2022学年度初中英语结果状语从句考点大全笔记.docx

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1、2022学年度初中英语结果状语从句考点大全笔记单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Environment pollution is a serious problem the whole world is facing it.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . too; toD . enough; to答案:B解析:句意:环境污染是全世界都面临的严重问题。考查结果状语从句。such+ (形容词)+名词+ that从句”这么以致” ;so+形容词/副词+that从句“如 此以致” ;too+形容词、副词+不定式”太不”;形容词/副词+ enough+to do

2、 sth 足够做某 事 ;the whole world is facing it是从句,所以排除 C 和 D ; “a serious problem ” 是“形容词 + 名词” 结构,排除A;故选B。2、The trip is enjoyable, but there are many people we can, t find a good place to eat.A . enough; toB . too; toC . so; thatD . too; that答案:C解析:句意:这次旅行很愉快,但是人太多了以至于我们不能找到一个吃饭的好地方。考查结果状语从句。enough . to

3、足够去做;too . to太以至于不能;so . that太以至于。分析句子 可知,“由于人太多”导致“找不到吃饭的好地方”这一结果,因此此句为结果状语从句,排除D。A选项 enough修饰形容词放在形容词后,t。后跟动词原形,分析句子结构,故排除;根据第二个空后面表达的是否 定的含义。故选Co3、It was weather that they decided to go out for a picnic .A . such fineB . such a fine被发现,副词quietly符合语境。故选A。23、一Did you watch the soccer game last nigh

4、t? Our school team won the game in the last minute!一Yes. I was excited I couldnt fall asleep.A . too; toB . neither; norC . so; thatD . such;that答案:C解析:句意:你昨晚看足球赛了吗?我们学校队在最后一分钟赢得了比赛! 是的。我兴奋得睡不着觉。根据 语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。句型:too+形容词/副词+to+do,太而不能做某事,原题中| could not fall asleep是一个句子,故排除A ; neither,nor既不也不

5、,表示否定,因此B也不对;句型: so+形容词/副词+that从句,如此以致于;suchthat,such后边要用名词,本题是excited为形容词,故 D不对。根据句意:我太激动以至于睡不着了。故选C。24、My dad got up early that he could catch the early bus.A . soB . tooC . veryD . quite答案:A解析:句意:我爸爸起得这么早,他能赶上早班车。考查结果状语从句。so如此,这么;too太;very很,非常;quite很,相当。“so+形容词/副词+that+从句” 如此以至于,固定句型,由early that

6、he could catch the early bus可知应用so ;故选AoDon* t be angry with the little girl. She was nervous she couldn1 t say a word.A . too; toB . to; tooC . so; thatD . such; that10答案:C 解析:句意:别生那个小女孩的气。她很紧张,一句话也说不出来。考查结果状语从句。to。to “太而不能 ;sothat如此以至于,so后面加形容词或副词,that后面 加句子;suchthat如此以至于,such后面加名词或名词短语,that后面加句子,

7、由第一个空后面的 nervous “紧张的”是形容词,第二个空后面的是句子she couldrV t say a word,可知,应该用sothat,故 选C。25、 He is a famous writer everyone in this city knows about him.A . so; thatB . too; toC . such; thatD . as; as答案:C解析:句意:他是一位如此著名的作家以至于城里的每个人都知道他。考查结果状语从句。sothat如此以至于,用法:so+形容词/副词+that+句子;too.to,太以致不能, 用法:井0+形容词/副词+to+动词

8、原形;suchthat如此以至于,用法:such+a/an + (形容词)+可数名词 单数+that从句;asas和一样,中间加形容词或副词,用于同级比较。题干中的ua famous writer是名 词,所以第一空填such。故选C。27、He was happy he couldn t help laughing.A . too, toB . such, thatC . so, thatD . too, that答案:C解析:句意:他很高兴以至于忍不住笑了起来。too+adj+tod。意为“太以至于不能”,to后要加动词原形,不能 用在此句中,排除A,没有toothat结构,排除D。suc

9、hthat和sothat均意为“如此以至于”,但用法11 有区别,such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词,so后面可接“形容词,副词或分词, 本句中happy “开心的”是一个形容词,用sothat结构,故选C。28、Our teacher Mr. Wang is kind we all like him.A . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; toD . enough; to答案:B解析:句意:我们的王老师如此和蔼,以至于我们都喜欢他。考查结果状语从句。such.that“如此以至于”,such修饰名词;sothat“如此以至于”,so 修饰形

