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1、安徽省安庆市某重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期月考(16)英语试卷AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationBy Car： Follow brown signs on A590 from JB6, M6.Approximate travel times： Windermere-20 minutes , Kendal-25 minutes , Lancaster -45 minutes , Manchester- 1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail： The nearest station is Cark-in
2、-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth,Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Sunday- Friday (closed on Saturday) 11 ： 00 am-4： 00 pm,30 March-2nd November.Special Events13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent
3、 recipe ideas.30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening,making itone of the most popular events in gardening.28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged,For just a small donation you cantake a tour with our garden
4、guide.8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family.Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A recent survey shows答案13.【答案】D、B、D47.【答案】D、B、C、D811 .【答案
5、】B、C、D、B1215.【答案】A、C、B、D1620.【答案】G、B、F、A、C21 40,【答案】D、A、B、B、C、C、A、C、B、D、A、D、D、B、A、C、A、C、D、B.【答案】小题1 to change【小题 2】whatever/what【小题3 using【小题4 but【小题5】includes【小题6】bigger【小题7】amazing【小题8】On【小题9】had reached【小题10 a.【答案】1 .which 改为 whose.2 .去掉to.3 .held 前力口 was.4 .decoration 改为 decorations.5 .a改为an.6 .
6、what 改为 how.7 .very 改为 so.1.1 mmediate 改为 immediately.do 改为 does.9 .aware 改为 awareness43 .【答案】A recent survey shows most students often communicate with their parents,but there are still some students who think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.高分句型一】 （调 查的结果）Actually everyone should at
7、tach importance to family communication.lt can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between children and parents.Besides,sharing your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.（与父母交流的重要性）As for my family,we have a s
8、pecial dinner together every Saturday evening,over which everyone present takes turns to share one problem while the others try to suggest solutions.【高分 句型二】In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life.I think my family will stick to the tradition fore ver .（已有的做法或接下来的打算）A. 20 min
9、utes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes,How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens ? A. 12.00.B. 9.00.C. 8.0.D. 5.50.2. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers* Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden DayD. Winter
10、Market.BHolidays can be very exciting but they require a bit of preparations in advance to make sure everything goes smoothly.One requirement is to pack for the tip- -and an organizational expert has exposed an important luggage mistake.Holidays see many travelers grabbing the majority of their clot
11、hing while packing in a panic,but they wont have enough options when they get to their destination.This often ends up in overpacking,and numerous items never being worm.Ifs important to think carefully about what you put in your luggage.Cutting down the items to take is key.An organizational expert,
12、Vicky Silverthor,provides some tips around how packing can be made much easier.The result is a less stresful experience , meaning people get more out of their holidays. One of Vickys top holiday tips is to make sure you pack clothes together. Everyones made the mistake of not thinking through clothe
13、s while packing- throwing random items into a suitcase before realizing that nothing goes,* Vicky told Express.co.uk.nTo avoid this,pack complete clothes together so that every item has a purpose.When you come to unpack,theyll be ready to wear,and it always works to separate them out by pool, beach,
14、 evening1 and so on.”Vicky claims,nThe night before you travel is also important- and,if youre travelling early,you can make life easier for yourself in advance.One top tip is to leave your suitcase by the front door along with a list of things to do before you leave the house.If you do this the nig
15、ht before,youll limit the chances of forgetting any key details,and this can be particularly vital if youre flying with family. 4. Whats the purpose of this passage? A. To make a summary about traveling.B. To advertise traveling for a company.C. To inform some guidelines about traveling.D. To provid
16、e some suggestions about how to pack.5. What do holidaymakers mostly do when packing? A. They are in a panic while packing.B. They take too many clothing never being worm.C. They wont have enough options about their destination.D. They think carefully about what they put in their luggage.6. Vicky su
17、ggests.A. packing together with someoneB. throwing random items into a suitcaseC. arranging clothes for a specific purposeD. wearing suitable clothes to a certain placeWhy should a traveler put things near the front door? A. Because he travels early.B. Because the front door is near.C. Because he ca
18、n fly with his family.D. Because it might prevent leaving important items behind.cTake a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks.Yet,look closer,and you might notice a familiar scene： many of these student
19、s are not paying attention.Instead,they are dozing off （打盹）or even completely asleep.Today,the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep.This lack of sleep is a serious problem,especially as students are doing more than ever with their time,They come to school early,spend hours l
20、istening to teachers and taking tests,then run off to practices and meetings,and come home to be faced with even more work.And the homework load these days is not light； teachers give hours worth of homework each night.Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function proper
21、ly.Yet the period of this nine hours as a child gets older.After puberty （青春期）,the bodys internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m.So even if a student falls asleep at eleven,they would need to sleep until at least 8 a.m.to get a full nights sleep.Consider
22、ing the time at which most high schools in this country begin,those nine hours are clearly being shortened.Few high schools start after 8 a.m.However,there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their school day.In schools where the start time is after
23、 8 ： 30 in the morning,the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students.They note that the students miss class less,pay more attention in class,perform better in class,and report lower levels of depression.The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite import
24、ant and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day.7. Which of the following would the author agree with? A. High school students must go to bed before 10 p.m.B. High schools should begin their school day at a later time.C. Most schools should push forwar
25、d the start of their school day.D. Kids should shorten their sleep time gradually as they grow older.8. The second paragraph mainly discussesA. why high school students should get more sleepB. whats life like for high school students at presentC. why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom
