而get为瞬间动词,不用进展时,故选D。句意:假如朱迪数学考试时更细致一些,她如今成果就会好多了。53. Nine is to three _ three is to one.A. when B. tha