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1、精品资料英语听力教学大纲.英语听力教学大纲课程类别:专业基础课总学时:140学时总学分: 6 学分开课学期:第1-4学期适用专业:英语专业(蒙授)先修课程: 无 执笔人:包宝安一、课程性质听力课程是英语专业蒙授(14学期开设,140学时,6学分)的一门专业必修课程。是听、说、读、写、译五大基本语言技能之一。本课程以精读、泛读、口语、语音等基础课为基础,并与英美社会、文化背景等紧密联系。此课程设置,对于英语专业本科学生基本语言技能的掌握和英语综合应用能力的提高具有重要作用。二、教学目的与要求本课程设置的目的是通过专门系统的听力技能训练,促进学生听力发展,为培养学生全面的英语交际能力奠定良好的听力
2、基础。通过本课程的学习,学生能达到以下的要求:1、 能听懂国家人士日常生活交谈及所作的难度不超过所学语言知识的讲座,能够抓住讲话和交谈的中心大意,理解主要内容,并能辨别说话人的态度和语气;2、 能听懂VOA慢速新闻广播和文化节目,抓住主要内容;3、 能在15分钟内听写根据已学知识编写而成或选用的录音材料(字数150个左右,念四遍,第一、四遍的语速为每分钟100个词,第二、三遍根据分句或句子停顿),错误率不超过10%。三、教学时数分配(一)新概念第一册学期周讲授内容学时总计时数第一学期1第一课课文: 1-5语法:一般疑问句及其回答 (Is this your ? Yes, it is. This
3、 is mine No, it isnt my No, it isnt.), This is He / She / It is a Hes / Shes / Its 重点:介绍某人, 国家, 国籍会话: 初次介绍阅读: Dans Kitchen222第二课课文: 6-10语法:Are you ? 特殊疑问句 (What nationality are you? Whats your name? Whats your 2job? Hows ?)重点:国家, 职务, 形容词, 问好会话: 相逢问候阅读: Moving223第三课课文: 11-16语法:Whose shirt is this / t
4、hat? Whose is this / that ? Is this / that Tims shirt? Its my . What color is your ? Its the same . Are you ?重点:颜色, 衣服会话: 服装阅读: Kindergarten224第四课课文: 17-24语法:名词的复数形式。形容词。祈使句。直接宾语。间接宾语。This is . What are their jobs? They are . Give me / him / her / us / them / it . Which one? The one.重点:职务,对人的形容会话: 办
5、公室接待阅读: The Cat225第五课课文: 25-28语法:定冠词和不定冠词。There is / are (not) on / in / near . Is / Are there .重点:房间会话: 开始交谈226第六课课文: 29-32语法:祈使句。现在进行时。 现在分词。What must I do? Open . Put on . Take off . Turn on / off . What is she / he / it doing? Wha t about ? Run after. 重点:活动会话: 肯定回答227第七课课文: 33-40语法:over, under,
6、the sun, another, along, across, beside, for, some of , into, hard, in front of, do with, give me or give to me, be careful with , be going to + 动词原形, What are you going to do with ? Dont .重点:天气,方位 会话: 谈论天气阅读: The Mushrooms228第八课课文: 41-46语法:可数名词,不可数名词,a piece of, a loaf of, a bar of, a bottle of, ha
7、lf a pound of, a quarter of a pound of, some, any, of course, over there, can (not) + 动词原形,some + (不)可数名词,Not very. Hurry up.重点:食物, 数字会话: 否定回答阅读: Working at the Bank229第九课课文: 47-51语法:第三人称单数,to tell you the truth, either & too, sometimes, often, & always, in January, Do you like ? Do you want ? He /
8、She / It likes . He / She / It dont like . Does he / she / it like ? Whats weather like in spring? Where do / does come from? 重点:数字, 食物, 天气, 季节, 月会话: 表示感激阅读: Finding an Apartment2210第十课课文: 52-54语法:in the North, Which seasons do you like best?重点:国家, 方位会话: 表示歉意阅读: Food Labels2211第十一课课文: 55-58语法:一般现在时(
9、usually, always, sometimes, often), What is / are doing? 现在进行时, Whats the time?重点:时间会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论2212第十二课课文: 59-64语法:Do you have any / some ? Is that all? Thats all. What else do you ? in bed, Whats the matter with ? How does / do feel? feel, look, smell, taste, must + 动词原形, What must do? better,