26、D. how to lighten high school students* homework loadThe underlined wordnshift： probably means n.A. arrivesB.reduces C.increasesD. changesHow do the teachersfeelabout the results frompushing backward their school day ? A. Disappointed.B.Satisfied. C.Puzzled.D. Surprised.DBeing able to take advantage
27、 of truly unlimited data is a smartphone users dream,but everyone Fve talked to about 5 G is more excited about the usage unlocked by next-generation wireless devices.From smart home security to self-driving cars,all the Internet connected equipment in your life will be able to talk to each other at
28、 lightning-fast speed with reduced delay.“5 G is one of those forerunners,along with artificial intelligence,of this coming data age,nsaid Steve Koenig,senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association.Self-driving vehicles are in this data age- they show application of data
29、 completely.With one singletask,driving,you have large amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself,and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves.Its pulling in data from other vehicles about conditions down the road.Theres lots of data behind th
30、at task ， which is why we need the speed and lower latency （延迟）.AR glasses and virtual （虚寸以的） reality headphones havent yet been inside the mainstream,but tech companies are joyfully saying that 8 uch equipment will eventually replace oursmartphones.With 5 G, that could actually happen.This is notab
31、le because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to improve- -or even replacesmartphones.Ericsson showed at Februarys Mobile World Congress in 2019 how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5 G connection,because instead of being weighed down with components,the
32、 glasses could rely on outside equipment for processing power.But dont get too excited.Theres still a lot of work to be done in the meantime,including some necessary testing to make sure the radio plays nicely with basic systems and service construction so that 5 C isnt concentrated only in big citi
33、es.9. What does the first paragraph focus on? A. Potential of 5 G.B. The super speed of 5 G.C. Usage of 8 mart equipment.D. The future of smart equipment.10. Which word can replace11 emblematic underlined in paragraph 2? A. Available.B. Productive.C. Representative.D. Popular.11. What is tech compan
34、ies attitude towards the replacement of smartphones ?A. Uncertain. B. Optimistic. C. Cautious. D. Disapproving.12. Why does much work still need to be done according to the last paragraph? A. To make radio play nicely.B. To construct big 5 G cities.C. To do 5 G trials effectively.D. To expand 5 G co
35、verage fully.Should you listen to music when you work? Some will say they love it,claiming that it improves their performance； others will say they cannot work effectively with music playing in the background. (1) It just depends on what sort of work youre doing.In a recent study,we brought particip
36、ants into our lab with a variety of tasks.They included an easy task 一 searching through word lists and crossing out words containing the letter，” and a more difficult task - memorizing word pairs and recalling the partner to each word.Some participants completed all of the tasks in silence ， wherea
37、s others completed the tasks with instrumental music that was either loud or soft,and either simple or complex,the latter meaning music with more instrumental tracks. (2)We found that participants who listened to simple music or no music performed about the same on the easy task._3)_Contrarily,parti
38、cipants performed worse on the more difficult task when they listened to any music , regardless of complexity or volume , compared to those who didnt listen to any music.(4) Not surprisingly,we typically need lo use fewer of our mental resources when we perform easy tasks,whereas demanding tasks req
39、uire more brainpower.However,because we might be less engaged during easier tasks,theres a greater risk of drifting off to sleep.Music might give us the extra boost we need to get refreshed. (5) Listening to music can become overkill (过匆亡不及).So we have to strike a balance between the type of music a
40、nd the type of task.A.What should we make of these findings?B.Several key findings emerged from our study.C.However,difficult tasks already demand a lot of our mental resources.D.Our research has found that the effects of work may depend on our personalities.E.We want to develop a more comprehensive
41、 framework that could be applied broader.F.However , participants who listened to complex music performed best on the easy task. G.Interestingly enough,our research has found that both of these perspectives can be true.16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF.FG.G17.A. AB. BC.CD. DE. Ef.fG. G18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
42、F.FG. G19.A. AB. BC.CD. DE. EF.FG.G20.A. AB. BC.CD. DE. EF.FG.GHave you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating ? How about those who beautify their selfie (自 拍) so much that they cant be(21)? There must be one or more who(22)in your social media.No matter(23)the
43、y choose to share,they share the best but the most unreal.Take my friend Chen for example.Every time we went to a restaurant,she would not takea(24)until all the dishes we(25)were on the table.Then,she would spend five minutes on(26)the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact(27) order.Then the mos
44、t important part： taking pictures.After that,she would choose one of the(28)and click in the filter (滤镜)app.The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was,but we had no(29)to really enjoy it 一 it all went cold.Actually Chens real life is much less elegant.For example,she hates
45、 to wash the dishes,so she leaves them in the sink for(30).Many people care too much about others* opinions and try too hard to(31)others.They find it hard to be(32)and to accept themselves,and thus they are afraid to show their(33)life on social media.What they are tying to prove is(34)what they la
46、ck in reality.But this will not bring any(35)to reality,as they sill (36) the same old pattern of life.If they really want an elegant life,they should put more(37)into achieving it(38) fabricating (伪造) it.Being more confident,(39)themselves and trying their best to be better is much more meaningful
47、than(40)their life on social media.21.A. enviedB. admiredC. defeatedD. recognized22.A. existB. surviveC. floodD. spot23.A. howB. whatC. whereD. whom24.A. bowB. biteC. breathD. break25.A. offeredB. servedC. orderedD. prepared26.A. cookingB. washingC. settingD. collecting27.A. arrangedB. messyC. casua
48、lD. correct28.A. dishesB. restaurantsC. picturesD. tables29.A. choiceB. chanceC. excuseD. reason30.A. monthsB. yearsC. weeksD. days31.A. pleaseB. inspireC. comfortD. discourage32.A. independentB. generousC. responsibleD. confident33. A. secret34. A. rarely35. A.change36. A. question37. A. effort38. A. other than39. A. identifying40. A. simplifying41. A. secret42. A. rarely43. A.change