《(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句考点大全笔记.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句考点大全笔记.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句考点大全笔记单选题（经典例题高频考点一名师出品必属精品）1、一 Do you know?一In Hangzhou, China.A . when the 19th Asian Games will be heldB . where the 19th Asian Games will be heldC . why the 19th Asian Games would be held2、What our school is like decided by every teacher and student chooses to behave.A . whyB .
2、 howC . whenD . where3、Students asked the scientist.A how electricity gets to their houseB . how does electricity get to their houseC . how electricity got to their houseD . how did electricity get to their house4、Alice, could you tell me?A . whether she had been marriedB . what s happened to youC .
3、 how long Lily has caught a coIdD . how you call these animals5、一I don t know. Could you please give me a suggestion?How about Mo Yan s? His book is the best seller in the store.A . who is the best writerB . whose book is worth readingC . where I can find a good book6、一 Are you going camping this af
4、ternoon?A typhoon（台风）is coming. I m not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . which51、My teacher told me that light much faster than sound.A . travelB . travelsC . traveledD . has traveled52、My mother s birthday is coming. T m thinking about.A . what present shall I
5、 give herB . how I can give her a surpriseC . where we had a big mealD . if should I plan a party for her53、Our monitor has just gone to the gym, but I don t know he will come back.A . how fastB . how farC . how longD . how soon54、一Could you tell me?On Friday.A . when our class meeting would beginB
6、. when would our class meeting beginC . when our class meeting will beginD . when w川 our class meeting begin55、一 Do you know?At 8:00 next Monday morning.A . when the sports meeting beganB . when will the sports meeting beginC . when the sports meeting will begin56The world is getting warmer. I wonde
7、r for achieving carbon neutrality （碳中和）.一Well, China is working to develop and use more clean energy.A . what China has done recentlyB . whether China has planted more treesC . where China has turned farmland into forests57、一 David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ?10I suppose h
8、e is a doctor.A . who he isB . what is heC . what he is58、I think there less pollution in the future.A . will beB . will haveC . haveD . are59、I want to know if Bob us in the discussion tonight.I believe he will join us if he his homework.A . joins; finishesB . joins; will finishC . will join; will
9、finishD . will join; finishes 60、一I don t know when tomorrow.I will call you as soon as he.A . he comes, arrivesB . he will come, arrivesC . he will come, will arriveD . will he come, will arrive61、一 Could you tell me?Oh, walk along this road and turn right at the traffic lights.A . where the way to
10、 the cinema isB . how the way to the cinema wasC . how I can get to the cinema62、一Could you tell me about the local education?I think wmvsipedu. o/gwill be helpful.A . how can I find informationB . what information I can getC . where I can get the informationD . whose information I can get1163 He sa
11、id that he his new house.A . likeB . likesC . likedD . will like64、一Do you know the new mobile phone last week?Maybe 2,000 yuan. I m not quite sure.A . how much she paid forB . how much she pays forC . how much did she pay forD . how much will she pay for 65、一When w川 Mr. Wu be back to China?Sorry, I
12、 have no idea.A . when did he go abroadB . why he is going abroadC . how soon will he be backD . how long he will stay abroad66Mary asks me if I to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it, I w川 go with her.A . goes; is rainyB . will go; doesn t rainC . will go; will rainD . goes; will be rainy67、一I have
13、 a headache. Can you tell me?Daping Hospital. It has the best doctors in the city.A . where should I goB . what I should doC . which hospital to goD . which hospital I should go to68、In some way, success depends on we have a good teamwork.A . thatB . whetherC . whyD . how69、一Hi, Bruce. Here is a let
14、ter for you.一Thanks. I wonder.12A . who the letter was fromB . who was from the letterC . who was the letter fromD . who from the letter was70、一Could you please tell me?一Next Thursday morning.A . how we visited the Capital MuseumB . how did we visit the Capital MuseumC . when we will visit the Capit
15、al MuseumD . when will we visit the Capital Museum 71、一Loose or small parts of toys must toddlers.一OK. I will make sure all toys are stored in a safe place before they come in.A . keep from; ofB . be kept away; thatC . be kept away from; ofD . be kept away from; /72、Could you please tell me how to j
16、et to Dong Men Square?A .宾补B .谓语C.直接宾语D .间接宾语73、We haven* t decided.A . that we will repair our houseB . when did we go to the partyC . whether we will keep a petD . where we went on vacation74、一Excuse me, could you tell me?Walk along this street to the end. You can see it on your right hand.A . how
17、 I could get to No. 3 Middle School13B . which is the way to the Children s ParkC . where is the post office75、一What did the teacher say just now?一She us.A . said; if we could follow her.B . asked; how could we follow herC . said; how we could follow herD . asked; if we could follow her76、一Excuse me
18、, do you know?一Yes, there is one in 30 minutes.A . if there is another train to Wuhan laterB . where I can get on the train to WuhanC . when the train to Wuhan will leaveD . how long I will spend on the train to Wuhan77、一Yuan Longping is my favorite scientist. Can you tell me?Of course. He is from H
19、unan.A . where he comes fromB . where does he come fromC . where did he come from78 Excuse me, could you please tell me?Sorry, sir. I don t know the reason exactly.A . how the accident happenedB . how did the accident happenC where the accident happened14D . when did the accident happen 79、一Excuse m
20、e, could you tell me?-There, in the bank.A . where can I change the moneyB . how can I get to the bankC . where I can change the moneyD . how I can get to the bank80、Mother s birthday is coming. Can you tell me.A . what gift can I give herB . how I can give her a surpriseC . where will we have a big
21、 mealD . whether I planned a trip for her81、一Dad called to ask.一Oh, sorry, I left my phone in the office.A . where you have goneB . what was wrong with your carC . how could he get to the new stationD . that you were willing to go fishing with him82、 I don t know if her aunt. I think she if it doesn