10、容词或副词;“太以至于不能”,to后面加动词原形;enough to “做某事足够”,to后 接动词原形,且 enough 修饰形容词时,enough 放后。根据 “Our teacher Mr. Wang is.kind.we all like him kind是形容词,we all like him是从句,可知“so.that.,符合题意。故选B。29、It was an interesting game all the students don1 t want to stop playing it.A . such; thatB . so; as toC . so; thatD . to

11、o; to答案:A解析:句意:这是一个如此有趣的游戏,所有的学生都不想停止玩它。考查连词辨析。suchrhat如此以致于;s。as to错误结构;so+形容词或副词+that如此以致于;tooto 太,而不能o 根据 It wasan interesting game all the students don, t want to stop playing it. 可知,是如此有趣的游戏,以致于所有学生都不想停止,game是名词,用such+冠词+形容词+名词+that引 导结果状语从句,故选A。30、Dr. Zhong Nanshan is great we all see him as o

12、ur national hero.A . such; thatB . so; that C . very; that12答案:B 解析:句意:钟南山医生是如此伟大,我们都把他看作我们的民族英雄。考查结果状语从句。suchthat弓I导结果状语从句,such修饰名词;s。that引导结果状语从句,s。修饰形容 词或副词;very 非常。根据 “Dr. Zhong Nanshan is great , we all see him as our national hero,可知,钟 南山医生如此伟大,以至于我们都把他看成民族英雄,用such/s。that引导结果状语从句,great是形容词, 所以

13、第一个空填s。,故选B。31、 She is so pleased with he has done she keeps praising him.A . what; thatB . that; whatC . that; that答案:A解析:句意:她对他所做的事情感到如此高兴以至于她一直表扬他。根据句子结构可知,第一个空是宾语从句,作be pleased with的宾语,从句中done后缺少宾语,故用what 引导,that引导宾语从句时,在从句中不作成分;第二个空考查的是so-that “如此以至于”这个句型, 应用that。故选A。32、The child was immediatel

14、y after supper.A . enough tired to go to bedB . too tired to go to bedC . so tired that he went to bedD . very tired so that he went to bed答案:C解析:句意:那孩子太累了,晚饭后马上就上床睡觉了。13 考查结果状语从句。enough tired to go to bed太累了去睡觉,enough后置,用法错误;too tired to go to bed太累了,睡不着。不符合题意;so tired that he went to bed 太累了,他去睡觉了

15、; very tired so that he went t。bed太累了,以便于他去睡觉了。此句是目的状语从句,不符合题意。结合句意可知,此句是“sothat”如此以致,引导结果状语从句,此空应填so tired that he went to bed,故选Co33、This is difficult problem that few students can work it out.A . a veryB . so aC . quite aD . such a答案:D解析:句意:这是如此困难的一个问题以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。a very 一个很;so a形式错误;quite a相 当的

16、一个;such a如此的一个。这句话中使用了 “如此以至于”这个句型,其构成是such a+形容词+名 词+that从句,故应选D。34、 He was angry that he left here without saying a word.A . tooB . veryC . enoughD . so答案:D解析:句意:他是如此的生气以至于他没有说一句话就离开了。too太,常用于句型too -to do sth.太以至于不能;very很,非常;enough足够,常用于enough to do sth.结构;so如此,常用于sothat结构。根据空后的that he left,可知,这里考

17、查的是sothat结构,故选 Do35、一 great football player Christiano Ronaldo is!Yes, he is popular that the football fans around the world admire him very much.A . What a; soB . What; soC . How; suchD . How; so14答案:A 解析:句意:Christiano Ronaldo是一个多么伟大的足球运动员啊! 是的,他如此受欢迎以至于全世界的足球迷都非常钦佩他。考查感叹句和结果状语从句。第一句为感叹句,此处的中心词“pla

18、yer”是可数名词单数,应用“What+a+形 容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! ”结构,所以第一空用What a; s。that如此以至于,修饰形容词;suchthat如此以至于,修饰名词;第二空popular是形容词,应用so.that.引导结果状语从句。 故选A。36、He is such helpful boy that our teachers all like him.A . /B . aC . theD . an答案:B解析:句意:他是个乐于助人的男孩,我们的老师都喜欢他。考查冠词用法,主语He第三人称单数,such后面必须跟名词并根据“such+a/an+adj.+n.+tha

