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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流八年级下英语词组、短语归纳【精品文档】第 16 页八年级下英语词组、短语归纳 Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. 免费 be free2. 使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.3. 在家通过电脑学习 study at home on computers4. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old5. 在一百年以后 in 100 years6. 更少的空闲时间 less free time7. 将会有更多 / 更少的污染。 There will be more / less poll
2、ution.8. 更少地使用地铁 use the subways less9. 拥挤 be crowded10. 在大学 in college11. 你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么？What do you think Sally will be in five years?12. 住在一所公寓里 live in an apartment13. 乘火箭飞往月球 fly rockets to the moon14. 住在太空站 live on a space station15. 爱上 fall in love with 16. 作为一名记者 as a reporter17. 独自生活 live a
3、lone18. 养一只宠物鹦鹉 keep a pet parrot19. 去滑冰 go skating20. 看上去很精神 look smart21. 穿套装 wear a suit22. 在工作日期间 during the week(days)23. 在周末 at the weekends24. 穿着更随意 dress more casually25. 在一张纸上 on a piece of paper26. 赢得下一个世界杯 win the next World Cup27. 获奖 win awards28. 做着玩 do for fun29. 从现在起二十年内 twenty years
4、from now30. 为工作 work for31. 穿校服上学 wear a uniform to school32. 飞往月球度假 fly to the moon for vocations33. 预测未来 predict the future34. 做预言 make a prediction35. 实现, 达到 come true36. 其中最大一家电影公司的总裁 the head of one of the biggest movie companies37. 在一些科幻小说电影中 in some science fiction movies38. 在未来 in the future
5、39. 帮助做家务活 help with the housework = help do the housework40. 成百的 hundreds of41. 与做一样的事 do the same things as42. 尽力做某事 try to do sth.43. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.44. 有某人 / 某物正在做某事 There be sb. / sth. doing sth.45. 看起来更像 look more like46. 做简单的工作 do simple jobs47. 一遍又一遍 over and over again48. 不想做某事 woul
6、d not like to do sth.49. 厌倦 get / be bored50. 有更少的工作要做 have less work to do51. 许多不同的形状 many different shapes52. 一些, 其他 some, others53. 帮助做某事 help (to) do sth.54. 电动牙刷 electric toothbrushesUnit 2 What should I do?1. 不让进入 keep out2. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.3. 太大声播放CD片 play the CD too loud4. 与某人争吵 a
7、rgue with sb.5. 过时的,落伍的 be out of style6. 时髦的,流行的 be in style7. 给某人写信 write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.8. 打电话给某人 call up sb. = call sb. up9. 一张球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game10. 某物使某人感到惊讶 sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth.11. 怎么了? Whats wrong? / Whats the matter?12. 电话谈论此事 talk about
8、 it on the phone13. 付款 pay for sth.14. 挣钱 get some money15. 找一份兼职工 get a part-time job16. 向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb.把某物借给某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.17. 向某人索要某物 ask sb. for sth.18. 青少年论坛 Teen Talk19. 为某人买某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.20. 请家教 get a tutor21. 与一样 the same as22. 不昂贵 be inexp
9、ensive23. 与我有一样的发型 have the same haircut as I 24. 需要帮助 need help25. 发现,查明 find out26. 其他的每个人 everyone else27. 做错事 do wrong28. 心烦, 沮丧 be upset29. 知道该做什么 know what to do = know how to do it30. 把某物忘在某地 leave sth.+地点31. 运动服 sports clothes32. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.33. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.34. 考试
10、不及格 fail the test35. 通过考试 pass the test36. 与某人一样年龄 be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.37. 与某人相处(融洽/不好) get on ( well / badly ) with sb.38. 把某物归还给某人 return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.39. 与某人打架 have a fight with sb.40. 给某人建议 give sb. some advice41. 请你做,好吗? Could you pleas
11、e do sth.?42. 课后活动 after-school activities43. 足够 adj. + enough44. 从到 fromto45. 直到才 notuntil46. 迅速地吃晚饭 have a quick supper47. 是到做某事的时候了. Its time for sth. / Its time to do sth.48. 格林一家 the Greens49. 尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活 fit as much as possible into the kids lives50. 处于太大的压力中 under too much pressure51. 抱怨(做)
12、某事 complain about (doing) sth.52. 参加课外活动小组 take part in after-school clubs53. 没什么新鲜的 nothing new54. 好象要做某事 seem to do sth.55. 看到某人做某事 see sb. do / doing sth.56. 一位三个孩子的母亲 a mother of three57. 了解 know about58. 把送到去 send to 59. 各种各样的 all kinds of60. 把和相比 compare with 61. 发现/认为做某事很 find / think + it +
13、adj. + to do sth.62. 为某人计划某事 plan sth. for sb.63. 在一方面 on the one hand64. 在另一方面 on the other hand65. 需要时间和自由来放松 need time and freedom to relax66. 自己做事情 do things by oneselfUnit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. 在的(外部)前面 in front of 2. 在的(内部)前面 in the front of 3. 在理发店 in the barber shop4.