22、 t rain tomorrow.A . will come, comesB . comes, will comeC . will come, will come83、Peter asked me if to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A . could we goB . we could goC . can we goD . we can go84、Do you know the population of Shanghai?A . what, isB . how much, isC . what s, /D . how many, is85、一I
23、 want to buy a new computer. Any advice. John?Well, it depends on. If money is not the problem, you can choose IBM.15A . what colour you likeB . where you will use itC . when you will buy oneD . how much you can afford16（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_025参考答案1、答案：B解析：句意：你知道第19届亚运会将会在哪里举行吗？在中国杭州。考查宾语从句。根据答句,ln Ha
24、ngzhou, China.,可知，问句是在提问地点，故know”后用where引导的宾 语从句。故选Bo2、答案：B解析：句意：我们的学校是什么样的是由每个老师和学生选择如何表现决定的。考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么；how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。根据What our school is like 可知，一个学校怎么样是由学生和老师表现得怎么样决定的。故选B“3、答案：C解析：句意：学生们问这位科学家，电是如何到达他们家的。考查宾语从句。根据“Students asked the scientist”可知此句是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B、D 选项。再由“aske
25、d”以及“主过从必过可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去的某一时态，排除A选项。故选C。4、答案：B解析： 句意：爱丽丝，你能告诉我发生了什么事吗？17 考查宾语从句。whether she had been married她是否结婚了，指的是一直持续到过去某时的动作；what s happened to you你发生了什么事，指的是过去某时发生的动作；how long Lily had caught a cold, catch是瞬 间动词，不能和how long搭配使用；how you call these animals, how是疑问副词，本句意思是你们叫这些动 物什么，故how用法错误
26、。本句中could表示客气的请求，故从句中根据实际情况用某种时态。结合语境可知 选项A时态有误，故选B。5、答案：B解析：句意：我不知道谁的书值得读。你能给我个建议吗？一莫言的书怎么样？他的书在书店最畅销了。考查宾语从句。根据I don t know”可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除A项。又根据答语 HHow about Mo Yan s?”并结合选项可知，是问谁的书值得读。故选B。6、答案：C解析：句意：一今天下午你要去露营吗？一台风要来了。我不确定通往山上的路是否会被封闭。考查宾语从句引导词。which哪一个；what什么；whether是否。从句中不缺成分，且译为“是否关闭”
27、，故 选C。7、答案：D解析：句意：你永远不可能仅仅通过看一个人在微信上发布的内容就知道他在处理什么问题。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB两项，what在从句中作deal with的宾语，how是副词不可以 作宾语，故选D。8、答案：C18解析： 句意：一你能告诉我这个地方的人用什么来发电吗？风。考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知后面可带宾语从句。由答句“Wind”可知，是对物提问，应用what。故 选C。9、答案：D解析：句意：一你能抽出时间来参加我们的感恩节聚会吗？一嗯，我不知道到那时我是否能完成工作。考查宾语从句。作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC两项。根据Idon tk
28、now可知，此处表示不确定， that陈述客观事实，所以用whether引导宾语从句，故选D。10、答案：B解析：句意：我眼睛疼。你能告诉我应该选择哪家医院吗？人民医院。那里有全市最好的医生。考查宾语从句。if I should go to the hospital我是否应该去医院；which hospital I should choose我应该选择哪 家医院；how I can go to the hospital我如何能到医院。根据People* s Hospital可知，此处询问要选择哪 家医院，故选B。11、答案：C解析：句意：我不知道是谁送的花。考查宾语从句。根据uldidn tk
29、now可知此句是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。 排除B选项。主句didn t是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，排除A、D选项。故选C。19A . whichB . whatC . whether7、You can never correctly tell just by looking at what they post on WeChat.A . how is someone dealing withB . what is someone dealing withC . how someone is dealing withD . what someone is
30、dealing with8、一Could you tell me in this place?Wind.A . how people save electricityB when people discovered electricityC . what people use to produce electricity9、一 Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I don t know.A . that I can finish my work by thenB . if can I finish the wo