19、t+其他”, helpful开头的音素是辅音,应该用a,故选B。37、The little boy is lovely everyone likes him.A . such; thatB . too; toC . so; thatD . so; to答案:C解析:句意:这个小男孩很可爱,每个人都喜欢他。考查结果状语从句。such that如此以至于;tooto太而不能;sothat如此以至于;so to表 述不妥。第二空后是句子,要用连词连接,所以排除选项B。结合语境可知,本句要表达的是“如此以至15 于“,suchthat和soYhat都可以引导结果状语从句,区别是such修饰名词或名词词

20、组,s。修饰形容词或副 词,本题中“lovely”是形容词,所以用sothat。故选C。38、This is tall apple tree that I can, t reach the apples.A . soB . suchC . so aD . such a答案:D解析:句意:这棵苹果树太高了以至于我够不着苹果。考查结果状语从句。s。后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不 带)。根据句中有tall apple tree,是名词短语,因为苹果树是可数的,故选D。小提示:1)、suchthat和sothat连接的从句不同suchthat : “如此

21、以致”,连接一个表示结果的状语从句,与s。that意思相同,但用法不同。双语例句:He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break .他们也许能帮助你照看孩子,这样你就可以休息了。2)、suchthat和sothat后所接词性不同s。后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。双语例句:It was so cold outside that

22、we had to stop the game,外面太冷了以至于我们不得不停止比赛。They are such good students that the teacher likes them.他们者R是好学生,老师很喜欢们。163)、suchthat和sothat后名词修饰词不同如果such后边的名词是由many、much、few、little等词修饰的话,则不用such,而使用so。双语例句:He is such a little boy that he can t lift the box.他是这么小的小小孩,提不到那个箱子。He ran so quickly that we all

23、couldn t catch up with him,他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。39、I was so angry at all he was doing I walked out.A . thatthatB . whichthatC . whowhich答案:A解析:句意:对于他正在做的一切我表示很生气,以至于我走了。考查定语从句以及状语从句。第一空根据he was doing,说明先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,用that或 which,因前面是all不定代词,故只能用that ;第二空根据sothat如此以至于,结果状语从句。综上,故选Ao小提示:that这个引导词在定语从句中是既可以

24、指人也可以指物,which在定语从句中一般经常指物。当先行词是all, something, nothing等不定代词时候,引导词要用that,不能用which。40、The artist has got much work to do that he has no time to help his wife with the housework.一Thaf s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A . soB . suchC . veryD . too答案:A17 句意:这位艺术家有如此多的工作要做,以至于他没有时间帮助他的妻子做家

25、务。是真的。即使在星 期天他也忙于工作。考查连词辨析。本句是so/such +形容词或副词+ that结构,引导结果状语从句;very和 too没有此用法,可排除后面两项。当名词之前有表示数量的词(如many/much, few/little)时,则只能用so 来修饰它们,而不能用such ;本句名词work前有much修饰,需用so,可排除B项。so much work如此多的 工作,根据句意语境,可知选A。41、一 Why did your mother get with you just now?一Because I made many mistakes in the exam that

26、 she controlled her feelings when she heard it.A . satisfied; so; reallyB . satisfied; such; nearlyC . angry; so; hardlyD . angry; such; mainly答案:C解析:句意:你妈妈刚才为什么生你的气?因为我在考试中犯了这么多错误,以至于她听到时几乎无法控制 自己的情绪。考查形容词副词辨析和固定用法。satisfied感到满意的;angry生气的;根据“I made.many mistakes in the exam可知,看到犯了很多错,应是很生气,用angry ;

27、 so/such都表示“那么,如此”,so后跟形容词或副 词,such后跟名词,many是形容词,所以第二空用so ; really真地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;mainly主 要地/ 根据many mistakes in the exam that she . contr oiled her feelings when she heard it.可知,她听到 我犯了很多错误时几乎不能控制自己的情绪,所以很生气。故选C。42、 They spoke quietly I could hardly hear them.A . both; andB . so; thatC . neit

28、her; nor答案:B解析:句意:他们说话声音如此地小以至于我几乎不能听到他们所说的话。18 考查结果状语从句。botha栗两者都;so.that如此以至于;neithernor既不也不。根据句意 以及u.quietly.1 could hardly hear them可知,用“so+adv+that”结构,译为“如此以至于”,故选 BoHe has an interesting book that we want to read it .A . soB . suchC . the sameD . as答案:B解析:句意:他有一本非常有趣的书,以至于我们都喜欢看。本题考查固定句式。s。tha

