公共英语一级真题.docx

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1、全国英语等级考试第一级PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM (PETS)LEVEL 12 0 1 6年3月笔试真卷笔试局部答题时间：90分钟第一局部听力第一节图片推断在本节中，你将听到l0个句子，每句话配有A.、B.、C.三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有10秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第二节对话应答在本节中，你将听到l0个话语，请从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有l0秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个小题的选项。每个话语

2、读两遍。11. A. Im very well.B. Its 62558789. C. Thats good.12. A. Come in, please.B. It s nothing. C. oh, sorry.13. A. of course. B. Im ok.C. Thanks.14. A. You re welcome.B. Yes, you can.C. Very good.15. A. All right.B. Its kind.C. Its Monday.16. A. Its6:00 a.m.B. Its snowing. C. Id like to drink.17. A.

3、 Sorry, I cant.B. Yes, certainly.C. Not very good.18. A. Hes busy.B. Thank you.C. All right.19. A. Drive a car.B. About 30 minutes. C. By air.20. A. What can I do for you B. Eight people. C. Certainly.第三节对话理解在本节中，你将听到l0段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有l0秒钟的停顿，以便答复问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话

4、读两遍。21. How much did Mr. Johnson pay for the shirtA. 12 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 3 dollars.22. What s the womanA. The man s girlfriend.B.A salesgirl. C. A customer.23. What color does the woman likeA. Red. B. Pink. C. Yellow.24. What s the relationship between the two speakersA. Doctor and patient. B

5、. Customer and waiter. C. Conductor and passenger.25. What does the woman think of the hotelA. Noisy.B. Worst.C. Comfortable.26. Where is the headquarterA.In Beijing.B. In New York.C. In London.27. What does the woman meanA. It s too late now.B. They don t want to take train.C. They won t miss the t

6、rain.28. Where did the man comeA. An evening party. B. A welcome party. C. A farewell party.29. What does Tom like bestA. Listening to musiC.B. Playing basketball, C. Playing computer games.30. Does Marry often buy story booksA. No, she doesnt.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she likes playing.第二局部英语学问运用第一节单

7、项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31. After school, I play basketball and she plays _piano.A. a B. an C. the32. Nancy is not _ famous in the United States, but also abroad.A. only B. AsC. so33. I visited a friend of _ in town and then caught a train home.A. MeB. MyC. mine34. Yo

8、u are half an hour late. Try to come to class_ time tomorrow.A. OnB. at C. by35. -Could you give me a few more minutes - _. Take your time.A. Not at allB. Certainly C. You re welcome36. Jane lost _ of bet car on the ice last night.A. ChanceB. InterestC. control37. An old man is_ stories to the child

9、ren on the grass.A. telling B. saying C. speaking38. Robert sat at the table with smokers on _ side of him.A. all B. BothC. either39. Im not_ sure whether Terry will come with us tomorrow evening.A. AlreadyB. quite C. still40. She s going to night school_ she can learn computer programming.A. what B

10、. where C. which41. I 11 call you this evening and let you_how she is.A. know B. knowing C. to know42. Mr. Smith began learning Chinese in his_.A. forty B. FortiesC. fortieth43. She looked out of the window to see if it_.A. was raining B. has rainedC. is raining44. Your paper is well _ but it s too

11、long and you have to cut it short.A. to write B. WritingC. written45. John can help you with the food when he _ cleaning the tables.A. will finish B. FinishedC. finishes第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The night before I was to have surgery(手术）, Jeremy, my nine-year-old

12、son,became worried.I am worried46 you, Mom. I m afraid 47 the doctor might make a 48I told him that my surgery was not49 and there was no need50.But what if he makes a small mistake he asked.Then I told him that the doctor51 years of experience(阅历) and52 small mistakes were impossible.But what if he

13、 53 Jeremy asked.Then he would be 54 a lot of trouble, I smiled.You 55 we could get a lot of money from him, Jeremy brightened, and I could get a new bike46. A. AboutB. with C. by47. A. what B. ThatC. if48. A. MistakeB. problem C. question49. A. EasyB. ready C. difficult50. A. WorriedB. to worry C.