10、 yet, Dont ! You mustnt !重点:病会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论2213第十三课课文: 65-70语法:key to , half past , a quarter past , a quarter to , enjoy myself / yourself / s, How are you all keeping? 一般过去只式(was / were ), Arent you lucky! Where were you on ? When were you at ? every year, hundreds of, in the crowd, There was /
11、were . just, five other cars, on the way home, on the left / right重点:星期, 天, 月会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论2214第十四课课文: 71-74语法:一般过去时,yesterday, the day before yesterday, three times, 规则动词,不规则动词,Did ? When did ? What did ?重点:方向会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论2215第十五课课文: 75-80语法:in fashion, like these / those, a month ago, Im afra
12、id that . Have an appointment, want, want to + 动词原形,must, at the moment, Cant you ? a lot of, much, many, any, at all, What do / does need? make a shopping list重点:买东西会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论2216第十六课课文: 81-84语法:be going to, have, 现在完成时,have / has + 过去分词, Lets + 动词原形, Have you had ?重点:假期, 旅行会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论22
13、第二学期1第十七课课文: 85-88语法:have been to, on television, never, ever, work on , bring sth. to sb., bring sb. sth., Cant ? Isnt ? drive into, try to, yet, still, find, look for重点:电影会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论222第十八课课文: 89-92语法:for sale, believe, May I ? How long have / has ? How much ? not yet, the day after tomorrow,
14、 all v.s. both, move into / to, What will ? When will ?重点:买卖房屋会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论223第十九课课文: 93-98语法:has / have been to, the month after next, fly to, at the moment, return to, What time ? plenty of, had better + 动词原形,in, yours / mine / his / hers / ours / yours / theirs, belong to重点:城市会话: 表示歉意阅读: 课堂讨论2
15、24第二十课课文: 99-104语法:Whats the matter? Let me . Im afraid that . at once, 从句,stay at, speak up, Is that all? 反意疑问句,pass in, Not too bad. How about ? too for , enough for , cheer up, at the top 225第二十一课课文: 105-106语法:可数名词,不可数名词,a piece of, a loaf of, a bar of, a bottle of, half a pound of, a quarter of
16、a pound of, some, any, Is there any milk in the bottle? There is some milk in the bottle. There is not any milk in the bottle.重点:食物会话: 祝愿226第二十二课课文: 107-108语法:of course, over there, can (not) + 动词原形,some + (不)可数名词,Hurry up. Are there any glasses on the table? There are some glasses on the table. The
17、re are not any glasses on the table. Can you ?重点:物件会话: 祝贺227第二十三课课文: 109-111语法:can (not) + 动词原形,Can you ?重点:动作会话: 希望阅读: Moving228第二十四课课文: 112-113语法:Do you like ? Do you want ?重点:食物会话: 恭维229第二十五课课文: 114-117语法:第三人称单数,to tell you the truth, either & too, Do you like ? Do you want ? He / She / It likes
18、. He / She / It dont like . Does he / she / it like ?重点:食物会话: 偏爱2210第二十六课课文: 118-122语法:sometimes, often, & always, in January, Whats weather like in spring? Where do / does come from? 重点:天气, 季节, 月会话: 天气(1)2211第二十七课课文: 123-127语法:in the North, Which seasons do you like best?重点:国家, 方位会话: 天气(2)2212第二十八课
