《2022学年度初中英语结果状语从句重点易错题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022学年度初中英语结果状语从句重点易错题.docx(32页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022学年度初中英语结果状语从句重点易错题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Beijing has many cars that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A . soB . veryC . tooD . much答案:A解析:句意:北京有如此多的汽车,以至于在高峰时段经常发生交通拥阻。考查副词辨析。so如此;very非常;too太;much很,非常。固定结构“so.that.”表示“如此以至 于”,引导结果状语从句,故选A。2、 Some word puzzles in this book are difficult
2、 that students can solve them.A . such; fewB . such; littleC . so; fewD . so; little答案:C解析:句意:这本书中有些字谜太难了,几乎没有学生能解出来。考查固定句式及形容词辨析。such+a/an+单数名词+that+从句“如此以至于”,so+形容词/副词+that+ 从句”如此以至于n o此处修饰形容词difficult,故用副词so,排除A、B两项。few很少的,修饰可数 名词;little很少的,修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词students,故用few。故选C。3、He worked hard that
3、 he won the first place in the exam.A . enoughB . suchC . soD . very答案:CA . on ;soB . on;veryC . in;soD . in ;very答案:A解析:句意:你在学校旅行中去过别的地方吗?不,我们太累了,什么都不想做。考查介词辨析和SO- that句型。on在上;so如此;very非常;in在里;根据句意理解可知,第一空表 达的是“在学校旅行中”,英语中表达“在旅行中”前面要用介词。n,而第二空表达的是“如此以至 于”,英语是结果状语从句的s。that句型,综合之后,故选A。25、The mountain
4、 is high few people can reach the top.A . so, thatB . so, asC . as, asD . too, to答案:A解析:句意:这山太高了,以至于几乎没有人能到达山顶。考查sothat结构。so - that如此以至于;asas与一样,否定形式为not so/as-as不与一样; too- to-而不能。根据句中“few people can reach the top”可知,此处是“山太高,以至于几乎没有 人可以到达山顶”。故选A。26、 T m a singer is an interesting TV show many people
5、 like watching it.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . so; asD . so; that答案:B解析:句意:“我是个歌手”是一个很有趣的电视节目,很多人都喜欢看。根据第二个设空处后面是一个句子可知该 题考查sothat与such-that的用法区别;so与such的后面都可以跟that从句;但so的后面跟形容词或副词, 构成so+adj./adv.+that从句;such的后面跟名词,构成such+名词+that从句;根据句中第一个设空处后面的 10an interesting TV show,其中心词为名词,可知该空应填such。而C项,so.as
6、“和样”,so后面接形容词或副词原形,用于否定句。故选B。27、The book is interesting that my son finished reading it in two days.A . soB . veryC . such答案:A解析:句意:这本书很有趣,我儿子两天就把它读完了。考查scr that引导的结果状语从句。so如此,修饰形容词/副词;very非常;su此如此,修饰名词。此处修饰 interesting,是sothat引导的结果状语从句,故选A。28、If s good weather that we want to go for a picnic.A . su
7、ch asB . suchC . so aD . so答案:B解析:句意:天气如此好以至于我们想去野餐。考查suchthat。such as比如;such如此;so如此,分析句子结构可知是“so+形容词/副词+that”或“such+名词+that”结构,表示“如此以至于”,空后的“goodweather”是不可数名词,所以用 such,故选 B。29、The show “Go Fighting(极限挑战)is interesting many young people likewatching it.A . too; toB . not; untilC . so; that答案:C11解析:
8、 句意:“极限挑战”这个节目如此有趣,以致于很多年轻人都喜欢看。考查连词。tooto太而不能.;notuntil直到才;so.that如此以致于;根据句意,此句是sothat引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此有趣,以至于很多人喜欢”,故选C。30、 Miss White asked a question, but it was that nobody could answer it.A . very difficultB . too difficultC . difficult enoughD . so difficult答案:D解析:句意:怀特老师问了一个问题,但它太难了没人能回答它。考查句型。
9、so.that固定句型,意为“那么以至于”,that引导的是一个结果状语从句,因为问题太难, 结果没有人能够回答出来,故选D。31、There is little food that many people died of hunger.A . so; suchB . such; soC . so; soD . such; such答案:C解析:句意:这儿有如此少的食物和如此多的人以至于很多人死于饥饿。考查so和such区别。so.that和suchthat都意为“如此以至于”。当复数名词或不可数名词前有 many, few, much, little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一
