《2018考研英语(二)真题答案完形填空参考答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018考研英语(二)真题答案完形填空参考答案.doc（2页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流2018考研英语(二)真题答案完形填空参考答案【精品文档】第 2 页2018考研英语（二）真题答案：完形填空参考答案来源：文都教育2018考研英语完形填空真题文章节选自Scientific American，原文标题Curiosity Is Not Intrinsically Good（好奇心太强从本质上来说并不是件好事）。这篇文章主要讲述了人类解决未知问题的强烈渴望使其执意寻求问题的答案，即使显而易见答案会给人带来痛苦。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔。【原文】Why do people read negative Internet comments and
2、do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to _1_ uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will _2_ to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer
3、will_3_.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測。In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students willingness to _4_ themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one _5_, each participant
4、was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would _6_ an electric shock when clicked.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒。Twenty-seven students were told which pens were rigged; another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified. _7_ left alo
5、ne in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more jolts than the students who knew what would _8_. Subsequent experiments replicated this effect with other stimuli, _9_ the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting
6、insects.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭。The drive to _10_ is deeply ingrained in humans, much the same as the basic drives for _11_ or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago, a co-author of the paper. Curiosity is often considered a good instinctit can _12_ new scientific advances, for instancebut
7、 sometimes such _13_ can backfire. The insight that curiosity can drive you to do _14_ things is a profound one.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔。Unhealthy curiosity is possible to _15_, however. In a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to _16_ how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were
8、less likely to _17_ to see such an image. These results suggest that imagining the _18_ of following through on ones curiosity ahead of time can help determine _19_ it is worth the endeavor.“Thinking about long-term _20_ is key to mitigating the possible negative effects of curiosity,” Hsee says. In
9、 other words, dont read online comments.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍。【答案】D resolve 2. B seek 3. C hurt 4. B expose 5. A trial厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩。B deliver 7. C when 8. D happen 9. A such as 10. C discover茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐。B food 12. C lead to 13. A inquiry 14. D self-destructive 15. D resist鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘。D predict 17.A choose 18. B outcome 19. D whether 20. C consequences籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞。以上就是文都教育英语老师为大家提供的2018考研英语（二）完形填空参考答案。各位考生今天战况如何？发挥好的，明天的考试继续努力。发挥不好的，明天也要坚持到底哦。預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥。