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1、2015北京市东城区初三一模英语试卷听力理解( 共 30 分)一、 听对话,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。 每段对话你将听两遍。 ( 共 5分,每小题 1 分) 二、 听对话或独白,依据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 ( 共 15分,每小题 1.5 分)请听一段对话,完成第 6至第 7小题。6. Whet class is James in A. Class 1 A. B. Class 2A. C. Class 3A.7.Where are the speakers A. In the li
2、brary. B.On the playground. C. At the dining hall 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8. How long is the man going to slay in the. city .A. For two davs. B. For three days. C. For tour days9. Wbat places is the man going to visit A. Museums. B. Buildings. C. Parks 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题10. What does Stuart invite Amy to d
3、o A. To see a movie. B. To watch a game. C. To go to o party.11. Why doesnt Amy went to go at first A. Because she wants to have a rest B. Because she is shy to make friends C. Because. she has to prepare for a test 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。 12.What can we learn from the conversation A. Jane often stays u
4、p late to study B. Jane likes talking with Chinese online. C. Jane sometimes records programs to listen to 13.Whats the conversation mainly aboutA.Ptograms on the rodio. B.Pleasure of going online.C.A great way to learn Chinese请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14. Why did the speaker become really interested in ru
5、nning， B. Because he was successful in running. C. Because one of his friends encouraged him 15. what can we learn about the speaker 三、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请依据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。学问运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Is this your fathers ca
6、rNo._car is black.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your22. Autumn is the best season_Beijing.A. atB. onC. inD. to23. Thereare only twenty minutes left, _wed better takea taxi.A. soB. orC. butD. for24. Must I finish the work todayNo, you _.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt25. If it_fine tomorrow, lets have a p
7、icnic in the park.Great idea!A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been26. Jack, where is TomHe_ in the library.A. readsB. readC. was readingD. is reading27. The woman has tried her best_a lot of poor children.A. helpB. HelpingC. to helpD. helped28. I _this mobile phone for five years. Im thinking about buyin
8、g a new one.A. useB. usedC. have usedD. will use29. What a beautiful picture!Thank you. It _when I traveled in Paris last year.A. takesB. tookC. is takenD. was taken30. Do you know _our schoolThe day after tomorrow.A. when the American students visitB. when the American students will visitC. when do
9、 the American students visitD. when will the American students visit五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，驾驭其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。An Imperfect PaintingMy parents always wanted me to be “on top”,so from early on I had the 31to be the best in everything,from getting the highest score in a spelling t
10、est to running fastest in a race.In middle school，I realized how many other smarter and faster people there were, It became 32that I was not the best any more, but my parents still held on to theirhope and forced me to try hard.To their disappointment, I became less confident and didnt want to work
11、harder because,to me, there was no point in making any more33if I was unable to be number one. My grades began to fall; I never practiced the piano; I 34painting.It was all because motivation(动力）to do anything had dropped much.When high school started, I was at a newschool in a newcity. I35to get ba
12、ck my motivation and start over.So I picked up my ever favorite hobby again and enrolled(报名)myself in the art course,36,our art teacher, Mr.Grady, gave us more freedom with our art projects. He would always encourage us to realize our potential(潜力).My first painting was simply a bee sitting on a sun
13、flower, I tried my best, but still found it hard to feel satisfied with it. I knew it was not 37and could hardly get a good grade. But I showed it to Mr.Grady. He didnt 38it in a rush. Instead, he gave me advice which only motivated me to work harder on it. For the first time I was happy with the 39
14、of my painting rather than disappointed about its imperfection. I finished all the other projects with higher grades, but I hung the first painting in my room at the end of the term.My parents thought 40me to be number one would motivate me. Instead, it discouraged me much when I was not number one,
15、 for I had gone to school only to get a grade, not knowledge, let alone progress. Actually, it is okay not to be the best at everything as long as you continue to try your best.31 A. abilityB. chanceC.goalD. way32 A. strangeB. obviousC. acceptable D. impossible33 A. efforts B. choices C. promises D.
16、 wishes34 A. regretted B. considered C. continued D. stopped35 A. failed B. refused C. decided D. waited36 A. Naturally B. Similarly C. Normally D. Luckily37 A. famous B. modern C. perfect D. special38 A. name B. grade C. hang D. finish39 A. progress B. meaning C. style D. title40 A. instructing B.
17、helping C. encouraging D. pushing 阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）A41.Which child can get help from Locks of LoveA. A 14-year-old child in England.B. A 16-year-old child in Canada.C. A 9-year-old child in the U.S.D. A 6-year-old children in France.42.Locks of Lovec
18、an help the children _.A. become confidentB. go back to schoolC. become cleverD. grow new hair43. How can we help the childrenA. Write letters to them. B. Cut out hair for them.C. Do activities with them. D. Help them with their study.BA Growing PlanDrew, Emilio, and Michisat at a picnic table in th
19、e City Park in Oklahoma. They didnt care about the sounds around them. They just focused on the task they had planned to complete.They wanted to start a school garden at Jefferson Middle School. At first, it was Dews idea. Hefirst saw a school garden when he visited his cousin P. J. in Washington. H
20、e was surprised at the variety of fruits and vegetables the students at P. J. s school grew.When Drew returned from his trip, he told his friends all about what he had seen. Now the three of them decided to make a plan to make Ms. Milano, the school headmaster (校长), believe that the garden was a goo
21、d idea.“We are going to need a teacher to guide us through the project, ” said Drew. “ I know that Mr. Hasselbach gardensat home. Just last week he brought in a whole basket of tomatoes from his garden. He might be happy to help.” Drew wrote down Mr. Hasselbachs name in his notebook.“We might need s
22、ome money to get the project up and running,” added Michi. “We could tell Ms. Milano that we will organize a book sale to raise money.” “Thats a great idea,” said Emilio. “ My aunt is a co-owner of a nursery (苗圃). She can help us design the garden, select plants, and create a budget (预算).”Drew nodde
23、d and made some more notes. “If we havea garden, think of all the lessonsweve learnt. Well have to measure and weigh things. We can practice what we learn in the science lessons. There is no way that Ms. Milano could refuse us!”Michi and Emilio smiled. “If everything goes as planned, wellbe digging
24、in the dirt very soon!”44. Where would the garden be builtA. In a park in Washington.B. At Jefferson Middle SchoolC. In a park in Oklahoma.D. At P. J.s school.45.How would the three students get money for the projectA. By organizing a book sale.B. By working in a science lab.C. By selling tomatoes t
25、o teachers.D. By asking their relatives for help.46. Who would help design the gardenA. Ms. Milano. B. Mr. Hasselbach.C.Emilios aunt.D. Drews cousin.47. What do we know about the three students from the passageA. They were afraid of the headmaster.B. They were bored with science lessons.C. They were
26、 good at the work in the garden.D. They were confident about their plan at last.CAlexis Martin is a three-year-old girl from Arizona. She hasnt started kindergarten(幼儿园)yet, but she has an IQ above 160, which is well above the average (一般的)peoples IQ. So, there is no wonder that she has become the y
27、oungest member of Mensa, the largest and oldest high IQ society in the world. Mensa is an international club whose members must have an IQ score in the top 2% of the world. Currently, Mensa has 3,300 members under the age of 18 in the U.S. Alexis is one of them.The average people generally have an I
28、Q score of 100 points, but Alexis scored 160 points, the highest score on the test. The doctors who tested Alexis said she scored so high that they couldnt even work out her IQ exactly. They think she is even smarter than 99.9% ofthe world population. Actually, she matched the IQs of talents like Al
29、bert Einstein, Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates.Ian Martin, Alexis father, said his daughter showed signs of some special abilities at the age of one and she began reading books for pupils when she was just two years old. Now at the age of three, Alexis is reading on a fifth gradelevel.“From 12 months
30、 old, wed be driving around in the car and she would repeat her bedtimestories from the night before,”he said. “She didnt just repeat them. She could remember every word of them exactly.”Ian Martin thinks his daughter also stands out when it comes to learning new languages. “Anytime she learns a wor
31、d and just picks it up through anything. She never ever uses it in the incorrect situation, ever.”Ian said. While Alexiss parents are proud that their three-year-old daughter has become a member in Mensa, they are also aware of the price that comes with every gift. The doctors say Alexis should neve
32、r attend a normal school and children with her level of intelligence(智力)来源:Zxxk.Comoften experience high anxiety(焦虑) unless theyre around similarly gifted boys and girls. Her parents decide to follow the advice and try to look for proper ways to help her get involved into society.48. Mensa only acce
