新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 9检测卷及答案.docx

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1、Unit 9检测卷一、单项选择1. 一I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina?-Me.D.A. tooB. alsoC. either neitherDont talk loudly, or you will the baby.A. wake upB. get upC. put upD. give upyou come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. WhoeverLaura bought this

2、 house because it is close to the school.D. recentlyD. has gone toA. especially B. finallyC. simply一Hello! Could I speak to Lily?一Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai.A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been topeople have lost their lives in this earthquake.A. Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands

3、of D. Ten thousands一Have you ever met a group of on the bus?一Yes, I have.A. GermenB. GermansC. GermanD. Germens8.1 a tour guide for 7 months.A. becameB. wasC. have been D. have become9. The man fears in the river because he cant swim.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing10.you like swimming, fishing b

4、oating, youll have fun in the water park.A. Whether; or B. If; orC. Either; orD. Both;and二、完形填空The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 11Euro-Disney”. But it was renamed Disneyland Paris in 1994. It isnow one of the most successful Disney theme 12 in the w

5、orld with up to 70,000 13 a day during the warm summer months.学,科,网The park has five different sections(音B 分)called lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点).The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland. After 1

6、4 the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in thepark or you can meet 15 and Donald Duck.16 not visit Disney Village?In Disney Village you can relax and 17 the beautiful scenery, go shopping orvisit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are

7、seven 18. The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact,the 19 hotel in Western Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 20 for everyone. Book名词的单数形式,故答案为fox。29. 句意:我的祖父母住在一个小而宁静的小镇上。形容词修饰名词,根据句意及首字母提示可知,答案为peaceful。学&科&网30. 句意:每个人都认为他们的表现很完美。系动词was后跟形容词作表语,根 据句意及首字母

8、提示可知,答案为perfect。(II)用所给词的适当形式填空一Where is Mr. Brown?He(go)to the library. He will come back in an hour.31. The worker(plant)many trees the day before yesterday.32. We(learn)English for more than two years.33. She had some problems(get)on with her classmates last term.34. Hainan Island is a good place

9、(take)winter holidays.【答案】31. has goneplanted32. have learnedgetting33. to take3L句意:一一布朗先生在哪里?一一他去图书馆了,一小时后再回来.根据后面的句子“He will come back in an hour, 说明他现在去了图书馆还没有回来,have/hasgoneto表示“某人去了某地何能在路上,也可育画了,总之现在不在说话人 所在的地点),故答案为has gone。32.句意:那名工人前天栽了许多树.根据时间状语“the day before yesterday,”判断,时态为一般过去时态,故答案为 p

10、lanted。3 3.句意:我们学英语已经两年多了. for more than two ye ar 5 ,两年多时间,是指到目前为止的时间段,说明的是现在的状 况,常用于现在完成时态的句子中,故答案为have learned o.句意:上学期她口同学们相处有困难。have some problems(in)doing 5th,做某事有困难(问题).结合句意可知,答 案为 getting。34 .句意:海南岛是个度寒假的好地方.此处动词不定式作定语,结合句意可知,答案为t。take。点睛:用动词的适当形式填空主要考查动词的时态,语态以及非谓语动词形式.动词的时态在句子中一般可根据时间状语去判

11、断,如第2小题,the day before yesterday,是表示过去的时间状语,用于一般过去时态;没有具体的时间状语,要结合上 下语境去判断,问句M/here is?是询问某人在哪里?属于现在时态的范盼,时态有可能为一骰现在时态,现在进行时态或 现在完成时态.如第1小题,表示某人去过某地还没有回来,用have/has gone to ;非谓语动词填空,平时需要牢记语法知 识,用时才能做出准确判断。五、完成句子.我从来没有去过新图书馆。我也没有。一I have to the new library.I.35 .以前我从来没读过这么好笑的故事。I never a funny story l

12、ike this.36 .汤姆的爸爸很忙,全年不在家。Toms father is very busy and isnt at home.37 .一方面这所房子太小,另一方面它离学校太远。On the one hand the house is too small., it is too farfrom the school.38 .我妈妈经常鼓励我要天天锻炼。My mother often me every day.【答案】36. (1). never (2). been (3). Neither (4). have学&科&网(1). have (2). read37. (1). all (

