(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句笔记重点大全.docx

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1、(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句笔记重点大全单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、一Dear friend, do you know we can make our dream come true?By working together!A . whenB . howC . why2、一Dear friends, do you know?一By working together!A . why we can make the China DreamB . when we can hold the China DreamC . how we can achieve the Chin

2、a DreamD . what we can do with the China Dream3、一Can you tell me?一The day after tomorrow.A . whenwe hadthe school leavers5 partyB . whendidwehave the school leavers*partyC . whenwillwehave the school leaverspartyD . whenwe willhave the school leavers5party4、Which of the following is CORRECT?A . Tom

3、has decided he s going to throw a birthday party.B . Could you tell me how much does the ticket cost?C . My shoes are much more cheaper than my friend7 s.D . You, re in a hurry, Lucy. Where are you heading for?Sure. Next week.A . when will you travelB . when you will travelC . when you travelledD .

4、when did you travel 50、一Jenny, could you please tell me?I am not sure. Maybe you can book them on the official website.A . when the 19th Asian Games will be heldB . where the 19th Asian Games w川 be heldC . how I can get the tickets of the Asia GamesD . how many countries w川 take part in the Asian Ga

5、me 51、 Mary asks me if I to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it, I will go with her.A . goes; is rainyB . will go; doesn t rainC . will go; will rainD . goes; will be rainy 52、一I don t know during the winter vacation. Do you have any advice?一How about visiting Universal Beijing Resort (北京环球影城)?A . w

6、hat should I doB . when should I goC . what I should doD . when I should go 53、一Do you mind telling me?一Of course not. It opens at 9:00 a.m.A . when the supermarket opensB . when does the supermarket opensC . how long the supermarket opensD . how long does the supermarket open 54、一Why is the robot s

7、o popular?I guess it has something to do with10A . how can it help people with the houseworkB . how long its batteries can lastC how much joy do people get from itD . how people are like with its help 55、I wonder they talked about just now.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . which56、Yesterday Mr. Wang told us

8、 the earth always around the sun.A . goingB . goC . wentD . goes 57、 一Excuse me, Sir. Could you tell me?Yes, there is a big one. Just go straight and you can see it.A . how I can get to the nearest bookstoreB . if there is a bookstore near hereC . where I can buy some new books 58、Our monitor has ju

9、st gone to the gym, but I don, t know he will come back.A . how fastB . how farC . how longD . how soon 59、一 Could you tell me to Shanghai?Sure, next Tuesday.A . when you will travelB . when will you travelC . when you travelledD . when did you travel 60、一Dad, Could you tell me?Well, if s large and

10、full of water. It covers about of the earth.A . how the sea is; one thirdB . what the sea is like; three quarters11C . how5 s the sea; three-fourthD . what the sea is like; three quarter 61、一The world is getting warmer. I wonder for achieving carbon neutrality (碳中和) 一Well, China is working to develo

11、p and use more clean energy.A . what China has done recentlyB . whether China has planted more treesC . where China has turned farmland into forests62、Could you tell me?A . what electricity looksB . how electricity looks likeC . what electricity likeD . what electricity looks like63、一Do you know if

12、Tom fishing this afternoon ?r m not sure. But if he doesn t, I, either.A . goes, won tB . goes, don tC . will go, won* tD . will go, don5 t 64、一 What did you say?I wonderedA . how would you go to BeijingB . how long you had been a teacherC . when will you arrive in ShanghaiD . if you have finished y

13、our work 65、一Bruce, I am still not sure12Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A where I can join the competitionB . whether I should take part in the competitionC how can I prepare for the competitionD . who can I ask for information about the competition66、Could you tell me you will go t

14、o the hospital?Sure. My grandpa is ill, and I want to look after him.A . howB . whenC . whyD . whether67、一Could you tell me?A dentist!A . where his father is fromB . how his father isC . what his father isD . who his father is 68、Ants use smell to tell other ants.A . where is the foodB . where the f

15、ood isC . where was the foodD . where the food was 69、一 Henry, do you know?Sorry, I have no idea.A . whose is this bookB . whose this book belongs toC . who does this book belong toD . who this book belongs to70、一I want to buy a new computer. Any advice, John?Well, it depends on. If money is not the

16、 problem, you can choose IBM.A . what colour you like13B . where you will use itC . when you will buy oneD . how much you can afford71、一 Excuse me! Could you tell me to get to the National Stadium?一 Sure. You can take the No.l bus.A . whatB . howC . whereD . why72、一My grandma always told us that the

17、 moon energy to the earth together with the light that itproduced.she? r m sure you know the fact after our geography class.A . sends; DoesB . sends; DidC . sent; DidD . sent; Does73、一A air crash happened at Guangxi Province two weeks ago.That was really bad news. The Chinese people wondered.A . tha