19、课文: 128-138语法:一般现在时(usually, always, sometimes, often), the Sawyers, live at 87 King Street, live in King Street, live in Beijing,2213go to bed, take sb. to (a place), at noon, in the evening / morning / afternoon, at night, arrive home, arrive at a village, arrive in Shanghai, What do / does usuall
20、y do?重点:时间会话: 时间(1)2214第二十九课课文: 139-142语法:by car, on foot, at the moment, What is / are doing? 现在进行时, Whats the time?重点:时间会话: 时间(2)2215第三十课课文: 143-144语法:Do you have any / some ? Is that all? Thats all. What else do you ?重点:日常物件会话: 复习及汇总之前的会话阅读: Kindergarten2216Summary of the Key Points and Grammar &
21、 Review22(二)强化英语听说教程(三四学期)章次讲授内容讲授时数技能或实验时数总计时数第一单元GREETINGANDINTRODUCTION22第二单元DESCRIBING PEOPLE22第三单元TIME AND DATE22第四单元TELEPHONING22第五单元EATING22第六单元WEATHER22第七单元JOB22第八单元KEEPING FOT AND HEALTHY22第九单元SHOPPING22第十单元ANIMAL22第十一单元DESCRIBING PLACES2第十二元FINDING THE WAY2第十三单元TALKING ABOUT EXPERIENCE2第十四
22、单元LIKES AND DISLIKES2第十五单元TRAVELLING2第十六单元HOLIDAYS2合计32四、教学内容和课时分配第一册是练好英语基本功最好的学习书籍。从基本的发音、重音和语调开始,逐步学会使用英语中的基本词汇、语法及句型结构。学好第一册,是练好英语基本功的关键,掌握了第一册,才真正踏进了英语之门。适合于零起点或英语基础差,欲在短期内掌握英语基础的学习者,如中学生或及成年初学者,同时也可以帮助你进一步巩固所学的知识。 第一册其实大部分的场景对话和口语基本句型都包括其中,同时,第一册的800词汇全部是英语日常用语中出现频率最高的词汇,从零开始,无需任何基础知识。第一册从最基本的
23、单词,句型教起,从拼写到发音,无所不包。当然,如果初学者已有一定的简单语法、词汇基础将更有助于教学的进行。章次(Book 1)讲授内容教学目的要求重点难点Unit1 CREETINCINTRODUCTION 1. General Introduction to This Course and explain about the Last Final Examination 2. Learn the basic words ,phrases and sentence patterns 3. Grasp quickly information Learn to listen for useful
24、information.Unit2 DESCRIBING PEOPLE 1 Pre-reading Activities: make a speech dictation the storyBackground information; New words and phrases .2. While-reading ActivitiesKey grammar and structures; sentence interpretation Step Three Post-reading Activitiesdiscussion; exercises1.Catch main ideas and s
25、upporting details.2.Have practice in liaison and contraction.Unit3TIMEDATE1.Grasp quickly information about dates, numbers and prices.2.Learn some useful expressions 1.Summarize main ideas.2.Note-taking.Unit4TELEPHONING1. Pre-reading Activities: make a speech dictation the storyBackground informatio
26、n; New words and phrases 2. While-reading ActivitiesKey grammar and structures; sentence interpretation 3. Post-reading Activitiesdiscussion; exercises1 Learn to catch main ideas and supporting details.2.Get used to the ways that unstressed functional words are read in passages.Unit5EATING1. Get fam
27、iliar with some words and expressions about eating2. Infer the speakers implied meaning according to the stresses and tones.1.Understand some relevant situations concerning eating.2. Guess the meaning of the new words from the context.Unit6WEATHER1.Understand descriptions about various weather2.Unde
28、rstand peoples likes and dislikes about weather .3.Understand discussions about the weather1.Catch unstressed functional words, and guess the meanings of new words from the context.2. Understand descriptions about weatherUnit7JOB1. 1.Understand descriptions about various job2.Familiarize the student