13、2). year (3). round(1). On (2). the (3). other (4). hand38. (1). encourages (2). to (3). exercise【解析】36. have/has never been to表示某人从来没有去过某地;前面的情况也适合后者,如果前一个句子是否认句,要用Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+ 主语,表示“某人或物情况也不这样”,前后句的时态要保持一致,故答案为(1). never (2). been (3). Neither (4). have37,表示某人做过(从未做过)某事,用现在完成时态来表达,

14、其构成为 have/has +过去分词,根据汉语提示,答案为have read。38. all year round一年到头,全年。根据汉语提示,答案为1). all (2). year (3). roundon the one hand., on the other hand. 一方面,另一方面 。 根据汉语提示,答案为(1). On .the (3). other (4). handencourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,根据副词often判断,经常性的动作 应该运用一般现在时态,并注意主谓一致,故答案为(1). encourages (2). to (3). ex

15、ercise六、书面表达请根据以下信息,写一篇文章介绍一下大理。1 ,位于云南省西部。2 .大理因其风、花、雪、月而知名。除此之外,大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺 三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。3 .崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史,已成为大理的象征;苍山常年被雪覆盖 (cap);洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一,其形状真的像一个耳朵。4 .大理三分之一以上居民是白族,他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服 装。Have you ever been to Dali? Its a beautiful place to have fun fbr all kinds

16、 of people.【答案 Have you ever been to Dali? Its a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. Its in the west of Yunnan Province. Ifs famous fbr its wind, flowers, snow and moon. Besides these, Cangshan Mountain, Erhai Lake, and Three Pagodas Temples are famous, too.Three Pagodas Temples hav

17、e been symbols of Dali. The three pagodas have a history of more than 1, 000 years. Cangshan Mountain is capped with snow all year round. Its unbelievable that Erhai Lake is really like an ear. Ifs one of the biggest fresh water lakes in Yunnan Province.In Dali more than three quarters of the popula

18、tion are Bai nationality. They have their own special food, like milk fan. Their dress is very unusual, too. They sing and dance in national clothes when festivals come.In Dali, mountains are beautiful, water is beautiful and the people are more beautiful. 【解析】这是一篇材料作文,根据所提供的信息,写一篇介绍大理的文章。作 文要从地理位置、

19、自然风貌、名胜古迹、悠久的历史、民族、美食文化等方面 进行描述。但切记不能对汉语进行简单地翻译,只能根据汉语提示,选择恰当 的词组和句式去写作,用到的词组有:in the west of, be famous for, Cangshan Mountain, Erhai Lake, Three Pagodas Temples, more than, be capped with snow , all year round, three quarters of, one of the +形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式。时 态运用一般现在时态。另外,写作时,还需注意语句间的衔接,使文意连贯, 表达流

20、畅。your trip of a lifetime now!D. at11. A. for B. asC. with12. A. places B. gardens C. museumsA. children13. A. livingA. Superman14. A. WhatA. enjoy15. A. housesA. small16. A. something三、阅读理解B. visitorsB. stayingB. Walt DisneyB. HowB. watchB. hotelsB. largerB. everythingD. parksC. playersC. workingD.

21、 menD. visitingC. Tom and Jerry D. Mickey MouseC. WhenC. hearC. placesC. largestC. anythingD. WhyD. receiveD. homesD. smallerD. nothingTecheng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business.

22、 They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a civilized new eco-tourism island”(文明生态旅游新海岛).Since then, the island has ope

23、ned a new page in history.Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8- minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村),you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights b

24、ut also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there. Welcome to Techeng Island! Its a place to be!21. How did the villagers in Techeng Island make a livi

25、ng in the past?A. By doing business.B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.C. By fishing.D. By giving thanks to nature.22. When has the island opened a new page in history?A. In 2003. B. Since 2003. C. Nobody knows. D. In the past.23. How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?