10、种固定用法。故选C。小提示:s。是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面都接单数可数名词,但词序不同。so 的词序为:so+adj.+a/an+n. such的词序为:such+a/an+adj.+n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行12 同义改写。so nice a coat=such a nice coat这么漂亮的一件外套。注意:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只 能用such,而不能用so。例如:such beautiful flowers这么美丽的花。但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有 many, few, much, little修饰时,只能用so而不能用
11、such,这是一种固定用法。例如:so many books这么 多的书。可简记为:名词such,形副so。多多少少仍用so。32、The book is interesting I have read it twice.A . such; thatB . enough; toC . so; that答案:C解析:句意:这本书如此有趣,以致于我读了两遍。考查结果状语从句。such.that表示“如此以致于”,常用于“such+(a/an)+adj.+可数名词单数+that从 句”结构;形容词+enough to do sth.表示“足够去做某事” ;sothat表示“如此以致于”,常用于“so
12、+adj./adv./+that从句”结构。空后“interesting”意为“有趣的”,是形容词,因此这里是so.that引导 的结果状语从句。故选C。33、She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A . what; thatB . that; whatC . what; whatD . that; that答案:A解析:句意:她对他所做的事非常生气,一句话也没说就走了出去。考查宾语从句和结果状语从句。本句整体是sothat结构,表示“如此以致于”,引导结果状语从句, 后空需用that引导。同时,what
13、he was doing又做了介词at的宾语,是宾语从句;而设空处做从句动词do 的宾语,that无实义,需用what引导。根据句意语境,可知选A。34、The movie My People, My Hometown is interesting many people have watched it.13A . enough; toB . such; thatC . so; thatD . too; to答案:C解析:句意:电影我和我的家乡很有趣,很多人都看过。考查句型。enoughto足够做某事,to后面加动词原形;suchthat如此以至于,such后面加名词短语, that之后加句子
14、;so.that如此以至于,so后面加形容词或者副词,that后面加句子;too.to太以至于 不能,to 后面加动词原形。根据 “My People, My Hometown is.interesting.many people have watched itn , 可知这里填sothat.引导结果状语从句。故选Co35、When I heard the news that Yuan Longping passed away, I was surprised and sad that I couldn1 tsay anything.A . soB . tooC . suchD . very答
15、案:A解析:句意:当我听到袁隆平去世的消息时。我是如此的惊讶和悲伤,我说不出任何话。考查 sothat 引导结果状语从句。根据I was surprised and sad that I couldn1 t say anything可知,如此 惊讶以致于说不出任何话,修饰形容词surprised,用sorhat引导结果状语从句,故选A。36、The grandpa is catch up with his little grandson.A . not enough weak toB . so weak that heC . too weak to答案:C解析:句意:爷爷太虚弱了,赶不上他的小
16、孙子。14 考查tooto的用法。enough,足够地,修饰形容词weak时要后置,故A项错误;sothat,引导结果状语 从句,B项汉语意思表达错误;tooto,太而不能,too后加形容词原级weak, to后加动词原形catch, 构成动词不定式。故选Co37、 It was interesting work everybody loved to do it.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . such an; thatD . so an; that答案:B解析:句意:这是如此有趣的工作以至于每个人都喜欢做。这个题目考查“如此以至于”的用法,他们的句型是:so+形容
17、词或副词+that从句或so+形容词+a/an+ 可数名词单数+that从句;such +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可 数名词+that从句。这句话中work是一个不可数名词,不能用不定冠词修饰,排除C和D。结合句型可知A 不对,故选B。38、The supermarket provides cheap food all its customers can afford it.A . such: thatB . such: soC . so; thatD . such: as答案:A解析:句意:这家超市提供的食品如此地便宜,以至于所有的顾客
18、都买得起。考查固定句型。根据题干可知,本题考查结果状语从句,suchthat ”如此以至于”,such后面接名词 (词组),that后接从句。so.that 如此以至于”,s。后面接形容词或副词,that后接从句。food是不可数名词,使用such修饰;故答案选Ao39、 Students should spend time on their schoolwork they can get good grades and get into a good university.15A . so thatB . becauseC . sinceD . in order to答案:A解析:句意:学生
