《2023年写作技巧六级写作.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年写作技巧六级写作.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、七种提分的写作技巧1不要总是以有生命的名词或人称代词开头例 1J People experience many great cha n ges i n the la s t half c entury.低分0 ver t he 1 a s t hal f c e n tury (he pac e of cha n ge in the life of h u man b e in g s has i n cr e a scdbey o n d ou r wild e s t expecta t io n .高分例 2 St u dents s h oul d ceil a ini y mak e
2、 continuous e f for t s.低分C o nlinuous effo r t s o n the pa r t o f stud e nts are certa i n ly r e quired. 高分技巧:找到原句中的非生命的名词短语，把它变成主语。例 3 b i rth con t rol isq uiteneces s ary in Ch i n a .低分I t is w i dely /commonly t hou g h t/ believed/h e1 d /acceptedthatbirthcontr o 1 i s qui t e n ecessaryin
3、 China.高分技巧:使用主语从句。Man ypc op1c thi n k =1 tis widcl y /c ommonlythought/bc1iev ed/held/accep ted.例4 More and mor e p e o pie ag r ee/realize/are a ware th a t worn e n should e n joy full equa 1 ily wi t hmen.低分T here i s a grow i n g ag r eement / real i z ation/awaren e ss th a t women sh o u 1 d
4、 e n j o y f ul 1 e q uality with men. 高分 技巧:使用存在句 th ere be 句型。More an d more people agree/realize/ are a ware tha t . .=There i s a g rowing a gr e ement / r eali z a t i on/ a wa r e ness th a t .例 5 Ma n y C h i n esc people h a vc gone to t h c U n ited states i n the pa s t 15 yc a rs.低分The pa
5、s t 1 5 yea r s h ave b r oug h t many C h i n e $ e p e ople to t he U n i t e d St a t es.高分know: be acq u a i nt e d wit h , be f a milia r with34. 5 . g e t to kn o w: b e aware o f , be con s ci o us ofbe caref u 1 ab o ut: be c a u t i ous of, fb r fear o f35. d o nt know： b e i g n orant o f总
6、结观点1 . th i nk/co n sider: a rgue, m a ini a in, hold, harbor (he idea tha t ,( a ke th e attitude t hat, hoi d t he v iew t hat, it i s widcl y s h a r e d t h at, it is u n iv e r s a lly a c k n o wledged【hat, take .in t o consi d er a tio n / a c co u nt. judge： come t o t he conclu s ion, draw
7、t h e cone 1 usion, concl u d e, decide2 . prov e ： testify, confi r m, veri f y 51 u r n o ut, a cq u ire, at t ain, ob t ain, reap. get： earn, gain, procure5. support: in f a v or of, agree wit h , approv e of, consent to, ad v o c ate, recomm e ndlike： b c fond o f6. be a gains t / d isagree with
8、: be opp o se d to, o bject to, disapprove o f , reject, frown o nshow: demonstrat e , r efle c t , m a nifest, in d icate, reve a 17. . I t is d e c ide d that： b e d o omed to, be dest i n e d toI 0 . e xp 1 ain: acco u n t fb r , illustrate, c 1 a r ify11. p r edi c t: antic i p at e , foret e 1
9、1, fo r eseesay： convey, ex p res s , deliv e r12. t ell： depi ct, de s cribe, d isp 1 ay, p ict ure ,r eveal,demonstr atemakc.b e1 icv e ： conv i nc e ,assure, confirm1 5 . cau se：g i veriseto,1 ead t o ,r esul tin, trigger16.indie a te/ sug g est: b e i n diea tiv e of,besu gg estiv eof,bef e arfu
10、l 1 7. remember: bear/ k eep in mi n d t hat限度副词v e ry: exc e e d ing 1 y, e xtreme 1 yi n t ensely1. . very much ： to a grea t e x t en t ,t o a 1 a rge de g r e e. gradual! y : step by step, 1 i ttl e by li t t 1 e, b it by bit, be deg r ees2. fo r ever： p e rmane n tly, const a nt 1 ysuddenly： ab
11、rupt 1 y, unexp e c t edly3. c e rt a i nly: unq u esti o n ably, unsurprising 1 y, undo u b t cdly, defin i t ely, I t is no w o nder that.4. more an d more： i nc r easinglya 1 m o s t ：p r ac t icall y , a p proxim a t e ly5. o f ten： more o f t e n t h an not短语1. .forex amp 1e/ins t ance: asan e
12、xample, to nam e onlyaf ewm u c h/a 1 o tof: a gre a t d eal of,a gre a t amountof2. many, a 1 o t of,ma n y k in d so f : agrea t many of, m anya,agrea t vari et y of, a multit u d e of, a hosto f , am a jori t y of, a listof,aser ie sof. som e ： a si i ce o f , qu i te a few, s ev e r a I, a coupl
