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1、Unit 8检测卷一、单项选择Ever since then, we good friends.D. haveA. beB. isC. wasbeen1. There are soccer fans in the world.A. million B. three millions C. million of D. millions ofDo you know who this building?A. belong B. belongsC. belongs toD. is belonging toMr. Wang has taught Chinese in England for about
2、2 years.A. sandB. abroadC. islandD. landLiu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy to any of his songs yet.A. listen B. doesnt listen C. has listened D. hasnt listened一 Miss Brown out all of her records?一No, not yet.D. Is; sellD. buildingD. onA. Have; sold B. Has; soldC. Does; sellPeople often use it sh
3、ips.A. buildB. buildsC. to buildThe picture page 1 was drawn by my art teacher.A. atB. inC. toWhen they arrived the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.A. at B. inC. onD. to1(). I think drinking milk is a good way.一Yes, I agree.A. keep healthB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. keep healt
4、hy二、完形填空It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 11English. When I wasdoing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher,12 into the classroom.To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked Who 13 it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favo
5、rite writer.Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 14 the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me 15 an essay on that subject.学，科, 网After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 16a play to understand it. Dont just
6、read it,“ he said.As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 17inthe future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift fbr writing, Tony, and one day youH come to realize how 18 it is. Make use of it if you want your lifeto be complete.”19 has passed. Now ever
7、y time I sit down to write 20, I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.二段；第二题由：Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular 可以把答案锁定 在第四段等。四、词汇运用（I ）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。25. Hainan is the second largest i in China.26. Mrs Green has g
8、one a to learn English. We miss her very much.27. People in Canada speak English and（法语）.28. There are many（船）on Changjiang River.29. The police walked（朝）the police station.【答案】25. island学_科_网26. abroad 27. French28. ships 29. towards【解析】请在此填写整体分析！25. 句意：海南岛是中国第二大岛。根据句意，结合常识和首字母，可知海南岛 是中国的一个岛屿，并且排名第
9、二。故答案为：island.27. 句意：在加拿大，人们说英语和法语。根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处 需要“法语”这个单词，故答案为：Frencho句意：在长江上有很多船舶。根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处需要填入 “船”这个单词，结合many限制名词使用复数形式，故答案为：ships。28. 句意：警察朝着警察局走去。根据句意，结合首字母提示，可知此处需要一 个介词，表示“朝向”，故答案为：towards。（H）从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。grow, meet, success, write, cutLittle Women is about four sisters up.29. T
10、he farmers have down all the trees by the river.30. Lets go. I cant wait my old classmate.31. As a head teacher, I think Miss Liu is very.32. So far（到目前为止）,the boy 100 poems at least.【答案】30. growing31. cut 32. to meet33. successfulhas written【解析】3（）.句意：小女人是一部关于四个姐妹成长的小说。根据句意，结合固定搭配， 可知此处需要填入grow,构成短
11、语grow up,长大，成长；结合about为介词， 后面使用动名词。故答案为：grow ingo31 .句意：农民们已经砍倒了河边的所有树木。根据句意，结合固定搭配：cut down,砍倒，结合have done构成现在完成时态，故答案为：cut。32 .句意：让我们走。我已经迫不及待的去见我的老同学了。根据固定句型： can,t wait to do sth.迫不及待去做某事；结合句意，故答案为：lomeel。33 .句意：作为一名班主任，我认为他是很成功的。根据句意，结合句型结构 “主语+系动词+标语”，可知此处需要形容词来做表语，根据success的形容词为 后面加上ful。故答案为:
12、successfulo.句意：到目前为止，这个男孩已经写了至少100首诗了。根据句意，结合so far,到目前为止，限制句中谓语动词使用现在完成时态，根据构成：havc/has done,而the boy做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。故答案为：has written.五、完成句子.你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗？学_科_网Have you this computer game your classmates?34 .校运动会预期在一周以后。The school sports meeting in a week.35 .你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美丽。You may enjoy the i
13、n the mountains.36 .放学后，他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。He to the library after school.37 .我的同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。My deskmate is computer games.【答案】35. (I). introduced (2). to(1). is (2). due36. (1). beauty (2). of (3). nature(1). hurried (2). up37. (1). a (2). fan (3). of【解析】请在此填写整体分析！35 .根据句意，结合英语题干，可知此处缺少“把介绍给某人，根据词汇 “introdu
14、ce sth to sb”,结合句首助动词have限制句子谓语动词introduce使用过去 分词，构成现在完成时态。故答案为：(1). introduced (2). to o.根据句意，结合英语题干，可知此处缺少“预期，预计“，根据词汇“be due”, 结合主语为The school sports meeting,表示单数概念，因此be due应该使用is due。故答案为：is due。36 .根据句意，结合英语题干，可知此处缺少“大自然的美”，根据词汇知识， “大自然为nature”； “美”为“beauty，而且此处表示特指大自然的美，需要使 用定冠词。故答案为：(1). beau