26、A. 8 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. A long time.D. 23minutes.24. The hot springs can help you.A. enjoy the sightsB. relax yourselfC. eat seafoodD. visit the museum25. Techeng Island is a place that.A. lies in the west of ZhanjiangB. all the villagers live a poor lifeC. young people may find boringD. tou

27、rists like to visit四、词汇运用(I)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词26. It isnt s to play soccer on the road.27. My friend has c a lot of coins(硬币).28. Look at the white(狐狸). Its so beautiful.29. My grandparents live in a small but(安宁的)town.30. Everyone thought their performance was(完美的).(H)用所给词的适当形式填空一Where is Mr. Brown?

28、He(go)to the library. He will come back in an hour.31. The worker(plant)many trees the day before yesterday.32. We(learn)English for more than two years.33. She had some problems(get)on with her classmates last term.34. Hainan Island is a good place(take)winter holidays. 五、完成句子我从来没有去过新图书馆。我也没有。一I ha

29、ve to the new library.I.35. 以前我从来没读过这么好笑的故事。I never a funny story like this.36. 汤姆的爸爸很忙,全年不在家。Toms father is very busy and isnt at home.37. 一方面这所房子太小,另一方面它离学校太远。On the one hand the house is too small., it is too farfrom the school.38. 我妈妈经常鼓励我要天天锻炼。My mother often me every day.六、书面表达请根据以下信息,写一篇文章介绍一

30、下大理。1 ,位于云南省西部。2 .大理因其风、花、雪、月而知名。除此之外,大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺 三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。3 .崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史,已成为大理的象征;苍山常年被雪覆盖 (cap);洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一,其形状真的像一个耳朵。4 .大理三分之一以上居民是白族,他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服 装。Have you ever been to Dali? Its a beautiful place to have fiin fbr all kinds of people.参考答案及解析一、单项选择1.

31、一I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina?Me.A. too B. also C. either D. neither【答案】D【解析】句意:我从来没有去过西藏。你呢,蒂娜? 我也没去过。too, also表示“也”的意思,用于肯定句或疑问句中;either常用于否认句中的 “也因为前者是否认的,所以后者的意思应是“我也没去过”,A,B答案显然 不对,either用于否认句中,但必须是完整的句子,Me, neither“我也不”的意 思,是一种口语化的表达方式。故答案选D。2. Dont talk loudly, or you will

32、 the baby.A. wake up B. get up C. put up D. give up【答案】A【解析】句意:不要大声说话,否那么你会吵醒婴儿的。wakeup弄醒,getup起 床,put up挂起,张贴,give叩放弃。结合句意可知,答案选A。3. you come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever【答案】C【解析】句意:无论你何时来,总能在我们校园里看到美丽的花朵。whatever 意为无论什么,wherever意为

33、无论哪里,whenever意为无论何时,whoever意 为无论谁。考查连词辨析,结合句意可知,答案选C。4. Laura bought this house because it is close to the school.A. especially B. finally C. simply D. recently【答案】c【而析】句意:劳拉只所以买这所房子仅仅是因为它离学校近。especially尤 其;finally“最终”;simply仅仅”;recently近来”。结合句意可知,答案选C。 5. 一Hello! Could I speak to Lily?一Sorry, she i

34、s not in. She Shanghai.A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to【答案】D【解析】句意:一一你好【我可以和莉莉通 吗? 一一对不起,她不在.她去上海了.have/has gone to表示去了某地(可能在路上,也可育因J了,总之现在不在说话人所在的地点广;have/has been to表示去 过某地觑在已经回来了匚 根据笞语“Sorry, she is not im(对不起,她不在),可知莉莉去上海还没有回来.因为主语为第 三人称单数形式,故答案选D。点睛:have (has) been

35、to表示曾经去过某地,现在已经回来;have (has) gone to表示现在去了某地,还没有回来.例 如:L I have been to Beijing,我曾经去过北京.(但是我现在不在北京.)2. Where is your father? He has gone to Beijing你的父亲在哪?他去了北京.(还没有回来)3. have/has been in表示,在某地呆了多少时间”,常与时间段状语连 用.如:I have been in Shanghai for three years 我到上海已有三年了.6 .people have lost their lives in th