19、们应该花费时间在学业上,以便于他们能取得好成绩,进入一所好大学。s。that以便于,because 因为,since自从,in order to为了。根据句意,前半句表示花费时间在学业上,后半句表示能取得好成绩和进 入好大学,此处表示结果,故用s。that,故选A。40、She is kind everyone likes her.A . very, thatB . too, toC . so, thatD . not, too答案:C解析:句意:她是那么善良,以至于每个人都喜欢她。考查结果状语从句。A. very, that不构成词组;B. too, to太而不能,to后接动词原形;C. s
20、o, that如此以 至于,that后接从句;D. not, t。不太。根据句意“她是那么善良,以至于每个人都喜欢她。”可知, 应填“如此以至于”,其它选项语意不通,故答案选C。41、The TV play Journey to the West is interesting I want to watch it again.A . such; thatB . too; toC . so; that答案:C解析:句意:电视剧西游记如此有趣以致于我想再看一遍。考查sothat引导的结果状语从句。such+名词+that+句子“如此以至于 ;too+形容词+to 太而不 能” ;SO+形容词+th
21、at+句子“如此以至于,根据第一个空后的“interesting”是形容词,排除A,由第 二个空后的ul want to watch it again.可知,应该用scr-that,排除B,故选C。1642、The problem is difficult students can solve (解决, 算出)them .A . so ; and fewB . so ; that littleC . so ; that fewD . so ; that a little答案:C解析:句意:这个问题太难了,几乎没有学生能算出。考查结果状语从句及不定代词辨析。结合语境推测用sothat来引导结果状
22、语从句,意为“如此以致于, so的后面加形容词或副词;根据第二个设空处后面的students是可数名词复数,可推测用“few (几乎没有)” 修饰,“little (几乎没有)”后面跟不可数名词。故选C。43、The weather here is mild that visitors come here for their holiday in winter.A . ratherja lot ofB . so; the number ofC . such; a number ofD . so; a number of答案:D解析:句意:这里的天气是如此的温和以至于许多游客在冬天来这里度假。考
23、查副词及短语辨析。rather相当;so如此;such如此;a lot of许多;the number of的数量;a number of 许多。根据 The weather here is mild that -visitors come here for their holiday in winter 可知,此处用 so/suchthat引导结果状语从句,mild是形容词,第一空应填s。第二个空表示许多游客来这里度假,故选D。44、 If s wonderful fashion show we all like it.A . such; thatB . such a; thatC . so
24、; thatD . too; to答案:B17解析: 句意:这是一场精彩的时装秀,我们都很喜欢。考查固定句式。根据题干If s wonderful fashion show we all like it.可知考查句型such/sothat如此 以至于,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词和副词,wonderful fashion show是名词短语,而且为单数,所以用 such a , tooto后面接短语,故答案选Bo小提示:so和such的意思都是“如此,这样”。such后面主要是修饰名词,即:such+a/an+adj.+n.,如果名词是不可 数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。s
25、。后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:s。+ adj.或adv.。它们后 面还可以与that连用,that引导的是结果状语从句。即:suchthat和sothat,意思是“如此以致于”, 要注意so后的中心词是形容词,such后的中心词是名词。当名词前有many, much修饰时,不用such,用SOo45、 Learning in our school is experience that never forget it all my life.A . so excitingB . such excitingC . so an excitingD . such an exciting答案:D解析:句
26、意:在我们学校学习是如此令人激动的一段经历,以至于我这辈子都不会忘记。S。意为“如此”,副词,修饰形容词或副词;such意为”如此”,形容词,修饰名词;exciting意为“令人激动的”, experience作“经历”讲时可数名词;so +adj. +a/an +可数名词单数=such +a/an +adj.+可数名词单数,根据题 干可知此处用so exciting an experience”或such an exciting experience表示”如此激动人心的一次经历选项 C的结构错误。故选Do46、My teacher was angry that she couldn1 t s
27、ay a word.18A . tooB . veryC . so答案:C解析:句意:我的老师非常生气,一句话也说不出来。too+形容词或副词+to +动词原形,意为“太而不能”; S0+形容词或副词+that从句,意为“如此以至于”。thatshecouldn tsaya word.是表示结果的状语从 句,符合“so+形容词+that从句”,故答案为C。47、一Whydidn t you write down what the teacher said?Because she spoke fast I couldn, t follow her.A . too; toB . very; tha
28、tC . enough; toD . so; that答案:D解析:句意:你为什么不把老师说的写下来?因为她说得太快,我跟不上她。考查连词辨析。tooto太而不能,后接不定式;very-that无此用法;enoughto无此用法;so-that如 此以致于,后接从句。空格后ul couldn t follow her.是一完整的句子,故用sothat引导结果状语从 句。故选Do48、 Li Jin s progress is great he is able to talk with foreigners in fluent English.A . so, thatB . not, until