14、worrying51. A. would have B. HadC. was having52. A. OnlyB. EvenC. already53. A. does B. has C. will54. A. UnderB. OnC. in55. A. MeanB. AgreeC. decide第三局部阅读第一节短文理解阅读下面短文，从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesnt say)三个推断中选择一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her custom

15、ers (顾客）very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.Carina s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(国家的)bank, but the children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina ope

16、ns the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. We want to give the children a chance to learn ab

17、out money, said Mr. Bassett. We are training them to look after their money carefully. The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. Many people in the USA don t use credit cards very well, said Mr. Bassett. our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. Pupils will

18、be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.56. The school bank opens once a week.A. RightB. Wrong C. Doesn t say57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.A. RightB. Wrong C. Doesn t say58. Carina suggested opening the school bank.A. RightB. Wrong C. Doesn t say59. The pupils are trained to

19、take care of their money.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn t say60. The pupils parents are happy with the bank s credit card plan.A. Right B. WrongC. Doesn t say第二节短文理解2阅读下列短文，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请依据下面短文答复第61至65题：A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once fo

20、r home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark.At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy (马童) brought his horse, saying :A nail(钉子) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horses left front foot. Let it be wanting, answered the businessman, the shoe

21、 will stay on for ten kilometers. In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse s left front foot. Shall we get a new oneLet it still be wanting, said the businessman, the horse will be all right for a few kilome-ters more.

22、So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot.That bad nail, he said to himself, has made all this trouble. 61. Where did the story take pl

23、aceA. At a market.B. At the businessman s house.C. On the businessman s way home.62. What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a townA. A bag. B. A nail.C. A shoe.63. What does limp mean in .the horse began to limp. A. Jump high.B. Run really fast.C. Have trouble walking.64. Whose leg

24、 was brokenA. The horse s.B. The stable-boy s. C. The businessman s.65. The story tells us thatA. money cannot buy everythingB. small things can make great troubleC. nothing is impossible if you work hard请依据下面短文答复第66至70题：A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult. Here are

25、 a few ways to get to know a new city and its people:Buy a guidebook(旅游手册) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for in-teresting places to go.When you get there, buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Loo

26、k back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them.Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus stop is a good place for a conversation with a stranger(生疏人).Taxi drivers know a lot about their city. Take taxis and a

27、sk the drivers about interesting neigh-borhoods(聚居区) in the city. Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and eat delicious new food.If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. If you are interested in museums, spend a few hours there on a rain

28、y day.66. This text is about how to_.A. build a new city B. drive in a new cityC. get to know a new city67. What does the text suggest you do before going to a new cityA. Read a guidebook. B. Find a newspaper. C. Buy a bus map.68. The text suggests you take a taxi so that you can_.A. travel faster B

29、. make new friends C. ask the driver about the city69. Where does the text suggest you read a newspaperA. In a park.B. At a bus stop.C. In a restaurant.70. What does the text tell you to do if it rainsA. Ride buses. B. Play games.C. Visit museums.第四局部写作第一节改写句子下面是关于Peter和他挚友的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一

30、句的改写。要求依据原句和第二句中已经给出的局部用一至五个单词补全第二句。把补出的局部写在答题卡上各题的序号后。(留意，不能变更原句的意思。)71. Peter walks to school, and his friend walks to school, too.Peter walks to school and_ his friend.72. Peter is not good at English, and his friend isn t, either.Neither Peter_ his friend is good at English.73. Peter usually pla

31、ys basketball with his friend after school.Peter _ his friend usually play basketball together after school.第二节书面表达74情景：你(Li Min)的美国挚友Sam正在中国度假，他给你发了一些照片。任务：请你用英语给Sam写一封50个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括：表示感谢；赞美他发来的照片；邀请他到你家作客；祝他假日开心。电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。参考答案及精析第一局部听力1 -5 BBACB6-10 CCCAA11 -15 BCABA16-20 BBABC 21