29、t.如此以至于,弓I导结果状语从句。s。是副词,后加形容词或副词原级;that后 加从句;suchthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句。such如此,形容词,后接名词;that后加从句,在这 个句子中an interesting book是中心词,故选B。44、The book was written in easy English primary school students could understand it.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . too; toD . very; that答案:B解析:句意:这本书用如此简单的英语写的以至于小学生能理解它。考查连

30、词。so+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示如此以至于;such+形容词+不可数名词+that+从句,表示 如此以至于;too+形容词/副词+to do sth表示太而不能做某事;very非常。此处English是不可数名 词,因此用such修饰,故选Bo45、The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A . such, thatB . too, toC . so, thatD . too, that19C . so fineD . so fine a答案:A

31、解析:句意:天气这么好,他们决定出去野餐。so/suchthat”表示“如此 以至于 ,引导结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词原形;such修饰名词 或名词性短语。句中weather (天气)是不可数名词,不可用不定冠词和s。修饰,可排除BCD三项。根据句 意结构和语境,可知选A。4、 If s meeting that I can t miss it. Could you wake me up at six tomorrow?A . so an importantB . such an importantC . such important anD . so important答案:B解析:

32、句意:这是一个如此重要的会议,我不能错过。明天六点能叫我起床吗?考查固定结构。so和such都可表示“如此”,so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词,“so+adj.+a/an +名词 单数+that从句”相当于“such+a/an+adj.+名词单数+that从句”,根据meeting为可数名词单数,结合选项 可知,此处应该用such an important meeting如此重要的一个会议。故选B。5、William runs first prize.A . enough fast to winB . fastly enough to winC . too fastly to winD

33、. so fast that he can win答案:D解析:句意:威廉跑得太快了,他能赢得一等奖。考查结果状语从句。我们知道enough可以做形容词和副词,作形容词放在修饰的名词前面,作副词放在修饰答案:C 解析:句意:长城如此著名以致每年有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。考查结果状语从句。sothat的意思是“如此以致于” so是副词,修饰形容词或副词,that后面跟 从句;suchthat的意思是“如此以致于” such是形容词,修饰名词,that后面跟从句;B,D两项是 干扰项,故排除;根据第一个空格后面的词语是形容词famous,应填so,故排除A,第二个空格后面是一个 从句,结合句意

34、可知,故选C。46、一What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Chang jin II (长津湖之水门桥)?Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful film that many people like watching it.A . so; soB . so; suchC . such; suchD . such; so答案:D解析:句意:你觉得电影长津湖之水门桥怎么样?太好了 !我认为这是一部如此有意义的电影,以至于 很多人都喜欢看。考查结果状语从句和so many的用法。根据H. a meanin

35、gful film that.n可知,空格所在句为结果状语从句, ua meaningful film是名词,此处用“suchthat”引导结果状语从句;根据“Wonderful!”可推断,第二空表达“很多”人喜欢,so many “很多”。故选D。47、The movie is interesting I want to see it a second time.A . so ; thatB . too ; toC . enough ; toD . such ; that答案:A解析:句意:这部电影很有趣,我想再看一次。考查连词。Lso+形容词或副词+that+从句:如此以至于;2.too+

36、20形容词或副词+to do sth.:太而不能做某事;3.形容词或副词+enough to do sth.:足够.能够做某事;4.such+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+that+从句:如此,以至于interesting是形容词,后面是从句,结合句意可 知填 so ; that ;选 Ao48、He walked fast we couldn1 t catch up with him.A . so, thatB . enough, toC . such, thatD . too, to答案:A解析:句意:他走得太快了,我们追不上他。考查结果状语从句。s。, that如此以至于,引导结果状语

37、从句,s。后接形容词或副词,that后接句子; enough, to足够去做某事,to后加动词原形;such, that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,such后接 名词,that后是句子;too, to太而不能,to后接动词原形。空二后是句子,故排除B、D项;空一后是 副词,故排除C项。故选A。49、She was busy she had no time to make a dress for the party.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . too; toD . too; for答案:A解析:句意:她太忙了以至于没有时间为聚会做一件裙子。考查连词。sothat

38、如此以至于(so后接形容词或副词);suchthat如此以至于(such后接名 词);tooto太而不能(too+形容词+to do) ; toofor无此用法。根据“busy”为形容词以及“she had no time to make a dress for the party,为从句可知,此句应该用sothat连接。故选Ao50、 The movie is funny everybody likes it very much.A . so; becauseB . such; becauseC . such; thatD . so; that21答案:D 解析:句意:这部电影如此有趣以至于