31、rk by thenC . that can I finish the work by thenD . whether I can finish the work by then10 I have sore eyes. Can you tell me?People s Hospital. It has the best doctors in the city.A . if I should go to the hospitalB . which hospital I should chooseC . how I can go to the hospital12、答案：D解析：句意：一你今天下午
32、要去野营吗？暴风雨要来了。我不确定通往山里的路是否会关闭。考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么；what什么；which哪个;whether是否。根据he road to the mountains will be closed or not可知，是不确定通往山里的路是否会关闭，用whether引导宾语从句。故选Do13、答案：C解析：句意：我明天想去参观故宫博物馆。我想知道它是否会开放。明天是星期一。它将会是歇业状态。考查宾语从句。when to leave什么时候离开；why you like to go there你为什么喜欢去哪里；if it will be open 是否会开放；whet
33、her you ve been there before 你是否曾经去过那里。根据I want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.和Tomorrow is Monday. It will be closed,可知,是想知道博物馆明天是否会开放。故 选C。14、答案：A解析：句意：我们不知道尼克是否会来我们的派对。如果他来，我们给你打电话。考查if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句。根据We don t know”可知，if引导的从句要表达的意思是是否尼 克会来，所以第一句中if 是否”引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句使用任意时态，尼克来派对是将来 的事情，所
34、以使用一般将来时，come的将来时形式是will come。第二空根据we II call you可知，if后的 从句应该是一个条件，所以此处if “如果”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，if后的从句使用一般 现在时表示将来时态，又因为he是第三人称单数形式，所以用comes。故选A。15、答案：D20解析： 句意：一妈妈，我想知道爸爸要多久才能回家。我好想他。一一个星期后, 亲爱的。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，所以排除选项A和C。how long 多长时间；how soon “多久以后”。又根据答语“In a week”,可知问的是多久以后，应用“
35、how soon提问，故选D。16、答案：B解析：句意：李明，你知道伦敦是什么时候举办的第30届奥运会吗？当然！我弟弟在那一年出生。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据答语Of course! My brother was born in that year.,可知，问的是时间，所以用when引导。故选B。17、答案：D解析：句意：我想知道空气净化器工作起来是否如广告所承诺的那样。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，故排除A和B ； wonder后面跟if或whether或特殊疑问词引导 的宾语从句，不能跟that引导的宾语从句，排除C,故选D。18
36、、答案：C解析：句意：多么迷人的一辆车啊！你能告诉我在哪里得到它吗？考查宾语从句的语序。分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选Co19、答案：D21解析： 句意：我奶奶总是问我她什么时候可以用ipad。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据“My grandmother always asks me可知，应该是询问她什么时候可以用ipad,故选D。20、答案：D解析：句意：一你能告诉我运动会什么时候举办吗？一下周五。考查宾语从句。根据Xan you tell me可知考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC ；
37、再根据“Next Friday可知,时态使用一般将来时。故选D。21、答案：C解析：句意：关于怀特先生，你还想知道些什么？我知道他是一个好医生，但我不知道他是什么样的人，我 们是否能和睦相处。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句的语序用陈述语序，故排除选项B、D；再者根据Hl know he is a good doctor可知,已经知道他是一名老师了,故排除选项A,故选C。22、答案：C解析：句意：一这几天将有一部关于袁隆平的电影。他是一位伟大的科学家。他是“杂交水稻之父”。当然！ 你能告诉我什么时候放映吗？考查宾语从句。根据题意是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除D ;根据“Cou
38、ld you please tell me可知，是问句,22 不能用that引导，根据上文There will be a film about Yuan Longping these days.可知，此处是询问何时放 映、此处用when引导的宾语从句，排除D。故选C。23、答案：A解析：句意：我希望Mary在她到达北京之后写信给我。考查宾语从句和时态。没有hope sb. to to/doing sth.这一用法，故排除B和D。hope后面可以加宾语从句， 根据“Mary.to me after she arrives in Beijing可知，after引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时，主句
39、使用一 般将来时，故选A。24、答案:B解析：句意：玛丽，我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加我的生日聚会。对不起，明天没有人有空。考查宾语从句引导词。whether 是否；how 如何；why 为什么。根据1,1 wonder.your sisters will come to my birthday party.可知，是想知道是否”会来,故选B。25、答案:C解析：句意：一你能告诉我Indian去哪儿了吗？上海。考查宾语从句语序及引导词。分析问句可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除D；由答语 -Shanghai.可知，询问的是地点，应该用where。故选C。26、答案：A解析：23 句意