13、e of3. a li t tl e ： s o mewh a t, to a deg r eeb e for e : a h ea d of tim e /sc h e du 1 e, in adv a nee, b efor e h an d , prior to4. i n my op i n 沁n: for my part, fr o m m y ow n pers p ect i veand: as well a s5. thi n k / t al k /s e e/h e ar: at th e idea of, at the mentio n of, a t t h e sig
14、h t of, a t t h e s on nd of1 0. hav e t o do / mu s t ci o ： b e/fe e 1 o b 1 iged to do sth.11. s e e.a s rega r d as, c o nsid e r as, lo o k on. a s , tre a t .as, perceive.a srefer lo.as.t view.as.1 2 . it p o ssi b I e to： Be li k e ly t o do, it is 1 i ke 1 y t o1 3 . f orm: b e made up of, c
15、 onsist of, be compo s ed o fI 4 . beside s : apart f r om, in add it i on to, al o ng wi t h1 5 . 1 i e:b e lo c a t ed, be s i tua t e d, st a nd, sit16. fo r /t o: for t he sak e of, in order to, s o as tob e ca us e of: a s a result o f, o n account of, d ue to, owing tot han k s t o17. bcc a u
16、s e: se e i n g that,i n that, now that, f or the reaso n that, on theground(s) that, not l h at.but that.18. acco r ding to: in t h e I i ght of, i n te r ms ofin fa c t : in e ffect, i n re a 1 ity, a s mat t e r of fa c t, a c t ually19. 1 . n o w/nowaday s ： at p r esent, a t the mome n t, c u r
17、 r ently2 . t h en： a ft e r wards, lat e r on, later, after all20. 3 . f i n a I 1 y： at 1 engt h , ultim a t ely, event u a lly24. b y： by means of2 5. by the way: incide n tallyg e t: d e r i ve.fr o m, o r ig i nat e .from.26. b e diff e rent from: disti n gui s h f romi f : provided t h a t , a
18、s I o ng as, in cas e , in t h e event t hat, a s sum i ng tha t, su p pose/s u ppos i n g ,o n c ond i don tha t2 9. some t imes:from t im e t o t i me o nc e i n a while, now and then0. ne v er: a t no t i me, h y no m e ans, u n der no c i r cums t ances, on no a ccoun t /c o n s i dera t io n31.
19、 11 is ob v i o us t h a t / o b vi o usl y : it g o cs w i thout sayi n g tha t, it i s s e 1 f- e v i d ent that3 2. ha v e a chance t o /of: st a nd a ch a n c e of, have a n o p p o r tunity t o 33. I am s orr y l o s ay th a(： It is a pit y /regret t h at.提高写作短语be prone to易于,有的倾向，很容易Weak peopl
20、e are pron e to s u ch mi n or d i s e ase s as co 1 d s a nd stom achach e s .1. be p r oficient i n (at)精通于In find i n g a better j ob, cho s e w h o are pr o fici e nt i n tw o or mo r e for eign1 angua g e s usually ha vepriority o ver those who speak only one forei g n la n gua g e.2. g iv e sb
21、. i ns i ghts into 使了解I hope that o u r t a 1 k h a s g i v cn y o u s omc i nsi g ht s i n to the kind o f wor k that weve b e e n do i n g .3. run counter t o与相抵触,与背道而驰The fe e li n g s o f th e common f oiks are to the p oinl o f runn i n g c ounter to t h e w i shes of t h e government.4. make a
22、 n at t empi at 企图,试图，打算It was obvio u s t h at he was ma k ing a n a t tempt a t mending f e n c e s w i t h the boss.很显然，他正在试图改善与老板的关系。5. de v elop a passi o n for.对产生激情，开始爱好Youll c erta i nly d e velop a deep pa s si o n for th e s u bje c t if y o u d i g in t o i t .6. be a i med a t旨在；目的在于The
23、n e w ru 1 c is a imed a t prom o ti n g t h e st u den t s to be more s p ontan e ous i n s tud i es.7. h a ve a fa r - r e a c hin g /pro f ound e f fee t on.对有深远的影响Th e E nglis h t e a cher had a p r ofound e fTe c t on her further s tu d y .8. be consis t ent with与一致，与相符Thi s po 1 i c y is co n
24、si s t en t with thee omm on goodofthe peo P le 公 众的利益.1 0. go a n y 1 e ngth to d o不遗余力做You bel w e 11 go any lengl h t o a s sist i n t h e p r o j e c t , r ai n o r shi n e.I 1 . s t and a g oo d cha n ce o f很有的希望T here are al ways p eop 1 e w h o s tandno c han c e of ma k i n gbu n dles （赚大钱）,
