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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流六级作文写作技巧【精品文档】第 18 页英语六级写作万能公式一、开头万能公式一:名人名言有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,经典句型: Aproberbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce.”(适用于已记住的名言) Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoungforever.(适用于自编名言)更多经典句型: Aseveryoneknows,Noonecandenythat 开头万能公式二:数字统计原理:不妨试用下面的句型: According to a recent survey, abo
2、ut 78.9% of the college studentswanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 TravelbyBike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,There is a general discussion today about the issue of
3、the divorce rate. As can be seen from the chart, great changes have been taking place.根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型: Arecentstatisticsshowsthat二、写作绝招结尾万能公式: 1结尾万能公式一:如此结论说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obvio
4、usly(此为过渡短语),wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!更多过渡短语: tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus 更多句型: Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat,Therefore,we canfindthat 2结尾万能公式二:如此建议如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是
5、却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。Obviously,it ishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?更多句型: Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken. Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.用于文章结尾的句子:1、it is high time that we take measures to 2、judgin
6、g from all evidence offered, we may safely come to the conclusion that 3、all the evidence points to the fact that 4、 It is essential that effective measures should be taken to control this situation.5. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that三、写作绝招写作的“七项基
7、本原则”:1、长短句原则一张一驰,写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题: Asacreature,I eat; as a man,Iread.Althoughoneactionistomeettheprimaryneedofmybodyandtheotheristosatisfytheintellectualneedofmind,theyareinawayquitesimilar. 如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采
8、用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。2、主题句,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事! 的! Tobeginwith,youmustworkhardatyourlessonsandbefullypreparedbeforetheexam(主题句).Withoutsufficientpreparation,youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.3、一二三原则领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、
9、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。1)first,second,third,last(不推荐,原因:俗) 2)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally(不推荐,原因:俗)3)thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast(不推荐,原因:俗)4)inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly(不推荐,原因:俗
10、)5)tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally(强烈推荐) 6)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally(强烈推荐)7)firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast(强烈推荐)8)mostimportantofall,moreover,finally 9)ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(适用于两点的情况)10)foronething,foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况)建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!四、短语优先原则写作时,尤其是在考试
11、时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如: Icannotbearit. 可以用短语表达:Icannotputupwithit. Iwantit. 可以用短语表达:Iamlookingforwardtoit. 这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。五、多实少虚原则原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大
12、的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital之类的形象词。再比如:走出房间,general的词是:walkoutoftheroom 但是小偷走出房间应该说:slipoutof theroom 小姐走出房间应该说:sailoutoftheroom 小孩走出房间应该说:danceoutoftheroom 老人走出房间应该说:staggeroutoftheroom 所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!六、多变句式原则 1)加法(串联
13、)都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and,但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说: Ienjoymusicandheisfondofplayingguitar. 如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式: Notonlythefurcoatissoft,butitisalsowarm. 其它的短语可以用: besides,furthermore,likewise,moreover 2)转折(拐弯抹角)批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比
14、较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 Thecarwasquiteold,yetitwasinexcellentcondition. Thecoatwasthin,butitwaswarm. 更多的短语: despitethat,still,however,nevertheless,inspiteof,despite,notwithstanding3)因果(so,so,so)昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这
15、个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系! Thesnowbegantofall,sowewenthome. 更多短语: then,therefore,consequently,accordingly,hence,asaresult,forthisreason,sothat 4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。举例:ThisiswhatIcando. Whe
16、therhecangowithusornotisnotsure. 同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分: Whentogo,Whyhegoesaway 5)附加(多此一举)如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。 Themanwhomyoumetyesterdayisafriendofmine. Idontenjoythatbookyouarereading. Mrliu,ouroralEnglishteacher,iseasy-going. 其实很简
17、单,同位语-要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whomorthat关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。6)排比(排山倒海句)文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势! Whetheryourtastesaremodernortraditional,sophisticatedorsimple,thereisplentyinLondonforyou. Nowadays,energycanbe
18、obtainedthroughvarioussourcessuchasoil,coal,naturalgas,solarheat,thewindandoceantides. Wehavegottostudyhard,toenlargeourscopeofknowledge,torealizeourpotentialsandtopayforourlife.(气势恢宏)要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!七、挑战极限原则既然挑战极限,在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:
19、 Theweatherbeing fine,alargenumberofpeoplewenttoclimbtheWesternHills. Africaisthesecondlargest continent,itssizebeingaboutthreetimesthatofChina. 七、 写作绝招文章主体段落三大杀手锏: 1、举实例思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子! Inordertoattractmorecustomers,advertisershaveado
20、ptedeverypossiblestimulativefactorinmakingads,suchassound,light,colors,cartoonfilmsandhumanperformance.Forinstance,toadvertiseacertainfood,advertiserswillaskanactororactresstositatatableanddevourtheseeminglydeliciousfood更多句型: Totakeasanexample,For instance, It can be given a concrete example, Take .