40、：你知道舌尖上的中国2今晚什么时候开始吗？让我看看。哦，两小时后。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句。再者根据In two hours和宾语从句的语序可知，是一般 将来时，宾语从句用陈述语序，结合选项，A符合句意。故选A,27、答案：B解析：句意：麦克问为什么太阳从东边升起。考查宾语从句时态。根据题干“Michele asked why the sun可知是why引导宾语从句时，在从句中作原因状 语，在宾语从句中表示客观事实的，用一般现在时。故选B。28、答案：B解析：句意：王先生，打扰了，你能告诉我中共二十大什么时候召开？一我不是很确定。可能在十月或十一月。考查宾语从句。由问句中的U
41、could you tell me可知后面要接宾语从句，从句中要用陈述语序，排除AC。根 据答句中的“Maybe in October or November.”可知可能在十月或H月，说明应是对时间进行提问，用 when引导宾语从句。故选B。29、答案：B解析：句意：一李雷，昨天上课我没听懂我们老师讲的内容。一所以下次你最好举手提问。考查宾语从句。understand后跟宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，则从句也要用相应的过去时态，故排除A、D； 宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除C。故选B。30、答案：B24解析： 句意：你还记得昨晚我打电话给你时你在做什么吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，
42、宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除A、D；根据when I called you last night可知，此处询问的是过去的那个时间正在干什么，应该用过去进行时。故选B。31、答案：D解析：句意：虽然现在一切进展顺利，但科学家们仍不确定病毒是否受到天气的影响。考查宾语从句。in doubt后接宾语从句，在否定句或疑问句中doubt后接that引导的宾语从句，在肯定句中 doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句。根据scientists are still in doubt可知此处是肯定句，用if引导的 宾语从句。故选D。32、答案:D解析：句意：一你知道哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会吗？
43、是的，当然。它将在北京和张家口举行。考查宾语从句。根据答语It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.n可知，问句是对举办城市的提问，要用 which city引导。故选D。33、答案：C解析：句意：一莉莉刚才对你说了什么？一她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去购物。考查宾语从句。根据成分分析可知，挖空处在句中作动词“know”的宾语，所以此空应填宾语从句；根据主句 谓语“wanted”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，所以宾语从句应用相应的过去时态，并且宾语从句需用陈述语25序，选项中只有选项C在时态和语序上都符合要求。故选Cc34、答案：D解析：句意：我希望你
44、下星期天能来参加我的生日聚会。好的，我会来的。考查宾语从句和动词时态。hope后跟动词不定式作宾语，或者跟宾语从句。根据第一个空前“you”，此处 hope后为省略了 that的宾语从句，you为从句主语，使用can come to作谓语；根据0K可知，第二个空 作肯定回答，根据“next Sunday”可知，此处回答使用一般将来时，will是表示将来的助动词。故选D。35、答案：B解析：句意：一亲爱的朋友们，你们知道我们怎样才能实现中国梦吗？通过共同努力！考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC, how引导宾语从句在句子中作方式状语，符合语境。 故选Bo36、答案：A解析：句意：
45、打扰一下，先生，我想知道现在几点了。对不起，我也没戴手表。考查宾语从句。what time it is now现在几点了 ； if you know Mr. Green你是否认识格林先生；which is the way to the library哪条路是去图书馆的。根据答语ul don t wear a watch可知，没戴表，所以前者在问时间，故 选Ao37、答案：B解析：26 句意：杰克想知道五天后是否有个会议。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除D；再由“wondered”可知主过从必过，排除AC。故选B。38、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我汤姆住在哪里吗？当然。他住在中央街。考查
46、宾语从句。根据答语,He lives in the Centre Street.可知,此处对地点进行提问，故选B。39、答案：C解析：句意：泰德告诉你他下周是否会来吗？不，他没有。但如果他来，我会给你打电话。考查从句。if如果，是否；whether是否。第一空在动词“tell”后，因此这里是一个宾语从句，表示泰德告诉 你他下周“是否”会来，因此第一空填“if或者whether ；第二空是“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从 现的原则，表示“如果”他来，我会给你打电话。故选C。40、答案：B解析：句意：一辛迪，我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加学校的聚会？一对不起，她们明天没有空的。考查宾语从句的
47、引导词。what什么；whether是否；when什么时候；where哪里。根据Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.11可知，是说你的姐妹们是否会来参加学校的聚会，因此whether”符合句意。故选B。41、答案：A解析：句意：有些人说他们可以从鸟知道天气会是什么样的。这是惊人的！27 考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句 缺少like的宾语，是问天气如何，因此what符合句意，故选A。42、答案：B解析：句意：一珍妮，我能问一下你为什么喜欢乡下吗？一我的祖父母住在那里，空气更清新。考查宾语从句。who谁的；why为什么；what什么；where哪里。四个选项均是陈述句语序，根据“My grandparents live there and the air is fresher.可知，此处是说我的祖父母住在那里，空气更清新，由此可推测 上文是询问珍妮喜欢乡下的原因。故选B。43、答案：A解析：句意：你姐