29、C . such, thatD . as, as答案:A解析:句意:李进的进步是如此之大,以至于他能够用流利的英语与外国人交谈。考查结果状语从句。sothat如此以至于,so后接形容词或副词原级;notuntil直至IJ才;suchthat如19句意:他学习如此努力以至于在考试中获得了第一名。考查副词辨析。enough 足够;such 如此;so 如此;very 非常。根据He worked hard that he won the first place in the examn可知,此处用such/sorhat引导的结果状语从句,hard是副词,用so修饰,故选C。4、Its rainin
30、g heavily outside we have to stay at home.A . too, toB . so, thatC . enough, toD . both, and答案:B解析:句意:外面雨下得很大,所以我们不得不呆在家里。考查固定搭配,tooto太以致不能;so -that如此以至于;enough足够;both-and两个都。分析句意, 前半句是因,后半句是果,所以用s。that,故选B。5、The weather is nice we can go for a picnic in the park.A . too; toB . so; thatC . not; any
31、moreD . not; at all答案:B解析:句意:天气如此的好以至于我们可以去公园里野餐。考查状语从句。tooto太而不能;sothat如此以至于;notany more不再;notat all一 点也不。nice是形容词,前面用so修饰表示“天气如此好”,后面用that引导结果状语从句表示“以至于 我们可以去公园里野餐”。故选B。6、Li Na is famous all the tennis fans know her in China.A . as; asB . too; toC . so; thatD . enough; to答案:C此以至于,such后接名词或名词性短语;as
32、as同一样,中间用形容词或副词原级。根据题干Ti Jin* s progress ispreathe is able to talk with foreigners in fluent English, 可知是结果状语从句,great “巨大的” 是形容词,故选A。49、Jay Chou is excellent musician he is very popular with young people.A . such a; thatB . such an; thatC . so; that答案:B解析:句意:周杰伦是如此优秀的音乐家,他很受年轻人的欢迎。考查连词。such a.that如此
33、一个,修饰可数名词单数,后接辅音音素开头的单词;such an如此一个,修饰可 数名词单数,后接元音音素开头的单词;s。如此,修饰形容词,第一空修饰的是其后的名词“musician”,所 以用such,而“excellent”是元音音素开头的单词,所以用such an,与后面的that 一起构成弓I导结果状语从 句的连词,故选B。50、 This exercise is hard.A . too; for any one of us to do itB . too; for any one of us to doC . so; that many of us can do itD . so;
34、that few of us can do答案:B解析:句意:这个练习对我们任何人来说都太难了不能做。考查固定句型。sth. +be +too+adj+for sb+to do某事对某人来说太而不能,固定句型,本句型的主语, 逻辑上是动词不定式的宾语,所以d。后面不能用代词,排除A, B是正确的。so+形容词+that+从句:如此以至于,这个句型是结果状语从句,是复合句,从句中“it”指代前句中“This exercise”,不能省略, 所以D错误;选项C “这个练习太难了,我们很多人都能做。”不符合逻辑关系,错误。故选B。2051、He offered valuable suggestion
35、s few people disagreed.A . such, thatB . very, thatC . so, thatD . too, that答案:A解析:句意:他提出了如此有价值的建议,很少有人反对。考查结构状语从句。such如此的、这样的,是形容词,修饰名词;so如此、这样,是副词,修饰形容词,副 词。句意:他提出了如此有价值的建议,很少有人反对。故需从选项A和C中选择。valuable suggestions中 心词是名词suggestions,故第一个空要用such,与之搭配的that就填在第二个空格。故选A。52、 It is difficult question that
36、 students can answer it.A . such, a fewB . so. FewC . such a , fewD . such a , a few答案:C解析:句意:这是一个如此困难的问题,几乎没有学生能回答它。考查形容词副词辨析和结果状语从句。“sorhat 和suchrhat”都有“如此以至于”的意思,具体结构如下:so+形容词副词+that+从句;(2) such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子;(3) such+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that+句子。 question:问题,可数名词单数,可知填such a。a few :一些,修饰可数
37、名词复数,表示肯定的意思;few : 几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定的意思。根据上文difficult可知几乎没有学生能回答它”,填 fewo故选CoHe is a cute baby we all like him .A . so ; thatB . such ; thatC . very ; thatD . so ; because21解析: 句意:他是这样一个可爱的宝宝,我们都很喜欢他。考查结果状语从句。uso/such that表示“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,可排除CD两项。so 后接形容词或副词原形;such后接名词或名词性短语。本句a cute baby (一个可爱的宝