33、pts _.A. teenagers under 18 in the U.S.B. people with IQs above 160 in the U.S.C. talents in the world like Albert Einstein D. people withIQs in the top 2% of the world49. From the passage, we know that Alexis IQ is_.A. getting higher through trainingB. beyond the limit of the IQ testC. above the IQ
34、 of Stephen HawkingD. growing too fast to get an exact score50. One of Alexis special abilities is that_.A. she could read stories at the age of one B. she could write books for pupils at the age of twoC. she canremember every word of what her parents saidD. she can learn new words quickly and use t
35、hem properly51. What can we learn from the last paragraphA. Alexis is sure to experience anxiety in the future.B. Alexisparents cant afford the gift that she chooses.C. Alexisparents wont be able to find her a normal school.D. Alexis may feel it hard to get along with the average people. DIt is an a
36、rgument that has divided the East and the West for centuries: Are chopsticks better than the knife and fork, or vice versa Now the winner may finally be decided, on environmental ground.Chopsticks are made from a variety of materials, but bamboo and wood chopsticks are more popular. They are usually
37、 cheaper, lower in temperature conduction and provide better sense for holding food. Thats why almost all disposable (一次性的) chopsticks are made of bamboo or wood. With cutting down 25 million fully-grown trees a year to make chopsticks, China has ranked number one among the producers. “We must chang
38、e our habitsand encourage people to take their own chopsticks when eating out,” said Mr. Bo, the owner of a forestry industry company in China. He even wentso faras to suggest that restaurants should offer metal knives and forks instead. If Mr. Bos suggestion is widely accepted, it would be a dark m
39、oment in chopsticks 4,000-year history.Chopsticks were invented in ancient China and later spread around Asia. They are not only used as eating tools but also used for cooking, stirring the fire and serving food. Koreans sometimes use metal chopsticks because of their love of barbecue (烧烤). Chinese
40、chopsticks are longer than Korean and Japanese chopsticks in order to reach the dishes in the center of the table. There are 1.4 billion people using 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks in China every year. However, the most widespread use of disposable chopsticks is in Japan. Around a total o
41、f 24 billion pairs are used in Japan each year, which means each Japanese uses almost200 pairs yearly. However, most of its disposable chopsticks have been imported (进口) from China, up to over90%.Today, China has to accept the truth that its forests can no longer provide enough chopsticks to feed As
42、ians table habit. China is now the worlds largest importer of wood and even imports chopsticks from America. An American company said that the states native sweet gum and poplar wood would be perfectly used to make chopsticks. These materials do not need to be lightened with chemicals or bleach (漂白粉
43、). The healthy materials and fairly reasonable prices of the products are appealingto Asian customers. More and more Asians start to use American-made chopsticks at their tables.Although the U.S. has a huge amount of wood, which reduces the number of trees that are cut down in Asia, changing the tab
44、le habit of using disposable chopsticks still seems to be a wiser choice for chopsticks-using countries.52. According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Bos advice is that Chinese should _.A. use metal chopsticks instead of wooden onesB. plant more trees and produce fewer chopsticksC. form the habit of taking thei
45、r own chopsticks when eating outD. change their habits and begin to use knives and forks at home53. What do we know about chopsticks in AsiaA. Koreans mainly use chopsticks to cook food over a fire.B. Most disposable chopsticks in Japan are made in China.C. The most disposable chopsticks are used in
46、 Japan yearly.D. Chinese use the shortest chopsticks to take and serve food.54. The underlined word “appealing” in Paragraph 4 probably means _A. normal B. necessary C. attractive D. surprising55. Whats the best title for the passageA. Time to Change the Materials for ChopsticksB. Time to Cut Down o
47、n Disposable ChopsticksC. Time to Import Disposable ChopsticksD. Time to Give UpUsing Chopsticks七阅读短文，依据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次（共10分。每小题2分）Doctors in Germany have warned people that headbanging could be bad for your health. _ (56). Dancers shake their heads back to front, and from side to side, very quickly. Doctors say this would injure(损害) the brain. _ (57). The man had no history of head injuries bu