高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future Using Language课后检测练 有答案.doc

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1、Unit 2 Looking into the FutureUsing一、根据提示翻译句子1. 从这种意义上看, 大卫就是一切。 (in this sense)2. 人们可以获得有价值的工作经验, 另外, 雇主也能雇得起他们。(in addition)3. 令他吃惊的是, 那一晚就有50多个年轻人响应他的号召。(respond to)4. 汽车一开始漏油, 监控系统就会发出警告。(the instant)5. 过不了多久, 他就会意识到自己的错误。(before)二、单句语法填空1.Next Friday I will go to another concert where they (pla

2、y) something by Mozart at that time.2.What are you doing,Jack?Make a model plane.I (show) it in the science class at 10 oclock tomorrow morning.3.What will you do tomorrow evening?I (watch) my favourite program at eight oclock tomorrow evening.4.Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow.I

3、(have) my classes then.5.Mr Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he (have) an appointment then.6.I (fly) to the United States at 10 oclock next Friday.三、阅读理解The plan:turn the Mars into a blue world with streams and green fields,and then fill it with creatures from the earth.T

4、his idea may sound like something from science fiction,but it is actually being taken seriously by many researchers.This suggests the future for the “red planet” will be the main topic for discussion at an international conference hosted by NASA this week.Leading researchers as well as science ficti

5、on writers will attend the event.It comes as NASA is preparing a multi-billion-dollar Mars research programme.“Turning the Mars into a little earth has long been a topic in science fiction,”said Dr Michael Meyer,NASAs senior scientist.“Now,with scientists exploring the reality,we can ask what are th

6、e real possibilities of changing the Mars.” Most scientists agree that the Mars could be turned into a little earth,although much time and money would be needed to achieve this goal.But many experts are shocked by the idea.“We are destroying our own world at an unbelievable speed and now we are talk

7、ing about ruining another planet,” said Paul Murdin from the Institute of Astronomy,Cambridge,UK.Over the past months,scientists have become increasingly confident they will find Martian life forms.Europe and Americas robot explorers have found the proof that water,mixed with soil,exists in large am

8、ounts on the planet.In addition,two different groups of scientists announced on March 28 that they had found signs of methane (甲烷) in the Martian atmosphere; the gas is a waste product of living creatures and could be produced by microbes (微生物) living in the red planets soil.But scientists such as D

9、r Lisa Pratt,a biologist at Indiana University,say that these microbes will be put in danger by the little earth project.“Before we have even discovered if there is life on the Mars,we are talking about carrying out projects that would destroy all these native life forms,all the strange microbes tha

10、t we hope to find buried in the soil,” said Dr Pratt.Monica Grady,a planetary scientist at the Natural History Museum,London,shares this view.“We cannot risk starting a global experiment that would wipe out the precious information we are looking for,” she said.“This is just wrong.”1.What is the pas

11、sage mainly about?A.A plan turning the Mars into a little earth.B.The necessity of changing the Mars.C.Finding water on the Mars.D.The Mars supporting life.2.Why is Dr Lisa Pratt against the plan?A.Water has been found on the Mars.B.It will cost too much money and work.C.The native life forms on the

12、 Mars would be destroyed.D.The earth is being destroyed at an unbelievable speed.3.What could prove the existence of microbes living in the Mars soil?A.Liquid water on the Mars.B.Some creatures on the Mars.C.A lot of good soil on the Mars.D.Signs of methane in the Mars atmosphere.4.What can we infer

13、 from the passage?A.Water is a key factor for life; without it,living on the Mars would be impossible.B.The project wont affect the native life forms supposed to live on the Mars.C.The idea turning the Mars into a little earth is nothing but science fiction.D.Monica Grady is in favour of carrying ou

14、t the little earth project.四、应用文写作假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相关情况,请你回复邮件。内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.活动的形式:如智能校园创客(maker)大赛、科创成果展等;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数 80 左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,I am excited to tell you that the first Science and Technology Festival was held in our school last month,

15、Yours,Li Hua一、根据提示翻译句子1.In this sense, David is everything. 2.People gain valuable work experience and in addition, employers can afford to employ them. 3.To his surprise, more than 50 young people responded to his call that night. 4.The monitoring system sends out warnings the instant the car begin

16、s to leak oil. 5.It will not be long before he realizes his mistakes. 二、单句语法填空1.will be playing2.will be showing3.will be watching4.will be having5.will be having6.will be flying三、阅读理解1.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“The plan:turn the Mars into a blue world with streams and green fields,and then fill it with creature

17、s from the earth.”及全文内容可知,这篇短文主要讲的是火星改造计划的设想。2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But scientists such as Dr Lisa Pratt,a biologist at Indiana University,say that these microbes will be put in danger by the little earth project.”可知,像印第安纳大学生物学家丽莎普拉特博士等的科学家表示,“小地球”计划将使得火星上的微生物处于危险之中。3.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中“the gas is a waste pro

18、duct of living creatures and could be produced by microbes living in the red planets soil.”可知,火星大气层中存在甲烷的迹象,而甲烷是活的生物产生的废物。4.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Over the past months,scientists have become increasingly confident they will find Martian life forms.Europe and Americas robot explorers have found the proof tha

19、t water,mixed with soil,exists in large amounts on the planet.”可知,我们知道科学家越来越相信火星上存在生命,因为有证据表明火星土壤中存在大量的水,故可以断定水是生命存在的关键要素。四、应用文写作Dear Tom,I am excited to tell you that the first Science and Technology Festival was held in our school last month,which aimed at enriching us students school life and pro

20、moting the students awareness of innovation.There were a variety of activities in the festival,which included Makers on Campus,where participants could show their designs and products,and an exhibition of the students original inventions,designs and literary works.With the enthusiastic participation

21、 and support of all the students,the activity turned out a great success.I was astonished at the schoolmates creativity and teamwork spirits.I do hope more activities will be held in my school to provide us with chances to practice our critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.Yours,Li Hua第9页(共9页)

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