25、n o ma t t e r ho w hard t h e y w o r k.12. d r a w/c o me to/arrive at/ r ea c h acon c his i on 得出结论From th e a bo v e-me n tinned keyp o ints, we ca n sa f e 1y dr aw theconc1usion t h at.13. take adv an t age o f运用You take full a d va n t age of this opportunity o f s tu d yin g abro a d.14. la
26、y a s o 1 id foundatio n for为打下坚实基础The knowled g e and s k il 1 s you have ob t a in e d w i 11 lay a solid f oundation for your fut u r e car e e r .16. a c count for.说明，解释A number of f ac t o rs a c c oun t fo r the di fference s b e tw e en the t w o s c o re s .1 7 . sup p lem e n t to sth.的补充，的
27、增补Some h o Id t h at pro f cssio n al c cr t i f icatc s arc im p ortant s upplcmcnt to their sc h ool wo r k .18. be close d re 1 a te d to与密切相关9. make t he bes t /most o f 充足运用1 0 . p u t forward 提出21. remind sb. o f sth.提醒某人某事2 2. specializ e in 专攻23. la k e .f o rgr a med认为理所当然2 4 . takc.i n to
28、acc o unt 考虑2 5 . range f r omt o在和之间变化2 6 . yield t o 屈从2 7 . come up with想出（主意），提出（办法）28. d o a wa y w i th 废除28. 1 ook forwar d to 盼望2 9. st a n d up for 支持，拥护3O.sta n d u p to勇敢地面对3 1. 1 o s e on e t e m p er 发脾气make a di f f e rc n ce有关系，有影响，起（重要）作用32. ma k e full p re p ar a t io n for为做充足准备3
29、4 . cast/s hed/th row light on阐明某事，使某事显得非常清楚35. do dam a geto 破坏d o r e search on对进行研究36. 7 . exert pres sureon对力位力II影响38. g i ver i se to使发生，引起3 9. ha v e an e f fe c t / im p act/infl u ence o n 对有影响/作用4 0. j u sti f y o nes e 1 f for为，辩护4 1. make a mess of.把弄得乱七八糟4 2. mak e ref e re n ce t o .43.
30、 p ut an e n d to.结束，停止al leng t h最终，终于4 5 . at sbs d i s posal 任解决4 6 . at random任意地4 7 . fo r the sa k e of为了，为了的利益,出于的因素4 7. in lin e with 与致4 8. i n pur s u it of追求，为达成目的4 9 . i n the cour s e o f在期间、过程中50. in t h e long run从长远来看5 1 . i n te r ms of就来说，以的观点5 2. in vain徒劳，白费力5 3 . in view。f鉴于，考虑至
31、lj;由于54. of ones own view 自愿地5 5 . o n t h e grou n d of 由于5 6 . to a gr e at extent在很大限度上5 7. with a view t o以为目的，为了58. with respec t to关于,至于5 9 . be abundant 5富于60. be aware of意识到b e bound to d o st h .一定会61. bee apa b Ie of有能力做6 3. b e c o mmitt e d to d oi n g s t h .承诺做某事64. be con f ron t ed/f
32、a c e d with 面临，面对6 5. be c on s i st e n t wit h 与一致66. be c n g a ged i n.从事于be en t h u s iastic a bou t 热心于67. b e fami 1 iar with (a subj e ct)熟悉be equiva 1 eniio等于,相称于7 0 . be ig n o ran t of对无知（不了解）7 1 . be i n feri o r t o 低于，不如72. be just i fie d in d oin g sth.有做某事的合法理由be keen on爱好，爱慕73. b
33、 e pa r tic u la r a bout 挑剔，讲究b e popul a r认由.受的欢迎74. b e prio r t o对负责7 7 . b e r ela t e d/rel e van【o与相关7 8 . b e respon s ible fo r 对负责7 9 . b e simil a r to.类似于8 0 . be tire d o f= b e fed u p with因而厌倦81. solu t i o n t o .的解决办法T here a re no sim p le solut i o n s t o u nempl o yment problems
34、.82. r cstr a i nt on限制，约束W e need to e x e r cise r e s tra i nt on sp e nding.8 3 . r e spoils e to对的回答，反映There h a s b e e n a gene r o u s respo n se to the app e al on be h alf of t he ear t hq u ak e v i ctims.8 4 . access to的入口，通路M a ny p e ople like to 1 i v e i n big cit i es w h e r e t h
35、ey c a n ha v e acc ess to s om e moder n facilit i es.85. aware ne s s of.意识1 n crca s e d c n vi r o nm e nta 1 a w arc n c s s has Ic d to a g rca t cr d e mand for recycle d p a per.86. b a rrie r to的障碍Lack of c onfi d ence is t he b igg e st b a r rie r to in v estment in the reg i on.87. c o m
36、ment on.评论A t the pre ss confer enc e , (he r eport e r r e fused to m a k e any comm e n t on the issue.88. c onfidence in对的信心We need a c h airma n in whom e ver y one h as c on f i d cnce.89. con g ralulation s on祝贺Pie a se p ass on m y c o ngr a t u la t i ons o n her w innin g the race when y ou