15、ty (2). of (3). nature。37 .根据句意，结合英语题干，可知此处缺少“急急忙忙”这个表达，根据固定搭 配“hurry up”,为“急急忙忙”的意思，结合句意可知此句需要使用一般过去时态， 表示过去的事情，故答案为：.hurried (2). up。-.根据句意，结合英语题干，可知此处缺少“一个迷”，根据词汇知识， “迷”为“fan”，“一个.的迷”为“a fan of 故答案为：(1). a (2). fan (3). Ofo六、书面表达.当前不少文学作品被改编成电影、有人选择看电影，有人那么喜欢读原著。请 你以“Film or book, which do you li
16、ke best?”为题,按照以下提示写一篇英语短 文。提示：1.看电影：省时、有趣、易懂2 .读原著：细节更多、语言优美3 .我的看法及理由注意：1.根据提示可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；2 .词数100左右，文章题目和开头已给出（不计入总词数）；3 .参考词汇：original work 或 book in the original （原著）。Film or book, which do you like best11.How to read the book in the original? Different people have different opinions.答案Film o
17、r book, which do you like best?How to read the book in the original? Different people have different opinions.Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, Ihe film is usually mo
18、re interesting. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more information from the original. And the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.For me, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, readi
19、ng quietly in my own house, and 1 am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film.【解析】根据题目要求，可知本文属于议论文，从两个方面展开人们对不少文 学作品被改编成电影的两种观点：有人选择看电影，有人那么喜欢读原著。同时 表述各自的原因和理由。提炼为要点：1.看电影：省时、有趣、易懂2.读原 著：细节更多、语言优美3.我的看法及理由。这样的短文属于典型议论文书 写，首先要展开问
20、题“How to read the book in the original? Different people have different opinions.”揭示不同人对这种行为有不同看法，然后套用议论文格式：正方常用句子： Some people say .is their favorite. 2、 Some people hold the opinion that. 3、 Many people agree with this idea.反方常用句子：1 . While others feel .is a better choice in the following three re
21、asons .Firstly, .Sc condly, .Thirdly, .2 . But some people dont agree with them in several points. First, they believe that .Whats more , they say that.自己观点：1、In my opinion, I like .（哪方观点）.The reason is that . 2、For me/ In a word, my personal view emphasizes on .（采取对策）in a scientific point.11. A. bo
22、ringB. boredC. interestingD. interested12. A. walksB. walkedC. was walkingD. is walking13. A. readsB. readC. have readD. had read14. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how15. A. wroteB. writingC. to writeD. written16. A. work outB. act out C. put outD. come out17. A. teacherB. actorC. waiterD. writer18. A. usefu
23、lB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful19. A. A yearB. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year20. A. anything newB. something newC. new anything 三、阅读理解D. new somethingLu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many iniluential articles about the li
24、ving conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer acce
25、pted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articl
26、es for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. I
27、n 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although successfu
28、l, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publ
29、ishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.21. Which of the following gre
30、atly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A. The people he met in Japan.B. The experiences in his earlylife.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.D. His fathers being put into prison.22. According to the passage why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular?A. It was based on Lu Xun
31、s diary.B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.C. Its story took place in modern times.D. It was written using a western style.23. The underlined word “This” （Paragraph 4） refers to.A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday languageC. the first Chinese novelD. The True S
32、tory of AhQAfter moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote.A. funny storiesB. articles abouthimselfC. articles against the governmentD. stories about governmentofficials 四、词汇运用（I ）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。24. Hainan is the second largest i in China.25. Mrs Green has gone a to learn English. We miss her very
33、much.26. People in Canada speak English and（法语）.27. There are many（船）on Changjiang River.28. The police walked（朝）the police station.（H ）从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。grow, meet, success, write, cutLittle Women is about four sisters up.29. The farmers have down all the trees by the river.30. Lets go. I cant wait m
34、y old classmate.31. As a head teacher, I think Miss Liu is very.32. So far（到目前为止）,the boy 100 poems at least.五、完成句子你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗？学，科，网Have you this computer game your classmates?33. 校运动会预期在一周以后。The school sports meeting in a week.34. 你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美丽。You may enjoy the in the mountains.35. 放学后，他就