38、宝)是名词性短语, 需用“suchthat”结构。根据句意结构,可知选B。54、The math problem is difficult nobody can work it out.A . too, toB . very, toC . so, thatD . such, that答案:C解析:句意:这道数学题太难了以至于我们中谁也做不出来。考查结果状语从句连词。sothat如此以至于,修饰形容词;too.to.太而不能,to后接动词原形, such.that.如此以至于,修饰名词;根据nobody can work it out.可知,这里是句子,故用连词连接 句子,排除A/B选项;dif
39、ficult是形容词,修饰形容词用s。,故选C。55、If s good advice I II accept it.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . a so; thatD . such a; that答案:B解析:句意:这是个如此好的建议以致于我会接受它。考查结果状语从句。so+adj,+a/an+名词单数+that如此以致于;such+a/an+adj.名词单数+that如此以 致于。根据“good advice”可知,advice是不可数名词,不加冠词a/an,故选B。56、We were that we couldn* t say anything when
40、 we heard the terrible noise.22A . too sea red B . too scaryC . so scaryD . so scared答案:D解析:句意:当我们听到那个可怕的声音,我们是如此的害怕,以至于我们说不出话。考查形容词辨析和连词。scary指事情或东西恐怖;scared指某人感到害怕;此处指的是人感到害怕的,应用 scared,排除BC选项;结合uthat we couldn1 t say anything可知,此处是“sothat“如此以至 于”,是结果状语从句的连词,故选D。57、He went there early he got a goo
41、d seat.A . such; thatB . too; toC . so; thatD . enough; to答案:C解析:句意:他去得那么早,结果找到了一个好座位。考查固定词组。A. such; that如此以至于;B. too; to太而不能;C. so; that如此以至于;D. enough; to 足够去做;选项A.such+名词短语+that,所以排除。根据后文是从句,所以排除B、Do early为形容词。故 选C。小提示:such that 和 so that 区别:1)、such that和so that连接的从句不同such-that : “如此以致”,连接一个表示结果
42、的状语从句,与so-that意思相同,但用法不同。双语例句:He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。23They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break .他们也许能帮助你照看孩子,这样你就可以休息了。2)、such that和so that后所接词性不同s。后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。双语例句:It was so cold outside that we had
43、to stop the game,外面太冷了以至于我们不得不停止比赛。They are such good students that the teacher likes them,他们者B是好学生,老师很喜欢们。3)、such that和so that后名词修饰词不同如果such后边的名词是由many、much、few、little等词修饰的话,则不用such,而使用so。双语例句:He is such a little boy that he can* t lift the box他是这么小的小小孩,提不到那个箱子。He ran so quickly that we all couldn,
44、 t catch up with him.他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。58、The soldiers were tired they could hardly keep their eyes open after a long journey.A . too; toB . so; thatC . such; that答案:B解析:句意:士兵们走了很长一段路,累得眼睛都睁不开了。考查结果状语从句。so/suchthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,但s。后接形容词或副词,such后接 名词或名词性短语。toor。太而不能,后跟短语;第二空后面是个句子,可排除A项。tired劳累的,形容 词;根据
45、句意结构,故选Bo59、The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me.24A . so thatB . becauseC . in order to答案:A解析:句意:那位老师让我大声读,以便于所有的学生能听见我的话。s。that以便于,because因为,in order to为 了。结合句意,表示大声朗读的结果是所有的学生都能听见我,故为s。that。故选A。60、The bag is heavy I cant carry (搬动)it.A . too; toB . so; thatC . as; asD
46、 . enough; to答案:B解析:句意:这个包是如此重以至于我搬不动它。too- to-以至于不能,to后跟动词原形;scrthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;asas表示 同级比较,和一样;enough to足够去做某事,后跟动词原形。第二个空后是一个从句,结合句意应选 Bo61、The trip is enjoyable, but there are many people we can1 t find a good place to eat.A . enough; toB . too; toC . so; thatD . too; that答案:C解析:句意:这次旅行很愉快,但是人太多了以至于我们不能找到一个吃饭的好地方。考查结果状语从句。enough . to足够去做;too . to太以至于不能;so . that太以至于。分析句子 可知,“由于人太多”导致“找不到吃饭的好地方”这一结果,因此此句为结果状语从句,排除D。A选项25enough修饰形容词放在形容词后,to后跟动词原形,分析句子结构,故排除;根据第二个空后面表达的是否 定的含义。故选Co62、 It was weather that they decided to go out for a picnic .A . such fineB . such a fineC so fineD