32、-25 CCBBB26 -30CCCCA听力局部录音材料：第一节图片推断1. I always read books on Sundays.2. My favorite sport is football.3. My sister took some photos yesterday.4. I d like to buy a pair of sport shoes.5. These eggs are not very expensive.6. My father goes to work by taxi every morning.7. There are many McDonald s in

33、 China.8. I think we should find a hotel.9. My mother watches TV every evening.10. I d like 6 stamps for airmail, please !第二节对话应答11. Could I have your telephone number, please12. May I borrow your computer13. Excuse me. Can I take a seat here14. Could I use your bike this afternoon15. You d better t

34、ake an umbrella with you.16. What s the weather like today17. Do you like singing in Chinese18. Why don t you talk to your father19. How long will it take to the airport20. May I book an air ticket to Beijing第三节对话理解21. W: This shirt cost me 6 dollars.M : But Mr. Johnson paid only half for the same o

35、ne.22. W: How much are the potatoesM: Half a pound a kilo, madam.23. M: What color is your new dressW: Pink. It s my favorite color. Look! How do I look in this newdress24. M: Can I help you, MadamW: Yeah, please show me the menu.25. M: Helen, what was the hotel likeW: Oh, I had never stayed in a wo

36、rse hotel in the city.26. W : You are working in a foreign company, aren t youM: Yes, and the headquarter is in London.27. M : Hurry up, or we 11 be late.W : Don t worry. It s only three o clock.28. W: Thank you for your coming to my farewell.M: It s very kind of you to invite me.29. M: Do you like

37、listening to musicW: Yes. What about you, TomM: I like it, too. But I love playing computers more.30. M: What kind of books are you interested in, MarryW: Well, I like reading story books.M: Do you often.buy those booksW: Not really. I always borrow some from others.第二局部英语学问应用第一节单项填空31C【精析】句意：放学后，我打

38、篮球，她弹钢琴。本题考察的是冠词的用法。表示弹奏某种乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词the。故C正确。【学问扩展】乐器前一般都加定冠词。如play the guitar弹吉他。球类前一般都不加冠词。如play football踢足球。32A【精析】句意：南希不但在美国很出名，而且在国外也很出名。本题考察的是并列连词词组的用法。not onlybut also是一个固定的连词词组，意思是“不但而且”。故A正确。33C【精析】句意：我探望了镇上的一个挚友，然后就乘火车回家了。本题考察的是名词性物主代词的用法。mine(我的)是名词性物主代词，避开和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

39、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词全部格”。故C正确。【学问扩展】my，your，hisherits，our，their是形容词性物主代词；mine，yours，hishersits，ourS，theirs是名词性物主代词。34A.【精析】句意：你迟到了半小时。明天要尽量准时到教室。本题考察的是固定词组的用法。on time意思是“准时”；没有at time的搭配；by time意思是“按时间”。故A正确。【学问扩展】on time准时，按时；at a time一次，每次；at ore time曾经，一度；in time刚好，迟早；at times有时，时常。35B【精析】

40、句意：你能再给我几分钟时间吗？当然可以，你别焦急。本题考察的是情景交际。依据上下情景可知，答复者表示同意再给对方几分钟时间。B项意思是一种确定的语气。故B正确。36C【精析】句意：简昨晚在冰面上刹车失控了。本题考察的是固定搭配。lose control of表示“对失去限制”。故C正确。37A【精析】句意：老人正在草地上给孩子们讲故事。本题考察的是固定搭配。tell stories to sb意思是“给某人讲故事”。故A正确。【学问扩展】speak“说”、“讲”、“演讲”，作及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词；talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”，一般用作不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈；speak