39、每个人都非常喜欢它。考查结果状语从句。funny是形容词,其前用副词s。而不用such,排除BC ; “每个人都喜欢它”是“电影如 此有趣”的结果,前因后果,用sothat弓|导结果状语从句,排除A。故选D。51、He told funny stories that we all laughed.A . soB . veryC . tooD . such答案:D解析:句意:他讲了一个如此搞笑的故事,结果我们都笑了。考查连词固定搭配。sothat意为“如此以至于”,副词so后接形容词或副词。such.that也表示“如 此以至于”,但such后接名词。根据stones是可数名词复数,课确定答案。

40、句意:他讲了个非常搞笑的故 事,我们大家都笑了,故选D。52、Wow! You are organized that all the books are kept.A . such an; in a good orderB . such; in good orderC . so; in orderD . so an; in order答案:C解析:句意:哇!你很有条理,所有的书都按顺序保存。考查结果状语从句。第一空,根据空后单词organized是形容词,此空用so修饰,such修饰名词;第二空, 根据固定短语keep in order井然有序。故选C。53、He dressed himsel

41、f quickly he put his shoes on the wrong feet.22A . as, asB . such, thatC . so, thatD . too, to答案:C解析:句意:他穿衣服穿得太快,以至于把鞋穿错了脚。句型“as+形容词/副词原级+as”引导原级比较的句子;句 型“such+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+that”引导结果状语从句;句型为。+形容词/副词+that+句子”引导结果状 语从句;句型“too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形”,意为“太而不能”。quickly副词,快速地。“穿得太快” 的结果“是穿错了脚”。故选C。54、There is

42、much bird food it can last for two months.A . such; thatB . such a; thatC . so; thatD . so; to答案:C解析:句意:有这么多的鸟食可以持续2个月。Food是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词,排除B ; uit can last for two months.是句子,前面不能用to,排除D ;在many、much、few、little不定动词前用so构成结果状语 从句“sothat”,排除A ;故选Co55、There are many people in Qianmen Street we can t w

43、alk a little faster.A . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; toD . enough; that答案:B解析:句意:前门大街人太多了,我们走不快。考查结果状语从句。such+形容词+名词复数+that从句,意为“如此以至于 ;S0+形容词/副词+that从句, 意为“如此以至于 ;tooto ”太而不能” / enough “足够的、充足的”,作形容词时后面常跟for引 导的短语或可数名词。根据题干可知句意为“前门大街人上有如此多的人呢,以至于我们走不快”,第一个空23 后面接many people,名词前有many、much、little、f

44、ew修饰时,则用so ;第二个空后面接从句,用that ; 故选Bo56、一Have you ever heard of Hongyadong?Of course. It is now that visitors around the country come to visit it every day.A . such a famous placeB . a such famous placeC . so a famous placeD . so famous places答案:A解析:句意:你听说过洪崖洞么?当然,它是如此有名的地方以至于现在全国的游客每年都来参观它。考查连词的用法。suc

45、hthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;s。that如此以至于,引导结果状 语从句;so+形容词/副词+that从句,such+a/an+形容词/副词+可数名词单数+ that从句;题干中修饰可数名 词place。故选Ao57、The box was heavy that nobody could move it.A . veryB . soC . muchD . such答案:B解析:句意:箱子太重了,没人能搬动它。考查“scr that”引导的结果状语从句。very很;so如此,副词,修饰形容词或副词;much非常、很;such 这样的,形容词,修饰名词。根据句意和空后形容词“heavy”

46、可知,空处应用so, sothat,如此以至 于,引导结果状语从句。故选B。58、They are young children that you can* t look after many by yourself at the same time.24A . such; soB . so; soC . so; suchD . such; such答案:A解析:句意:他们是这么小的孩子,你一个人照顾不了这么多。such如此,这样,修饰名词;s。如此,是副词,修饰形容词或副词。当形容词是表示数量的many, much, little, few时,应用so修饰。第一个空后young childr

47、en是名词,应用such修饰;第二个空后是many,用so。故 选Ao59、Bob studies hard that he gets higher grades than student in his class.A . so; anyB . such; any otherC . so; any other答案:C解析:句意:鲍勃学习很努力,他的成绩比班上任何其他学生都要高。考查sorhat及比较级表示最高级。s。后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形 容词,也可以不带),根据“hard”可知是副词,所以第一空用s。;在比较级中,同一范围相比时用any other +名词单数;不同范围相比时用any+名词单数。结合“he”属于班级的一份子,故用any other

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