36、is earthquake.A. Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Ten thousands【答案】C【解析】句意:数以千计人在这次地震中失去了生命。thousand前面有具体的 数字时,用单数形式,不能与of连用;表示不确定数目时常与。f连用,且 thousand用复数形式。thousands of意为“数以千计的”,故答案选C。学&科& 网点睛:一般地,基数词hundred, thousand, million, billion等前有具体数字时,它们后面不能加-s,也不带of.例如:Two hundred (thousand) stu

37、dents went there.有两百(千)学生去了那儿。About three million workers were on strike.参加罢工的大约有三百万工人。当这些词不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,那么不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词of,然后才能接名词。如:Thousands of students entered the contest.数千名学生参加 了这次比赛。Millions of people died in the war.有数百万人在这次战争中丧生。7 . 一Have you ever met a group of on the bus?一Yes

38、, I have.A. Germen B. Germans C. German D. Germens【答案】B【解析】句意:你在公共汽车上见过一群德国人吗? 是的,见过。根据句 中a group of可知此处应用名词复数形式,German的复数形式为Germans。故 答案选B。8.1 a tour guide for 7 months.A. became B. was C. have been D. have become【答案】C【解析】句意:我当导游已经7个月了。一方面,有时间状语for 7 months可 知,是表到达目前为止的时间,用现在完成时态;另一方面become是非延续性 动词

39、,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,故答案选C。点睛:短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连 用,如句中的begin为短暂性动词,另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延 续性动词的转化:borrow-keep, buy-have, get/catch a coldhave acold, die一be dead, open一be open, end/finish be over, begin/start be on, leave一be away, come一be in/here 等。如: His father died 10 years ago.=His father has b

40、een dead for 10 years。I bought this pen 3 years ago. = I have had this pen for 3 days.9. The man fears in the river because he cant swim.A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing【答案】C【解析】句意:那个人害怕在河里玩,因为他不会游泳。fear to do sth.害怕做 某事。结合句意,故答案为C。10.you like swimming, fishing boating, you41 have fun in the w

41、ater park.A. Whether; or B. If; or C. Either; or D. Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意:不管你喜欢游泳,钓鱼还是划船,你都能在水上公园玩得高 兴。whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用,而if 一般不能, Whetheror“无论还是引导让步状语从句,首先排除B; C. Either; or或者,或者;D. Both; and两者都。结合句意,答案为A。点睛:if与whether的用法区别:引导宾语从句表示“是否呻寸,两者常可互换。在引导状语从句,只用whether不用if的情况:(1)引导主语从句且放在句首 时

42、。如:Whether he will come is still a question.他是否会来还是个问题。(2)引导表语从句时。如:The question is whether we should go on with the work.问题是我们是否应该继续 进行这项工作。He didnt know if whether we should write or phone.他不知道我们是写信好还是 打 好。学网用于不定式之前时。如:Im not sure whether to stay or leave.我不知是留还是去。I didnt know whether to laugh or

43、to cry,我真是哭笑不得。(4)用于介词之后时。如:It depends on whether the letter arrives in time.这取决于信是否来得及时。(5) or not放在whether之后时,只能用whether不用if。I dont know whether or not he will come.我不知道他是不是回来。注:如果or not放在whether所引导的从句句尾,那么可以用if来替换。I don,t know whether/if he will come or not.我不知道他是不是回来。二、完形填空The first Disneyland i

44、n Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 11 Euro-Disney. But it was renamed Disneyland Paris in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme 12 in the world with up to 70, 00013 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections(剖5分)called lands”

45、. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点).The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland.After 14 the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in thepark or you can meet 15 and Donald Duck. 16 not visit

46、 Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and 17 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 18 The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the 19 hotel in Western Europe.We know that you wi

47、ll love Disneyland because it has 20 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!11. A. for B. as C. with D. atA. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks12. A. children B. visitors C. players D. menA. living B. staying C. working D. visiting13. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tom and Jerry D. Mickey

48、MouseA. What B. How C. When D. Why14. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receiveA. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes15. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smallerA. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing【答案】1LB 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】欧洲第一家迪士尼乐园1992年在法国开放,起初,它被称为“欧洲迪 士尼”它现在是世界上最成功的迪士尼主题公园之一。它与休闲娱乐与一体, 每年吸收数以万计的游客到此参观。11.B句意

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