41、“演讲”、“发言”，须跟宾语时，与to、with、about等介词连用，一般用在正规场合。say一般着重讲话的内容，指有连接性的说话，通常用作及物动词。tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲解并描述一件事情、一个故事等，tell sbto dosth告知某人做某事。38B【精析】句意：罗伯特坐的桌子两边都有抽烟的人。本题考察的是代词辨析。an表示三者或三者以上都；both表示两者都；either表示两者中的一个。故B正确。【学问扩展】both两者都，both A and Ball三者或三者以上都，alI of+名词复数neither两者都不，neither A nor Beither两者中的一个，

42、either A or B39B【精析】句意：我不能很确定泰瑞明晚是否会和我们一起来。本题考察的是副词的用法。already已经；quite特别，相当；still仍旧。故B正确。40B【精析】句意：她准备去夜校学计算机编程。本题考察的是状语从句。题中缺少的是状语局部。地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where引导。故B正确。【学问扩展】what可以引导宾语从句，主语从旬；where可以引导状语从句，也可以引导定语从句；which可以引导定语从句。假如用“介词+which”引导的定语从句，修饰表示地点的名词，那么“介词+which”可以交换成where，从而变成地点状语从句。例如本题就

43、可以改成SheS going to night school in which she can learn computer programming41A【精析】句意：今晚我会打 给你，让你知道她最近怎么样。本题考察的是使役动词的用法。let是使役动词，接宾语后，接动词原形(不带to的动词不定式)。故A正确。42B【精析】句意：史密斯先生在40岁的时候开场学习中文。本题考察的固定搭配。in oneS+整十的数词复数可用来表示年龄，40的复数为forties。故B正确。【学问扩展】forty是基数词，意思是四十fortieth是序数词，意思是第四十in oneS forties表年龄段，意思是四

44、十多岁in forties意思是四十年头43A【精析】句意：她朝窗户外看，看是否在下雨。本题考察的是时态用法。谓语局部looked out of为过去时，故看的结果是表示过去正在发生的事情。故A正确。44C【精析】句意：你的论文写得很好，但是太长了，你得缩短点。本题考察的是动词的被动语态。论文是物，谓语确定是被动语态。故C正确。45C【精析】句意：约翰一擦完桌子就会来帮你准备食物。本题考察魄是主从句时态。由when引导的时间状语从句，假如主句是将来时、祈使句，那么从句就用一般如今时。故C正确。【学问扩展】在以when，after，as soon as等引导的肘间状语从句以及以if，unless

45、等引导的条件状语从句中，假如主句和从句都是指将来，当主句用一般将来时或祈使句，从句用一般如今时。第二节完形填空在我做手术的前一个晚上，我九岁的儿子，杰里米很为我担忧。“妈妈，我很为你担忧。我怕医生会犯错误。”我告知他我的手术不会很难，他不须要为我担忧。他接着问：“但要是他犯小错误了怎么办”之后我告知他这个医生有着多年的工作阅历，连小错误都不行能犯。、杰里米又问：“要是他真的犯错误了怎么办”我笑着说：“那他就会惹上大费事。”杰里米突然很快乐地说：“你的意思是不是那样我们就可以从他那里获得一大笔钱。我就可以有一辆新自行车了”46A【精析】本题考察的是固定词组搭配。be worried about

46、sb担忧某人，故A正确。47B【精析】本题考察的是固定词组的用法。be afraid that接宾语从句。故B正确。48A【精析】本题考察的是上下文理解。依据第四段杰里米担忧医生犯小错误，可以推想此处是犯错误。故A正确。49C【精析】本题考察的是上下文理解。依据上下文可知，杰里米担忧医生犯错误，妈妈告知儿子手术不难，不用担忧。故C正确。50B【精析】本题考察的是固定句型的用法。there is no need doing sth表示“于没必要”。there is no need to do sth表示“(客观上)没有必要做某事”。依据上下文可知，妈妈告知儿子没必要担忧。故B正确。51B【精析】本题考察的是从句时态。谓语told是过去时态，后面接宾语从句，表示“我告知他这个医生有着多年工作阅历”，这是一种事实，故应当也是一般过去时。故B正确。5