29、s with some words and expressions about festivals.3.Conclude the main idea of what the speaker says.Conclude the main idea of what the speaker says.Unit8KEEPING FIT AND HEALTHY1.Understand special English news on certain topical issues (e.g. international cooperation, the Microsoft case and space tr
30、avel).2.Catch key information contained in news broadcast in simple standard English.1.Understand some relevant situations concerning eating.2. Guess the meaning of the new words from the context.【所需知识背景】 1.对动词be和have的现在时和过去时会基本的应用;2.能识别和构造现在进行时;3.能识别和构成第三人称单数的一般现在时;4.能识别和构成常规的和少数非常规动词的一般过去时;5.能识别过去
31、进行时;6.能识别简单的现在完成时和过去完成时;7.能识别和用goingto, shall和will构造将来时;8.会基本应用情态动词can, may和must,能识别情态动词could, might, would。9.能用情态动词(包括do/does, did)构造疑问句和否定句;10.能用情态动词和疑问词开头回答疑问句;11.能用-ly,-ily构造副词,以及一些例外(如well,hard,fast);12.定冠词和不定冠词,掌握a/an,the的基本应用,以及some,any,no,much,many,alotof与可数及不可数名词的搭配;13.能用-s,-es,-ves构造名词,一些例
32、外:men,women,children,teeth等;14.代词的基本应用:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词;15.形容词的基本应用:规则比较级,不规则比较级:good,bad,much/many,little;16.基本介词的应用:表示地点,时间,方向;17.关系代词:识别和应用who/whom,which,that;18.句型:This/that;these/those;Thereis/itis;thereare/theyare;19.缩写:its,Im,isnt,didnt等;20.描述日期,星期,季节,数量,昨天,今天,明天,时间。 本课程教学内容是:帮助学生逐渐学会通过听来获取英语的素
33、材,进一步培养的听力技能。具体训练内容包括学会辨音,即学会分辨容易混淆的音素、单词和结构;学会对简单的语言信息做出判断和分析,包括对数词(年份、日期、年龄、电话号码、分数、小数、百分数等)、简单句、简单对话、短文的训练;熟悉听力训练的主要练习形式,培养和加强初步听力技能的训练,提高学生抓住大意、听取细节的能力。本课程教学课时分配是:英语本科专业培养计划中听力课程是英语专业必修课,共140学时,为英语专业本科学生在第1-4学期开设,每周2学时。五、本课程与其它课程关系本课程以其他课程相互呼应,相辅相成,构成有机整体,听力课程是英语专业蒙授(14学期开设,140学时,6学分)的一门专业必修课程。是
34、听、说、读、写、译五大基本语言技能之一。本课程以精读、泛读、口语、语音等基础课为基础,并与英美社会、文化背景等用能力的提高具有重要作用。六、教材与参考书1.新概念英语第一册 亚历山大主编,外语教学与研究出版社2.强化英语听说教程朱维芳主编,外语教学与研究出版社3、英语听力教程张民伦主编,高等教育出紧密联系。此课程设置,对于英语专业本科学生基本语言技能的掌握和英语综合应版社出版的,2006。4、英语听力1入门1张民伦,乐融融,黄震,金星男合编,华东师范大学出版社,1983。5、Listen To This 何其莘编,外语教学与研究出版社,2003。6、Step by Step 张民伦主编,华东师
35、范大学出版社,1983。英语听力考试大纲(蒙)课程类别:专业基础课总学时:140学时总学分: 6 学分开课学期:第1-4学期适用专业:英语专业(蒙授)先修课程: 无 执笔人:包宝安一、课程性质听力课程是英语专业蒙授(14学期开设,140学时,6学分)的一门专业必修课程。是听、说、读、写、译五大基本语言技能之一。本课程以精读、泛读、口语、语音等基础课为基础,并与英美社会、文化背景等紧密联系。此课程设置,对于英语专业本科学生基本语言技能的掌握和英语综合应用能力的提高具有重要作用。二、考试内容及要求根据英语听力课程大纲的要求,并考虑高职高专教育的教学实际,特制定本课程考试内容。要求参加本次考试的考生
36、具备基本的听力理解能力,语速为每分钟130-150词。听力考试的内容包括:日常生活、学习、社交、文化等的对话;中等难度的讨论、VOA慢速新闻和数字听力材料等等。考试的要求主要是测试考生在英语专业方面是否具有本科学习的能力及英语听力能力。通过录音材料,要求学生能够理解、掌握所听材料的中心大意,抓住主要情节和论点,能领会说话人的意图,根据上下文进行推理、判断等。三、考试方式及试卷结构1、考试类型:闭卷、笔试2、记分方式:考试成绩评定采用百分制 3、考试时间:80分钟4、试题类型:“选择题”主要用于检测学生的听力理解能力,特别是抓住录音材料的主要论点、中心大意的能力。 “填空”侧重于录音材料中的细节
37、,特别是关键词和关键内容。 “问答题”用以测试学生的综合能力,问题可大可小,既可以是有关中心大意的,也可以是描述细节。 “复合听写”侧重于考核学生听力理解、快速反应、拼写、书写等方面的能力。 5、题型比例:考试方式为闭卷考试,笔试时间为120分钟,试卷满分为100分。试卷结构如下:序号项目名称题数计分计划用时(分钟)1选择题2030302填空2030303复合听写1530304答问题51030合计60100分120分钟6、难度等级及比例:试题的难度等级分为简单,中等难度,较难三个等级,简单占60%,中等30%,较难10%.7、课程总评成绩构成:平时成绩占20,期末考试成绩占80。四、教材及主要参考书1.新概念英语第一册 亚历山大主编,外语教学与研究出版社2.强化英语听说教程朱维芳主编,外语教学与研究出版社3、英语听力教程张民伦主编,高等教育出紧密联系。此课程设置,对于英语专业本科学生基本语言技能的掌握和英语综合应版社出版的,2006。4、英语听力1入门1张民伦,乐融融,黄震,金星男合编,华东师范大学出版社,1983。5、Listen To This 何其莘编,外语教学与研究出版社,2003。6、Step by Step 张民伦主编,华东师范大学出版社,1983。