18、t why it happenedB . how did the government help solve the problemC . what caused the terrible accidentD . how many people are killed in the accident74、一Do you know this morning?一Sorry, I don t know.A . how did Tom come to school?B . where would Tom goC . why Tom didn* t come to schoolD . who does T

19、om go shopping with75、 一Lucy, you should spend more time practice running! T m not sure.14Don1 t worry, mum. I will practice at once.A . that you will pass the PE examination in the coming AprilB . whether you will pass the PE examination in the coming AprilC . when will you pass the PE examination

20、in the coming AprilD . when you will pass the PE examination in the coming April76、Did your father tell you the member of burglaries is the increase before the Spring Festival?Yes, he did. I can always remember me.A . on; what has my dad toldB . at; what did my dad tellC . at; my dad toIdD . on; wha

21、t my dad told77、Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about.A . how other saw themB . how do others see themC . how others see themD . how do other saw them78、My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders.A . who built the ancient

22、 city wallsB . when was the Presidential Palace builtC . how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River BridgeD . that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times79、一I want to know.一Last Thursday morning.A . when she visited the Science MuseumB . when did she visit the Science MuseumC . when she will visit the Sci

23、ence MuseumD . when will she visit the Science Museum80、一What did the teacher say just now?一She us.15A . said; if we could follow her.B . asked; how could we follow herC . said; how we could follow herD . asked; if we could follow her81、一 Could you please tell me?一 Next Thursday morning.A . when we

24、visited Baoguang TempleB . whether we will visit Baoguang TempleC . when we will visit Baoguang Temple 82、Daniel is still wonderingA . how the Chinese paper cutting madeB . why the Chinese people like playing the Dragon danceC . how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesD . why do the Chinese peo

25、ple eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival 83、一Excuse me, could you please tell me?Sorry, sir. I don t know the reason exactly.A how the accident happenedB . how did the accident happenC . where the accident happenedD . when did the accident happen 84、一Could you tell me?一Certainly. David does.16

26、A . which student does the best in your classB . whaf s David doingC . where is David85、一 I wonder for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.一 My school recommended(推荐)me and I passed the interview.A . why did you want to be a volunteerB . how did you become a volunteerC . why you want to be a volunteer

27、D . how you became a volunteer17(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句_030参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:亲爱的朋友,你知道我们怎样才能实现我们的梦想吗?通过共同努力!考查宾语从句。when何时;how怎样;why为什么。根据答语uBy working together可知,询问让梦想实现 的方式,故选Bo2、答案:C解析:句意:亲爱的朋友们,你们知道我们怎样才能实现中国梦吗?一起努力!考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,根据By working together!”可知上文是问方式,用how引导的宾语从 句,how we can achieve the Chi

28、na Dream ”如何实现中国梦”符合,故选C。3、答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候开毕业派对吗?后天。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除BC ;根据The day after tomorrow/1可知,毕业晚会还没有 开,应该是一般将来时。故选Do4、答案:A解析:句意:下面哪个选项是正确的?考查宾语从句。B选项语序不对;C选项比较级错误,不需要more; D选项“heading for”改为heading。故18选Ao5、答案:D解析:句意:你知道我们从盐城到北京要花多长时间吗?现在?乘高速铁路大约5小时。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则可知,排除A/

29、C选项;结合回答About 5 hours by high-speed railway.可知,此处问的是需要多长时间,应用how long提问,故选D。6、答案:C解析:句意:索菲亚,这是给你的小礼物。你真好!我从没想过你会给我礼物。考查过去将来时。get得到;give给。根据ul never thought可知,我以前从未想过你会给礼物给我,因此从 句用过去将来时,故选C。7、答案:D解析:句意:你为什么课后跟老师说话?我听不懂她在讲座期间讲的内容。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。C选项talk about后少宾语,要用what 引导宾语从句,排除C选项,故选D

30、。8、答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我,我应该乘哪辆巴士去人民公园吗? 32路巴士可以送你到那里。考查宾语从句。根据Bus No. 32 will take you right there.可知,问句应为哪一辆巴士。问句横线处为宾语从195、一Do you know from Yancheng to Beijing?一Now? About 5 hours by high-speed railway.A . how far is itB . how soon it will beC . how long shall we spendD . how long it will take us 6、So

31、phia, this is a small gift for you.一How nice of you! I never thought you me a gift.A . gotB . would getC . would giveD . gave 7、一Why did you talk to the teacher after class?一I don t understand during the lecture.A . what problem did she tell usB . how did she sayC . that she was talking aboutD . wha

32、t she was teaching 8、一Could you please tell me?一Bus No. 32 will take you right there.A . where is the People s ParkB . what is the People* s Park likeC . how can I get to the People s ParkD . which bus I shall take to the People s Park 9、一Could you tell me?About twenty-five minutes by bike.A . how l

33、ong it is from hereB . how far it is from hereC . how soon I will get thereD . how often I get there 10、一Hi, Jack. Do you know? I want to thank him or her in person.句,应为陈述语序。故选D。9、答案:B解析:句意:你能告诉我它离这儿有多远吗?骑自行车大约25分钟。考查宾语从句。问句是含有宾语从句的复合句,根据“About twenty-five minutes by bike.可知,回答的是路 程有多远,因此用how far “多

34、远”引导从句。故选B。10、答案:A解析:句意:嗨,杰克。你知道是谁把我的钱包送回来的吗?我想亲自感谢他或她。不知道,只是放在前台 To考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B ;根据ul want to thank him or her in person.”可知,此处是问 谁把我的钱包送回来的,用who弓|导的宾语从句,故选A。11、答案:C解析:句意:在你向某人寻求帮助之前,先弄清楚他是否是帮助你解决问题的正确人选。考查连词辨析。since自从, that无具体含义,只起连接作用;whether是否;unless除非。将备选项代入句中 可知whether符合语境。故选Co12、答案:A解

35、析:句意:我们明天要种树,但不知道杰克是否会加入我们。20 考查宾语从句。whether是否;which哪一个;what什么;where在哪,根据空前的“we don t know和空 后的uJack will come to join us可知,应该是不知道杰克是否会加入我们,用whether,故选A。13、答案:C解析:句意:我不知道该找谁帮忙。对不起。我也不知道。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除B ; A项应该是stay in+地点,缺少介词in,排除A ; D项 应该是wait for,需要加介词for,排除Do故选C。14、答案:C解析:句意:你知道他明天是否会回来吗?

36、我不知道。他一回来,我就告诉你。考查动词时态。if表示“是否,弓|导宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,主现从不限,根据“tomorrow”可 知,从句使用一般将来时will come ; as soon as弓I导时间状语从句,主将从现,主句是一般将来时,从句应该 使用一般现在时,从句主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式,故选C。15、答案:B解析:句意:这个人刚刚跟你说了什么?他问我是否阳光小镇在附近。考查宾语从句用法。根据结构可知,空格处应为宾语从句。宾语从句必须为陈述语序,排除D项。宾语从句的 时态规则为:主过从必过。由asked可知,主句为一般过去时,从句应为过去的时态。排除A、C项。故选B。

37、16、答案:C21句意:我不知道下周他是否会来。如果他来,我会给你打电话的。考查宾语从句及条件状语从句中的时态。第一句,if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,在本句中遵循“主现从不 限”,结合时间状语“next week”可知应使用一般将来时;第二句,if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵 循“主将从现”,故使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选Co17、答案:D解析:句意:老师问学生们是否对这个活动感兴趣。考查宾语从句。asked后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句。主过从必过,排除BC;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A。故选Do18、答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我在线会议什么时候开始

38、吗?明天早上八点。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据答语uAt 8:00 tomorrow momingn 可知,从句应用一般将来时,故选C。19、答案:A解析:句意:哈利,你能载我一程吗。恐怕不行,吉姆。我要去机场接我妈妈。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B/D选项;结合“Oh,m afraid not, Jim.r m going to the airport to pick up my mother.可知,从句应该是一般疑问句,应用if引导,故选A。20、答案:D22解析: 句意:妈妈,我想知道爸爸要多久才能回家。我好想他。一个星期

39、后,亲爱的。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,所以排除选项A和C。how long “多长时间” ;how soon “多久以后”。又根据答语“In a week”,可知问的是多久以后,应用“how soon提问,故选D。21、答案:B解析:句意:男孩们,女孩们,你们还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗? 为了实现我们的梦想。考查宾语从句。where you came你们来到了哪里;why you came here你们为什么来到这里;how you came here你们是怎么来的;根据答语To realize our dreams.可知,回答的是来这里的目的,应该用

40、why提问。故选Bo22、答案:D解析:句意:我可以和怀特先生通话吗?抱歉,他去北京了。他说他三天后回来。考查动词时态。have(has) been to去了某地(回来了); have(has) gone to去了某地(还没回来)。根据下文 uHe said he.in three days.可知约翰去了日本,还没回来,应用has gone to。主句“He said”是一般过去时,从句应用过去的某种时态,第二空后in+一段时间表示将来,应用过去将来时。故选D。23、答案:C解析:句意:多么迷人的一辆车啊!你能告诉我在哪里得到它吗?23考查宾语从句的语序。分析句式,题干设空处是动词tell后的

