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1、非谓语动词写作指导第一局部：非谓语动词在剧中所做成分一、非谓语动词作状语George returned after the war, only to be told that his wife had left him.乔治战后归来，却被告知他的妻子已经离他而去。One evening Harry phoned me, asking me to come to his flat as soon as possible.一天晚上 哈里给我打 ，要求我尽快去他家。Seriously injured, he had to be taken to hospital immediately.因为受伤较重
2、，他得被立即送 往医院。二、非谓语动词作宾语She pretended not to see me when I passed by.当我经过时，她假装没看见我。I still remember being taken to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.我仍记得别人带我去过法门寺，并记得在那里所看到的一切。三、非谓语动词作宾补I looked up and noticed a snake winding its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.我抬头看， 注意到一条蛇正沿树蜿蜒而上，捕捉它的早餐。I
3、was surprised to find my hometown changed so much.发现我的家乡变化如此之大我感 到很惊奇。I saw him go upstairs.我看到他上楼了。四、非谓语动词作定语Laura was away in Paris fbr over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waitingfor her.劳拉去巴黎待了一周多的时间。当她返回家的时候，有一大堆邮件等着她。Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is home to a great
4、number of outstanding figures.建于 1911年的清华大学是无数杰出人物的摇篮。Jack found that he had nothing to do.杰克发现自己无所事事。五、非谓语动词作主语和表语It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。（动名词短语作主语，it作形式主语）To see is to believe/Seeing is believing.眼见为实。His ambition is to be admitted to a key University.他的梦想就是被重点大学录取。 第二局部：如何用非谓语动词改
5、写提升句子。一、用非谓语动词改写简单句。e.g. The teacher came into the classroom. He smiled at me.The teacher came into the classroom, smiling at me. （-ing 作伴随状语）All of the students like the novel. It is written by Tom. All of the students like the novel written by Tom.（过去分词作后置定语）We should speak English more. I think i
6、t very important. I think it very important fbr us to speak English more.(不定式作真正宾语)二、用非谓语动词改写复合句。 .g. Since you have realized that your time is limited, you511 have to study fbr your goals without hesitation. Having realized that your time is limited, you911 have to study for your goals without hesi
7、tation.(-ing 作原因状语)When we are faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help.一Faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help.(过去分词作时间状 语)第三局部训练提升写作技能一、用非谓语动词的正确形式填空。1.1 am a boy(weigh) 80kg. I have to lose weight.2. (do) exercise everyday makes me feel en
8、ergetic.3. The cake(prepare) now is very inviting.4. We got really(shock) at the news.5. The goal of our program is (raise) our awareness fbr the environmental protection.二、用非谓语动词翻译句子。1 .我们看到了很多20多米高的大树。(measure)2 .每天散步使我们感觉很放松。3 .现在正在进行的工程是在浪费钱。4 .老师对他的表现很满意。5 .这次活动的目的是提高学生的口语水平。三、运用非谓语动词改写提升句子。1.
9、We were touched by the teachefs words. We decided to work hard.2. I didn*t receive her letter. I had to write again.3. . The boys were making the most of time. They wanted to finish the work earlier.4. Because I was amazed at how skillful they were, I determined to be just as good.5. If it is carrie
10、d out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress.四、用非谓语动词补全作文。（2019.6浙江）假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请 给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾Alex对你的帮助；3.临别祝愿。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；Dear Alex,（得知你不久将耍回美国）,Fm eagerly writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to
11、you for your help. （你实在是太好了，给我提供了这么多可以把英语学好的实用技巧）.Under your professional guidance, I have made such unbelievable progress in English. （令人惊喜的是最近一次英语演 讲比赛我甚至拿了第名）Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain
12、tremendous confidsnc已（将划线局部改成-ing形式）No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home.Yours, Li Hua参考答案:一、1 .weighing2. Doing 3. being prepared 4. shocked 5. to raise二、1. We saw a lot of trees measuring 20 meters.2. Taking a walk everyday makes
13、 us feel very relaxed.3. The project being carried out now is a waste of money.4. The teacher was satisfied with his performance.5. The goal of this activity is to raise the level of students9 spoken English.三、1. Touched by the teachers words, we decided to work hard.2. Not receiving her letter, I h
14、ad to write again.3. The boys were making the most of the time to finish the work earlier.4. Amazed at how skillful they were, I determined to be just as good.5. Carried out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress.四、1. Hearing that you,ll return to America soon,6. Its really kind of you to offer me so many practical skills to learn English well.7. Ifs amazing fbr me to get the first place in a recent English speech contest.8. fueling my enthusiasm fbr English and promoting me to regain tremendous confidence.