35、急急忙忙去了图书馆。He to the library after school.36. 我的同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。My desk mate is computer games.六、书面表达 40.当前不少文学作品被改编成电影、有人选择看电影，有人那么喜欢读原著。请 你以“Film or book, which do you like best?”为题，按照卜列提示写一，篇英语短 文。提示：1.看电影：省时、有趣、易懂2 .读原著：细节更多、语言优美3 .我的看法及理由注意：1.根据提示可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；2 .词数100左右，文章题目和开头已给出（不计入总词数）；3 .参考词汇：o
36、riginal work 或 book in the original （原著）。Film or book, which do you like best?How to read the book in the original? Different people have different opinions.参考答案及解析一、单项选择Ever since then, we good friends.A. be B. is C. was D. have been【答案】D1. There are soccer fans in the world.A. million B. three mil
37、lions C. million of D. millions of答案D【血析】句意：世界上有数百万的足球粉丝。根据句意，结合hundred, thousand, million,的使用原那么，如果前面有数字时，这几个数字后面不需要复 数形式，故B项错误；而这几个数字后面出现of时，此时它们本身要变复数， 表示数以计，故答案为：D.2. Do you know who this building?A. belong B. belongs C. belongs to D. is belonging to【答案】c【解析】句意：你知道这栋楼属于谁吗？根据句意，结合belong to：属于； 是成
38、员。主要用法：此词组不可用于进行时，不可用于被动语态，其过 去分词也不可用作后位定语。结合主语为Ihis building为单数第三人称，谓语动 词需要使用三单形式。故答案为：C.3. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese in England for about 2 years.A. sand B. abroad C. island D. land【答案】b【解析】句意：王先生已经在国外教汉语两年了。根据句意，可知王老师是在 国外教汉语，结合此处需要修饰taught Chinese副词，只有abroad为副词，表 示：到国外，在海外；出国，上国外去，出访外国；故答案为：B.
39、4. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy to any of his songs yet.A. listen B. doesnt listen C. has listened D. hasnt listened【答案】D【解析】句意：刘欢是一个著名的歌唱家，但是Cindy从未听过他的任何歌 曲。根据句意，结合yel为现在完成时态的标志，而且any也限制此句只能是否 定形式，故答案为：D.5. 一 Miss Brown out all of her records?一No, not yet.A. Have; sold B. Has; sold C. Do
40、es; sell D. Is; sell【答案】B【解析】句意：一布朗小姐已经卖出了她所有录音带了吗？ 一不，还没有呢。 根据句意，结合答语中的yet,可知问句需要使用现在完成时态，构成为： have/has done.故答案为：B.6. People often use it ships.学_科_网.A. build B. builds C. to build D. building【答案】c【解析】句意：人们经常使用它来建造船舶。根据句意，结合固定搭配：use sth to do sth,使用做故答案为：C.点睛：use为中考考试热点。学生需要掌握use基本用法：use sth /for
41、doing sth; use sth to do sth/use sth as sth.使用做。 还有：be used for/as/to do sth,表示某物被用来.而be used to do被用来做 和be used to doing,习惯于，以及 used to do过去常常做某事，为易混考点，需要加强练习。7. The picture page 1 was drawn by my art teacher.A. at B. in C. to D. on【答案】D【解析】句意：这张在第一页的图片是由我的美术老师画的。根据句意，结合 介词使用方法，在页面上需要使用介词on, at主要用在
42、时间，小地方或者固定 短语中；in表示在.里面，用在年月或者大地方之前；故答案为：D.8. When they arrived the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.A. at B. in C. on D. to【答案】C【解析】句意：当他们到达这个岛屿时，他们都被岛屿的美丽而吸引了。根据 句意，结合介词使用方法，al表示地点：既用于指较小的地方也用于门牌号码 前.in表示地点：既用于指较大的地方.但有时表示虽然是很小的地方，如果说话 人住在那里,也可用in.商店、学校、机关等，假设看作一个地点（point）用凯,假设看 作一个场所
43、（place）用in. on表示地点,一般指与面或线接触，意为“在上； 在旁”故答案为：C.9. I think drinking milk is a good way.一Yes, I agree.A. keep health B. to keep healthC. to keep healthy D. keep healthy【答案】C【解析】句意：我认为喝牛奶是一个保持健康的好方式。学据句意，结合固定 搭配：a good way to do sth.一种的好方式；结合固定短语：keep healthy,保持健康，此处kc叩后面使用形容词，表示维持，保持的意思。故答案为：C. 二、完形填空I
44、t was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 11 English. When I wasdoing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher,12 into the classroom.To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked Who 13it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writ
45、er.Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 14 the author tried to say in his book.My reply made him smile, and he asked me 15 an essay on that subject.After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 16a play to understand it. Dont just read it,“ he sai
46、d.As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 17inthe future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youU come to realize how 18 it is. Make use of it if you want your lifeto be complete.19 has passed. Now every time I sit down
47、 to write 20, I think of Mr.Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.10. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interestedA. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking11. A. reads B. read C. have read D. had readA. if B. when C. what D. how12.
48、 A. wrote B. writing C. to write D. writtenA. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out 学_科网13. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writerA. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful14. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every yearA. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something 【答案】ILA 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】试