41、宾语从句,宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选Co24、答案:A解析:句意:亨利想知道你是否愿意和他一起出去吃饭。他为什么不自己问我?考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知,是宾语从句,从句的语序应是陈述语气,排除选项C;再者根据“Why didn t he ask me himself?可知,不是询问时间,故选A。25、答案:D解析:句意:我想知道,当我首次见到某人时我应该做什么。你应该握手。考查宾语从句。本句为wonder引导的宾语从句。宾语从句要注意用陈述句语序,故排除AB ;结合答语“You are supposed to shake hands here.”可知在问需要做什么而非询问原因,排除Co

42、故选Do26、答案:C解析:句意:关于怀特先生,你还想知道些什么?我知道他是一个好医生,但我不知道他是什么样的人,我 们是否能和睦相处。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是宾语从句,从句的语序用陈述语序,故排除选项B、D;再者根据 ul know he is a good doctor可知,已经知道他是一名老师了,故排除选项A,故选C。27、答案:A解析:句意:在今天的课后服务课上,我们讨论了如何保持良好的感觉。这是青少年心理健康的好话题。24般过去时,从句也用过去时。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;主句“discussed”是 故选Ao28、答案:C解析:句意:据说印度

43、是世界上人口第二多的国家。是的!但我想知道印度现在的人口是多少。考查宾语从句。how many多少;how much多少/多少钱;what什么;why为什么。根据the population of India is”可知,此处用what is the population的陈述语序来作宾语从句,故选Co29、答案:C解析:句意:贝蒂,你知道埃里克是否会参加摄影比赛吗?他会的,如果他完成了他在澳大利亚的项目。考查时态。第一个句子是if “是否”引导的宾语从句,此时主句是现在时,从句时态遵循“主现从不限”,且 由语境可知“参加比赛”是将来的动作,应用一般将来时will do,排除AB;第二个句子是

44、if “如果”引导的条 件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是“he”,谓语动词用第三人 称单数形式。故选Co30、答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我Indian去哪儿了吗?上海。考查宾语从句语序及引导词。分析问句可知,此句为宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,排除D;由答语 “Shanghai.可知,询问的是地点,应该用where。故选C。31、答案:B25解析: 句意:我想知道李华是否会去医院接种C0VID-19疫苗。我相信他会的,如果他有时间的话。考查动词的时态辨析。第一句中“if”引导宾语从句,从句表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定,是一般将来 时,表达“去医院”动

45、词用“will go”。第二句中“if”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句是 一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“he”是第三人称单数,表达“有时间”用动词的第三人称单 数形式“has”。故选Bo32、答案:A解析:句意:爸爸答应贝拉,他回家的时候会从秘密花园带一朵最漂亮的玫瑰来。但后来他被野兽抓住了。考查动词时态。根据would”以及“主过从必过”可知,主句要用一般过去时,排除C选项。when引导的时 间状语从句,根据“would”可知,从句也用一般过去时,故选A。33、答案:B解析:句意:王先生,打扰了,你能告诉我中共二十大什么时候召开?我不是很确定。可能在十月或十一月

46、。考查宾语从句。由问句中的“could you tell me”可知后面要接宾语从句,从句中要用陈述语序,排除AC。根 据答句中的“Maybe in October or November.”可知可能在十月或十一月,说明应是对时间进行提问,用 when弓I导宾语从句。故选B。34、答案:D解析:句意:夏普先生去扬州出差了。真的吗?你知道他是怎么去的吗?26 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;B选项是问“何时回来”,动作还 没有发生,应用一般将来时,排除B选项,故选D。35、答案:B解析:句意:我想知道你昨天在哪买到这本有趣的书的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的时态遵

47、循“主现从不限”原则,根据“yesterday”可知,从句应该用一般过去时, 排除A和C,由语境可知,应该问在哪买的书,排除D,故选B。36、答案:D解析:句意:虽然现在一切进展顺利,但科学家们仍不确定病毒是否受到天气的影响。考查宾语从句。in doubt后接宾语从句,在否定句或疑问句中doubt后接that弓I导的宾语从句,在肯定句中 doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句。根据“scientists are still in doubt”可知此处是肯定句,用if引导的 宾语从句。故选D。37、答案:B解析:句意:海伦,你知道马丁下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗?我想如果有空他会来的。考查时态辨析。主现从不限,根据“next week”可知宾语从句用一般将来时,其结构为will d。; if引导的条件 状语从句遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,he后用be动词is。故选B。38、答案:A27句意:老师问我将来想做什么。我要成为像她一样的老师。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句的语序”可知,应该用陈述语序,也就是“主谓”结构,结合选项,“whatl want to be in the future符合句意。故选 A。39、答案:

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