14、 睡懒觉 sleep late5. 电话聊天 talk on the phone6. 淋浴出来 get out of the shower7. 从 出来 get out of 8. 剪发 cut hair9. 航天博物馆 the Museum of Flight10. 在某地降落 land + 地点11. 沿着街道走 walk down / along the street12. 报警 call the police13. 起飞 take off14. 有一次不寻常的经历 have an unusual experience15. 跟随某人做某事 follow sb. to do sth.16
15、. 某人感到惊讶 sb. be surprised17. 在上个星期天早晨9点 at 9 oclock last Sunday morning18. 你在开玩笑! Youre kidding!19. 爬树 climb a tree20. 恐惧 be scared21. (从) 跳下 jump down (from)22. 朝某人喊叫 shout to sb.23. (外来物)在树上 in the tree24. (本身长)在树上 on the tree25. 骑自行车 ride a bike26. 警官 police officer27. 一份报纸 a newspaper28. 跑开, 逃跑
16、run away29. 喊某人的名字 shout / call ones name30. 在车站外 outside the station31. 绕着走 walk around 32. 想到做某事 think about doing sth.33. 往外看 look outside34. 发生了什么事? What happened?某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb.35. 起床 get out of bed = get up36. 飞往的航班 a flight to 37. 在诊所 at the doctors38. 在汤姆家 at Toms39. 生病住院 be ill in
17、 hospital40. 赢得金牌 win the gold medal41. 在历史上 in history42. 最重要的事件之一 one of the most important events43. 在美国现代历史上 in modern American history44. 在这天 on this day45. 在城市 in the city of 46. 听说 hear about47. 日常活动 everyday activities48. 40多岁 over / more than 40 years old49. 在操场上 in / on the playground50. 叫
18、某人(不要)做某事 ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.51. 一起走路回家 walk home together52. 沉默地 in silence53. (某事)发生 (sth.) take place54. 在更近代的时期 in more recent times55. 世界贸易中心 the World Trade Center56. 对某人来说有了意义 have meaning to sb.57. 不是所有的 not all58. 在月球上行走 walk on the moon59. 成为太空中第一位中国宇航员 become the first Chines
19、e astronaut in space60. 进入太空 go into space61. 绕地球的飞行(n.) the flight around the Earth62. 绕地球飞行(v.) fly around the Earth63. 民族英雄 a national hero64. 全世界 all over the worldUnit 4 He said I was hard-working.1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会 have a surprise party for sb.2. 生某人的气 be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.3. 不再 not any
20、more = no more4. 带一些饮料和零食 bring some drinks and snacks 5. 说三种语言 speak three languages6. 一个令人兴奋的星期 an exciting week7. 首先 first of all8. 做家庭作业 do a homework project = work on a homework project9. 把某物传给某人 pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.10. 带口信给某人 give sb a message11. 为某人捎口信 take a message for sb12. 把某物(
21、连续)传递给某人 pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.13. 我设想(不) I (dont) suppose that +从句14. 被期望, 被认为 be supposed to do sth15. 努力工作的 be hard-working16. 在某方面做得好 do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in ) = be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )17. 一切如何? Hows it going?18. 很遗憾于做某事 be sorry to do
22、sth.19. 健康 be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康 keep in good health = keep healthy20. 期末考试 end-of-year exams21. 收到成绩单 get a report card22. 变得紧张 get nervous23. 别紧张. Dont be nervous.24. 做得还行 do OK25. 在方面过得艰难 have a hard time with sth.26. luck-lucky-luckily27. 这学期 this semester28. 某人做某事感到惊讶 sb
23、. be surprised to do sth.29. bad-worse-worst30. 真实的 be true31. 一个令人失望的结果 a disappointing result32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的. Its not right for sb to do sth33. 抄别人的作业 copy others homework34. 做你自己的作业 do your own homework35. 和某人大打一架 have a big fight with sb36. 养成一个坏习惯 start a bad habit37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth)
24、38. 改变某人的生活 change ones life39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb.40. 北大毕业生 the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University41. 当一名志愿者 as a volunteer42. 在一个为期一年的项目中 on a one-year program43. 在中国乡村地区 in Chinas rural areas44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历 be a new experience for sb.45. 海拔2000米以上 2,
25、000 meters above sea level46. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.47. 同意某人的决定 agree with sbs decision48. 和 both and 49. 经历不同的事情 experience different things50. 在和之间没有不同点 There is no difference between and 51. 无能为力 cant do anything about that52. 开阔某人在方面的眼界 open up ones eyes to 53. 外面的世界 the outside world54. 给某人生活一
26、个良好的开端 give sb. a good start in life55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响 be a good influence in ones life / lives56. 某事结束 sth. be over57. 回到 return to = come / go back to58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth.59. 从事 work as60. 做完某事 finish doing sth.61. 保护 “地球母亲” care for “Mother Earth” ( = take care of = look after )62. 处于危险中 in d
27、angerUnit5 Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime!1. 过得开心 have a great time2. 组织聚会活动 organizethepartygames 3. 让某人进入 letsb.in4. 不让某人进入 keepsb.out5. 半数的学生 half(of ) theclass6. 为聚会制定的规则 therulesfortheparty7. 把他们带走 takethemaway8. 从其他学校带朋友来 bringfriendsfromotherschools9.叫他们离开 askthemtoleave10.在聚会期间 during
28、theparty11.学校大扫除 schoolclean-up12. 环游世界 travel aroundtheworld = travel allovertheworld13. 上大学 gotocollege14. 挣许多钱 makealotofmoney15. 因而出名 befamousfor16. 作为.（身份）而出名 befamousas17. 受教育 getaneducation18. 成为一名职业运动员 become a professionalathlete19. 似乎像 seemlike20. 将能够 willbeableto21. 靠做某事)谋生 makealiving by
29、 doing sth. = do sth. for a living22. 做你爱做的事情 dosth.youlove23. 捐钱给慈善机构 give money to charities24. 一直关注着你 watch you all the time25. 到处追随着你 followyoueverywhere26. 给生活带来麻烦 makelifedifficult27. 靠体育运动来谋生 playsportsforaliving =makealivingbyplayingsports28. 一份危险的工作 adangerousjob29. 受伤 getinjured30. 做某事很困难 haveadifficulttimedoingsth.31. 事实上 infact32. 与.对抗, 反对 be / playagainst33. 加入俱乐部 jointheclub34.