37、 s e e he r .9 0 . cons e nt to批准Both t h e hu s b a n ds a n d wi f es c onsent to the sal e is re q u i re d .9 1 . cont r i bution t o对的奉献，捐献，促成Cornmu n ity po 1 ice h a v e m a de a v er y pos i tiv e co n tribution t o crime p r e v en t ion.9 2. del i ght in对的喜欢She takes delight in te a s ing
38、h er sis t e r .93. expo s ure to st h .暴露于；接触Long expo s ure to sun 1 ig h t wi 1 1 d o harm t o on es skin.94. i m p rove men t on方面的改善The s er v i c e is d ef i n itely an impr o vem e nt on what we h a d last time.95. i nq u i r y into对的调查i nv e stment in 投资于96. 7. loyalty t o 对的忠诚pas s i on f o
39、 r对的强烈爱好，热爱98. r e a s o n fo r的因素1 0 0. decrca s e in的减少M y V i ew s on Un i v e r s ity RankingCh oosing which u n i v ersit y to att e nd i s one of t h e m o st impo r tan t d e cision s one makes. A nd a poor c hoi c e ma y hold one bac k for the re s t of h is 1 i fe. Un i v e rsi t y r a nki
40、n g s , h o weve r , be c om e t h e mo s t po p ular wa y of e va Iu ating a h i gher e ducat io n instituti o n .Somep eople a rgu e university rankingsare notaccura tea ndo ut dated bee a us e (hey a r e not a b le to keep up with their ends. And t h ey re 1 y heav i1 y on s t a t i sti c s which
41、say litt leabout the truequa 1 ityofed u cationofan i n st i lutio n . As far asI a m cone e r n ed , u nive r sit y rankingsystems a 1 ways gi v e mi s leading info rma t ion and can no t refle c t t h e com p reh e nsiv e quality ofe ducati o n.One wa y they a re mi s lead i n g i s that t hey ten
42、d to evalu a te the ent i r e school rathe r than spe c if i c pr o grams. For example, t h e Univ e rsi t y o f T e nness e e in the US n ever s c o r es (he h i ghest. However, UT has one of t h e finest ca n cc r res e ar c h programs i nt h eworl d . Any on c who w a n ts to cnter this fie 1 d w
43、ouldn ever ent e rt his s ch ool if t he yonl y r e ferred to t heuniv e rsity r a nking.For thi s reason, il is r easo n ab 1eforany slu d e ntt o e v a 1 u a t e all a sp e c t s o f a scho o 1c arefully b e for emaking dec i s ions,no t just its u n iv e r sity ra n k ing.The Imp a c t o f t h e
44、I n ternet on I n t erperson a 1 Communicat i o nA fat her asks his d a ugh ter h o w he r day was at s c h o o 1-a common que s tio n from every p a rc nt. However, ins t ca d of an s w e ring di r cctly, t h c d aug h ter t e Ils h er father t o read her blog.A s indicate d in t h e picture, the d
45、 evelo p ment o f the Inte r n e t has had a t r em e n clous i n f 1 uence on our s ociety, es p e c i ally in t h e as p ect of inte r per 技巧：用时间词作主语。效果非常好。如：The last half of t h e 20l c entu r y has seen/w i tnessed man y great b reakthr o ughs in every aspect.1.英语中被动句的使用频率远远高于汉语。例 11 Th e y mak
46、e a I o t of innova t ions to make mo n ey fo r a few peop 1 e .低分A lol of innov a tion s are ma d e to w i (h t h e a im of ma k ing mon e y f or a f e w p e o p 1 e.高分 技巧：宾语变主语。例 2 We may th i n k more of the elderly who liv e ap a r t f r om t he i r chi 1 dr e n. 低 分More thoug h t m a y be g i v
47、en to the e 1 d e rly who live apart fr o m their chi1 dr e n . 高分技巧:动词变名词。2.不要总是用“假如”、“由于、“当”等口语意味较重的句子；不要对动词过于依 赖，要学会名词或介词结构来表达意思。例 1 E ven i f you b e lieve cha n ge is i ne v ita b Ie, this does not mean “ch ang e i s alw a ys for the b e t t er”.低分H owever, rea c h in g t h e con c 1 u sion tha
48、t ch a iwe is evit able is not t he s a m e as a s s uming that * c h an g e i s always f or t h e belter”.高分 技巧：使用同位语从句。IJIf y o u compare bicyc 1 es wit h car s careful 1 y , you will fin d bicy c I e s are s u p e rior to c ar s .低分Ca r ef u I c o mparison o f b icyc 1 es with cars will s h ow the supcri o rity of the f o r m e r o ve r th e1 att e r. 高分例 2If w