21、 for an example, it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention here.Lets see an example.It is best illustrated if given the following example.Let me provide an example.Perhaps the most important example of is thatAs I remember,/ I now still remember that.I will never fo
22、rget thatTo illustrate this, there is an example that is verypersuasive.An instance that accompanies this reason is thatAn example can give the details of this argument, It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of .Oneexampleis,Anotherexampleis,forexample 2、做比较方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点
23、,再比较与之相反的;世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(throughcomparison)和不同点(throughcontrast)。下面是一些短语:相似的比较: incomparison,likewise,similarly,inthesamemanner 相反的比较: ontheotherhand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,in contrast,onthecontrary,comparedwith, 3、换言之没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地
24、说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字Iloveyou! Iamenthusiasticaboutyou.Thatistosay,Iloveyou. Iamwildaboutyou.Inotherwords,Ihavefalleninlovewithyou. 或者上面我们举过的例子: Icannotbearit. 可以用短语表达:Icannotputupwithit. 因此可以这样说:Icannotbearit.Thatistosay,IcannotputupwithitorIamfedup withit. 更多短语: inmoredifficult
25、language,insimplerwords,putitmoresimply大学英语六级写作套路1.我的观点(MY VIEW) When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions. is no exception. Some people take it for granted that . However, others hold that. As for as I am concerned, that I am in favor for the second view. The reasons
26、are as follows. First, there is and elements of truth that . But it doesnt follow that. A case in point is that .Therefore, the first view doesnt hold water. In conclusion. 1、When it comes to , peoples opinions differ.2、There is a public discussion today about 3、There is no consensus of opinions amo
27、ng people as to the view of4,Different people hold different attitudes toward5. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.6. Personally, I am standing on the side of 2.优点和缺点(Advantages and disadvantages) Nowadays, .plays an important part in . Like everything else, .
28、has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows Firstly, . Besides . Most important of all . But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are alse apparent. To begin with, . To make matters worse of all . Through above analysis, I believe that the
29、 advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore. 1)All in all, we cannot live without But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.3.怎么办(How to) . Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be mos
30、t effective. First of all . Another way to solve the problem of . is . Finally. There are not the best and only tow measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to . 4.选择行动(A or B) When you . you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right cho
31、ice, you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them. First of all, A. Also, B. Second, A. likewise, B. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A. However, B. Besides, A. on the contrary, B. Therefore, it depends with . you should choose. I
32、f you ., you should choose A; but if you . you should turn to B. 5.为什么(Why) . There are many reasons for. but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing. for another thing . Perhaps the prime reason is that . From the foregoing. 谚语引用: As proverb goes that.Rising Divorce Rates in C
33、hinaThere is a general discussion today about the issue of the divorce rate. As can be seen from the chart, great changes have been taking place. Obviously, China has experienced a dramatic increase in the divorce rate in the previous thirty years. Some reasons are responsible for this. To begin wit
34、h, legal changes have simplified divorce procedures, and removed barriers to divorce. In addition, the changes in personal economic activities also facilitate the divorce. Both of the couple can live on their own instead of depending on their partners. In other words, they can make the decision easi
35、ly, when they would like to break up the marriage. Finally, a significant change can be found in social attitude towards the divorced persons. The discrimination to those divorced people has almost been wiped out. Generally speaking, it is high time that we place great emphasis on this issue. That i
36、s to say, further attention is to be paid to this issue. Obviously, it is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent this trend.图表作文常用句型 As is shown in the graph 如图所示 The graph shows that 图表显示 As can be seen from the table, 从表格中可以看出 From the chart, we know that 从这张表中,我们可知All these d
37、ata clearly prove the fact that 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即 The increase of . In the city has reached to 20%.在这个城市的增长已达到20%. In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变. There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.如何连接 强调 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, signif
38、icantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in thesame manner, equally. 对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, ins
39、tead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 列举 for example, for instance, such as, take for example. Except (for), to illustrate. 时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time
40、 being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards,temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. 顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, abov
41、e all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能 presumably, probably, perhaps. 解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again. 让步
42、 although, after all, in spite of, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately.whereas 原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 结果 as a result, thus, hen
43、ce, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence. .总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short. 其他 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large e
44、xtent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Volunteering activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 越来越多的人从事志愿者2. 志愿者工作的社会3. 作为大学生,应该怎么做范文:In recent years, the vo
45、lunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. According to a survey, in 2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers who offered service for Olympic Games. Actually, an increasing number of people become volunteers every year in China。Volunteering actions are of
46、tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society. Olympic Games are a good example. As is known to all, volunteers played an active role in Beijing Olympic Games. Without them, it would be a tough task to hold this unprecedented Olympic Games. Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of these games。As modern college students, we should get